Spatial Information Technology for Sustainable Development Goals

Spatial Information Technology for Sustainable Development Goals PDF

Author: Dilip Kumar

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2019-08-08

Total Pages: 243

ISBN-13: 3319580396

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This textbook aims to develop a scientific knowledge base on spatial information technology to communicate the United Nations' Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) among students, researchers, professionals and laymen. The book improves understanding of the spatial database and explains how to extract information from this for planning purposes. To enhance the knowledge of geoscientists and environmentalists, the book describes the basic fundamental concepts to advance techniques for spatial data management and analysis and discusses the methodology. The Geographic Information System (GIS), remote sensing and Global Positioning System (GPS) are presented in an integrated manner for the planning of resources and infrastructure. The management of these systems is discussed in a very lucid way to develop the reader's skills. The proper procedure for map making and spatial analysis are included along with case studies to the reader. Where the first part of the book discusses the conceptual background, the second part deals with case studies using these applications in different disciplines. The presented case studies include land use, agriculture, flood, watershed characterization and infrastructure assessment for the Sustainable Development Goals.

Water Resources Management and Sustainability

Water Resources Management and Sustainability PDF

Author: Pankaj Kumar

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2022-02-02

Total Pages: 532

ISBN-13: 9811665737

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Water is the elixir of life and is crucial for sustainable development. Earlier, it was considered to be a limitless or at least a fully renewable natural resource. During the past 20 years, however, there has been tremendous pressure on this precious natural resource mainly due to rapid urbanization, industrialization and the increase in the human population. Together, these have resulted in increasing demand for irrigation, industrial, and household purposes to meet supply-chain requirements. Keeping in mind the scarcity of available water resources in the near future and its impending threats, it has become imperative on the part of scientists in hydrology and allied disciplines such as geography, landscape planning, sustainability science etc. Regional planners and supply chain management experts also must be involved in studying the spatial and temporal nature of the growing demand for water and the future availability for its judicial use and sustainable management. A primary intent of the book is to provide comprehensive scientific knowledge base on water resource management and sustainability. It covers geo-engineering and scientific problems, case studies, and sustainable solutions in the water resources management domain. Additionally and of equal importance, the chapters of the book provide in-depth coverage on water resource vulnerability, water quality, wastewater treatment, application of remote sensing and geographical information systems hydrological modeling and harvesting, climate variability and runoff, sediment discharge and irrigation planning, community participation in water governance, internet of things and machine learning applications for sustainable water resources management. This practical, state-of-the-art reference book is a valuable resource for students, researchers, scientists, policymakers, spatio-temporal designers of water resource systems, various stake holders interested in hydro-climatology and sustainable water resources management.

Global Agricultural Revolutions, Trade, Policies and Vision

Global Agricultural Revolutions, Trade, Policies and Vision PDF

Author: MB Dastagiri

Publisher: Cambridge Scholars Publishing

Published: 2019-03-28

Total Pages: 395

ISBN-13: 1527532232

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The perceived limits to producing food for a growing global population have been a source of debate and preoccupation for ages. Both experts and the public have been vigilant when regarding the world food situation and outlook. The global agricultural vision has recently moved from eliminating hunger and poverty to a new focus on food security, nutritional security, climate change and economic opportunity. The overall approach can be classified into four strands: food for peace, food for growth, food for the planet, and food for health. This book discusses global agricultural revolutions and visions both in general and from regional, continental and national perspectives, with a particular focus on the World Trade Organization and markets. It will serve as inspiration for historians, practitioners and policy-makers in the field of global agriculture in determining a roadmap for global leaders in years to come.

Spatial Information for Land Use Management

Spatial Information for Land Use Management PDF

Author: Michael J. Hill

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2000-11-17

Total Pages: 252

ISBN-13: 1482283123

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Geographic Information Systems (GIS), Remote Sensing, and environmental modelling are increasingly being used to address land use and land use management issues although much of the development in these applications is based in specific case studies that are not readily accessible to a wide audience. Spatial Information for Land Use Management is d

Biogeography and Biodiversity

Biogeography and Biodiversity PDF

Author: Ram Babu Singh

Publisher:

Published: 2009

Total Pages: 360

ISBN-13:

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This present volume focuses on biogeographic dimensions, biodiversity conservation, and sustainable use of its components in socio-economic development. A holistic perspective of biodiversity conservation includes biogeo monitoring and indicators, climate change, tourism, and invasive and alien species. Special attention has been given on mountain, coastal, and marine biodiversity, as well as ecodevelopment in protected areas, local knowledge, technology transfer, education, and public awareness. Biogeography and Biodiversity contains 26 chapters relating to conceptual and empirical case studies from developed and developing countries. The book also combines science and policy perspectives to biogeography and biodiversity. It will be of interest to students, researchers, and teachers in geography, environmental studies, biosciences, ecology, and policy science.

Land Use and Spatial Planning

Land Use and Spatial Planning PDF

Author: Graciela Metternicht

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2018-01-12

Total Pages: 116

ISBN-13: 3319718614

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This book reconciles competing and sometimes contradictory forms of land use, while also promoting sustainable land use options. It highlights land use planning, spatial planning, territorial (or regional) planning, and ecosystem-based or environmental land use planning as tools that strengthen land governance. Further, it demonstrates how to use these types of land-use planning to improve economic opportunities based on sustainable management of land resources, and to develop land use options that strike a balance between conservation and development objectives. Competition for land is increasing as demand for multiple land uses and ecosystem services rises. Food security issues, renewable energy and emerging carbon markets are creating pressures for the conversion of agricultural land to other uses such as reforestation and biofuels. At the same time, there is a growing demand for land in connection with urbanization and recreation, mining, food production, and biodiversity conservation. Managing the increasing competition between these services, and balancing different stakeholders’ interests, requires efficient allocation of land resources.