Locke and Leibniz on Substance

Locke and Leibniz on Substance PDF

Author: Paul Lodge

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2015-02-11

Total Pages: 272

ISBN-13: 1317648234

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

Locke and Leibniz on Substance gathers together papers by an international group of academic experts, examining the metaphysical concept of substance in the writings of these two towering philosophers of the early modern period. Each of these newly-commissioned essays considers important interpretative issues concerning the role that the notion of substance plays in the work of Locke and Leibniz, and its intersection with other key issues, such as personal identity. Contributors also consider the relationship between the two philosophers and contemporaries such as Descartes and Hume.

Leibniz and Locke

Leibniz and Locke PDF

Author: Nicholas Jolley

Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA

Published: 1984

Total Pages: 240

ISBN-13:

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

This is the first modern interpretation of Leibniz's comprehensive critique of Locke, the New Essays on Human Understanding. Arguing that the New Essays is controlled by the overriding purpose of refuting Locke's alleged materialism, Jolley establishes the metaphysical and theological motivation of the work on the basis of unpublished correspondence and manuscript material. He also shows the relevance of Leibniz's views to contemporary debates over innate ideas, personal identity, and natural kinds.

Leibniz: New Essays on Human Understanding

Leibniz: New Essays on Human Understanding PDF

Author: Gottfried Wilhelm Freiherr von Leibniz

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 1996-11-07

Total Pages: 528

ISBN-13: 9780521576604

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

In the New Essays on Human Understanding, Leibniz argues chapter by chapter with John Locke's Essay Concerning Human Understanding, challenging his views about knowledge, personal identity, God, morality, mind and matter, nature versus nurture, logic and language, and a host of other topics. The work is a series of sharp, deep discussions by one great philosopher of the work of another. Leibniz's references to his contemporaries and his discussions of the ideas and institutions of the age make this a fascinating and valuable document in the history of ideas. The work was originally written in French, and the version by Peter Remnant and Jonathan Bennett, based on the only reliable French edition (published in 1962), first appeared in 1981 and has become the standard English translation. It has been thoroughly revised for this series and provided with a new and longer introduction, a chronology on Leibniz's life and career and a guide to further reading.

Locke: A Biography

Locke: A Biography PDF

Author: Roger Woolhouse

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2007-01-08

Total Pages: 35

ISBN-13: 0521817862

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

This is the first comprehensive biography of John Locke to be published in nearly a half century.

Leibniz

Leibniz PDF

Author: Michael Hooker

Publisher: Manchester University Press

Published: 1982

Total Pages: 388

ISBN-13: 9780719009259

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

Leibniz's New Essays Concerning the Human Understanding

Leibniz's New Essays Concerning the Human Understanding PDF

Author: John Dewey

Publisher:

Published: 1888

Total Pages: 304

ISBN-13:

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

New Essays on Human Understanding is a chapter-by-chapter rebuttal by Gottfried Leibniz of John Locke's major work, An Essay Concerning Human Understanding. It was finished in 1704 but Locke's death was the cause alleged by Leibniz to withhold its publication. The book appeared some sixty years later. Like many philosophical works of the time, it is written in dialogue form. The two speakers in the book are Theophilus, who represents the views of Leibniz, and Philalethes, who represents those of Locke. The famous rebuttal to the empiricist thesis about the provenance of ideas appears at the beginning of Book II: "Nothing is in the mind without being first in the senses, except for the mind itself". All of Locke's major arguments against innate ideas are criticized at length by Leibniz, who defends an extreme view of innate cognition, according to which all thoughts and actions of the soul are innate. In addition to his discussion of innate ideas, Leibniz offers penetrating critiques of Locke's views on personal identity, free will, mind-body dualism, language, necessary truth, and Locke's attempted proof of the existence of God.

Self and Substance in Leibniz

Self and Substance in Leibniz PDF

Author: Marc Elliott Bobro

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2006-01-16

Total Pages: 150

ISBN-13: 1402025823

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

There is a close connection in Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz’s mind between the notions of self and substance. R. W. Meyer, in his classic 1948 text, Leibnitz and the Seventeenth-Century Revolution, writes that “the monad ... is nothing but a 1 représentation (in both senses of the French word) of Leibniz’s personality in metaphysical symbols; and there was, under contemporary circumstances, no need 2 to ‘introduce’ this concept apart from ‘propounding’ it. ” It is not clear what Meyer means here except that from the consideration of his own self, in some way Leibniz comes to his concept of simple substance, or monad. Herbert Carr, in an even earlier work, notes that Leibniz held that “the only real unities in nature are formal, not material. ... [and] [f]or a long time Leibniz was content to call the formal unities or substantial forms he was speaking about, souls. This had the advantage that it referred at once to the fact of experience which supplies the very 3 type of a substantial form, the self or ego. ” Finally, Nicholas Rescher, in his usual forthright manner, states that “[i]n all of Leibniz’s expositions of his philosophy, 4 the human person is the paradigm of a substance.

Learning from Six Philosophers

Learning from Six Philosophers PDF

Author: Jonathan Bennett

Publisher: Oxford University Press on Demand

Published: 2003

Total Pages: 424

ISBN-13: 019926628X

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

In this work, Jonathan Bennett engages with the thought of six great thinkers of the early modern period: Descartes, Spinoza, Leibniz, Locke, Berkeley and Hume. His chief focus is on the words they wrote.

Liberty Worth the Name

Liberty Worth the Name PDF

Author: Gideon Yaffe

Publisher: Princeton University Press

Published: 2000-10-22

Total Pages: 194

ISBN-13: 9780691057064

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

Here, Gideon Yaffe shows us that Locke conceived free agency not just as the freedom to express oneself, but as including also the freedom to transcend oneself and act in accordance with "the good." For Locke, exercising liberty involves making choices guided by what is good, valuable, and important. Thus, Locke's view is part of a tradition that finds freedom in the imitation of God's agency. Locke's free agent is the ideal agent.".