Jewish Resistance to ‘Romanianization’, 1940-44

Jewish Resistance to ‘Romanianization’, 1940-44 PDF

Author: S. Ionescu

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2015-04-24

Total Pages: 282

ISBN-13: 1137484594

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Ionescu examines the process of economic Romanianization of Bucharest during the Antonescu regime that targeted the property, jobs, and businesses of local Jews and Roma/Gypsies and their legal resistance strategies to such an unjust policy.

Jewish Resistance to ‘Romanianization’, 1940-44

Jewish Resistance to ‘Romanianization’, 1940-44 PDF

Author: S. Ionescu

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2015-04-24

Total Pages: 245

ISBN-13: 1137484594

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Ionescu examines the process of economic Romanianization of Bucharest during the Antonescu regime that targeted the property, jobs, and businesses of local Jews and Roma/Gypsies and their legal resistance strategies to such an unjust policy.

Holocaust in Romania

Holocaust in Romania PDF

Author: Matatias Carp

Publisher:

Published: 2000

Total Pages: 244

ISBN-13:

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The brutality of how Romania's war-time Nazi leaders butchered 400,000 Romanian Jews is documented by a surviving Jewish leader.

Justice and Restitution in Post-Nazi Romania

Justice and Restitution in Post-Nazi Romania PDF

Author: Ștefan Cristian Ionescu

Publisher:

Published: 2024

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9781009466899

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"After the collapse of the pro-Nazi dictatorship of Ion Antonescu in 1944, Jewish survivors in Romania sought to recuperate their rights and assets. This study analyzes both the attempts of the transitional government to repeal antisemitic legislation, and the later communist nationalizations that once again dispossessed Jewish communities"--

Repression, Resistance and Collaboration in Stalinist Romania 1944-1964

Repression, Resistance and Collaboration in Stalinist Romania 1944-1964 PDF

Author: Monica Ciobanu

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2020-10-14

Total Pages: 239

ISBN-13: 1351612786

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This book examines how the process of remembering Stalinist repression in Romania has shifted from individual, family, and group representations of lived and witnessed experiences characteristic of the 1990s to more recent and state-sponsored expressions of historical remembrance through their incorporation in official commemorations, propaganda sites, and restorative and compensatory measures. Based on fieldwork dealing with Stalinist repression and memorialization, together with archival research on the secret police (Securitate), it adopts an interdisciplinary approach to reveal the resurfacing of particular themes. As such it draws on concepts from sociology, political science, and legal studies, related to memory, justice, redress, identity, accountability, and reconciliation. A study of competing narratives concerning the meaning of the past as part of a struggle over the legitimacy of the post-communist state, Repression, Resistance, and Collaboration in Stalinist Romania 1944–1964 combines memory studies with a transitional justice approach that will appeal to scholars of sociology, heritage and memory studies, politics, and law.

Jewish Forced Labor in Romania, 1940-1944

Jewish Forced Labor in Romania, 1940-1944 PDF

Author: Dallas Michelbacher

Publisher:

Published: 2020

Total Pages: 181

ISBN-13: 0253047455

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Between Romania's entry into World War II in 1941 and the ouster of dictator Ion Antonescu three years later, over 105,000 Jews were forced to work in internment and labor camps, labor battalions, government institutions, and private industry. Jewish Forced Labor in Romania explores the ideological and legal background of this system of forced labor, its purpose, and its evolution.

The Holocaust in the Borderlands

The Holocaust in the Borderlands PDF

Author: Gaëlle Fisher

Publisher: Wallstein Verlag

Published: 2019-11-04

Total Pages: 265

ISBN-13: 3835344196

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Violence against Jews, Roma, and other persecuted minorities in the multiethnic borderlands of Eastern, Central, and Southeastern Europe. Includes: Anca Filipovici: The Rise of Antisemitism in the Multiethnic Borderland of Bukovina: Student Movements and Interethnic Clashes at the University of Cernăuți (1922-1938) Doris Bergen: Saving Christianity, Killing Jews: German Religious Campaigns and the Holocaust in the Borderlands Linda Margittai: Hungarians, Germans, Serbs, and Jews in Wartime Vojvodina: Patterns of Attitudes and Behaviors towards Jews in a Multiethnic Border Region of Hungary Goran Miljan: The "Ideal Nation-State" for the "Ideal New Croat": The Ustasha Youth and the Aryanization of Jewish Property in the Independent State of Croatia, 1941-1945 Svetlana Suveica: Appropriation of Jewish Property in the Borderlands: Local Public Employees in Bessarabia during the Romanian Holocaust Anna Wylegała: Listening to Contradictory Voices: Jewish, Polish, and Ukrainian Narratives on Jewish Property in Nazi-Occupied Eastern Galicia Miriam Schulz: Gornisht oyser verter?!: The Yiddish Language as a Mirror of Interethnic Relations and Dynamics of Violence in German-Occupied Eastern Europe

The Holocaust Under the Antonescu Government

The Holocaust Under the Antonescu Government PDF

Author: Marcu Rozen

Publisher:

Published: 2006

Total Pages: 152

ISBN-13:

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Pp. 5-15 contain Rozen's memoirs on the deportation of his family from Dorohoi to Transnistria in November 1941 and on his survival in Transnistria in 1941-43. He was the only survivor of his family of five. The rest of the book describes Antonescu's policies toward the Romanian and Ukrainian Jews under his rule. In the area which can be called the "death zone" (which included Bessarabia, Northern Bukovina, Dorohoi, and Transnistria), these policies were genocidal. In the rest of Romania, thousands of Jews were also killed, including 8,000 in the Iaşi pogrom in 1941. In all, 270,000 Romanian and Ukrainian Jews fell victim to Antonescu's regime. Pp. 92-97 contain a chronology of events between December 1937-August 1944. Pp. 98-128 contain statistical data on the Holocaust in the areas under Romanian control during World War II.

Resisting Persecution

Resisting Persecution PDF

Author: Thomas Pegelow Kaplan

Publisher: Berghahn Books

Published: 2020-06-05

Total Pages: 261

ISBN-13: 1789207215

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Since antiquity, European Jewish diaspora communities have used formal appeals to secular and religious authorities to secure favors or protection. Such petitioning took on particular significance in modern dictatorships, often as the only tool left for voicing political opposition. During the Holocaust, tens of thousands of European Jews turned to individual and collective petitions in the face of state-sponsored violence. This volume offers the first extensive analysis of petitions authored by Jews in nations ruled by the Nazis and their allies. It demonstrates their underappreciated value as a historical source and reveals the many attempts of European Jews to resist intensifying persecution and actively struggle for survival.

The Romanian Orthodox Church and the Holocaust

The Romanian Orthodox Church and the Holocaust PDF

Author: Ion Popa

Publisher: Indiana University Press

Published: 2017-09-11

Total Pages: 254

ISBN-13: 0253029899

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“An important book” that delves into the role of religious authorities in Romania during the Holocaust, and the continuing effects today (Antisemitism Studies). In 1930, about 750,000 Jews called Romania home. At the end of World War II, approximately half of them survived. Only recently, after the fall of Communism, are details of the history of the Holocaust in Romania coming to light. Ion Popa explores this history by scrutinizing the role of the Romanian Orthodox Church from 1938 to the present day. Popa unveils and questions whitewashing myths that covered up the role of the church in supporting official antisemitic policies of the Romanian government. He analyzes the church’s relationship with the Jewish community in Romania, with Judaism, and with the state of Israel, as well as the extent to which the church recognizes its part in the persecution and destruction of Romanian Jews. Popa’s highly original analysis illuminates how the church responded to accusations regarding its involvement in the Holocaust, the part it played in buttressing the wall of Holocaust denial, and how Holocaust memory has been shaped in Romania today.