Isotope Tracers in Catchment Hydrology

Isotope Tracers in Catchment Hydrology PDF

Author: C. Kendall

Publisher: Elsevier

Published: 2012-12-02

Total Pages: 870

ISBN-13: 008092915X

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This book represents a new "earth systems" approach to catchments that encompasses the physical and biogeochemical interactions that control the hydrology and biogeochemistry of the system. The text provides a comprehensive treatment of the fundamentals of catchment hydrology, principles of isotope geochemistry, and the isotope variability in the hydrologic cycle -- but the main focus of the book is on case studies in isotope hydrology and isotope geochemistry that explore the applications of isotope techniques for investigating modern environmental problems. Isotope Tracers in Catchment Hydrology is the first synthesis of physical hydrology and isotope geochemistry with catchment focus, and is a valuable reference for professionals and students alike in the fields of hydrology, hydrochemistry, and environmental science. This important interdisciplinary text provides extensive guidelines for the application of isotope techniques for all investigatores facing the challenge of protecting precious water, soil, and ecological resources from the ever-increasing problems associated with population growth and environmental change, including those from urban development and agricultural land uses.

Environmental Isotopes in Hydrogeology

Environmental Isotopes in Hydrogeology PDF

Author: Ian D. Clark

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2013-11-20

Total Pages: 343

ISBN-13: 1482242915

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Groundwater is an increasingly important resource to human populations around the world, and the study and protection of groundwater is an essential part of hydrogeology - the subset of hydrology that concentrates on the subsurface. Environmental isotopes, naturally occurring nuclides in water and solutes, have become fundamental tools for tracing

Isotope Hydrology

Isotope Hydrology PDF

Author: Joel R. Gat

Publisher: World Scientific

Published: 2010

Total Pages: 198

ISBN-13: 1848164742

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Within the discipline of environmental sciences, the stable-isotope methodology is being increasingly used, especially in the study of the water cycle and of paleo-climatology. This book reviews the natural variability of stable isotopes in the hydrosphere, describing the physico-chemical basis of isotope fractionalism, and applying this knowledge to natural waters as they move through the hydrologic cycle from the ocean to the atmosphere, the biosphere and the lithosphere. It focuses on the processes at the surface-atmosphere and land-biosphere-atmosphere interfaces, since these are the sites of major changes in isotope composition. In response to the increasing awareness of our changing climate, a discussion on the global view of the changing water cycle, in the past and future, concludes up the presentation.

Introduction to Isotope Hydrology

Introduction to Isotope Hydrology PDF

Author: Willem Gerrit Mook

Publisher: Taylor & Francis Group

Published: 2006

Total Pages: 264

ISBN-13:

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This publication presents, in a simple, but scientifically rigorous manner, the consequences of natural processes to stable isotope concentrations and radioactivities, and discusses the implications of these processes.

Chemical and Isotopic Groundwater Hydrology

Chemical and Isotopic Groundwater Hydrology PDF

Author: Emanuel Mazor

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2003-10-01

Total Pages: 476

ISBN-13: 9780203912959

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This updated and expanded edition provides a thorough understanding of the measurable properties of groundwater systems and the knowledge to apply hydrochemical, geological, isotopic, and dating approaches to their work. This volume includes question and answer discussions for key concepts presented in the text and the basic hydrological, geological, and physical parameters to be observed and measured. Chemical and Isotopic Groundwater Hydrology, Third Edition covers the chemical tools of groundwater hydrology, the isotopic composition of water and groundwater dating by tritum, carbon-14, Cl-36, and He-4, as well as the application of fossil groundwater as a paleoclimatic indicator.

Isotopes in the Water Cycle

Isotopes in the Water Cycle PDF

Author: Pradeep K. Aggarwal

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2007-08-31

Total Pages: 404

ISBN-13: 9781402066719

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Environmental isotope and nuclear techniques provide unmatched insights into the processes governing the water cycle and its variability. This monograph presents state of the art applications and new developments of isotopes in hydrology, environmental disciplines and climate change studies. Coverage ranges from the assessment of groundwater resources in terms of recharge and flow regime to studies of the past and present global environmental and climate changes.

Isotopes in Hydrology, Hydrogeology and Water Resources

Isotopes in Hydrology, Hydrogeology and Water Resources PDF

Author: B. P. Singh

Publisher: Alpha Science Int'l Ltd.

Published: 2005

Total Pages: 208

ISBN-13: 9788173196904

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Table of Contents Ch. 1 Introduction 1 Ch. 2 Basic concepts of nuclear physics 8 Ch. 3 Nuclear instrumentation techniques 25 Ch. 4 Environmental isotopes of water molecule and the applications 37 Ch. 5 Tritium, radio carbon and chlorine-36 dating 69 Ch. 6 Chlorofluorocarbons (C Cl[subscript 3]F, CFC - 11, and C Cl[subscript 2]F[subscript 2]) CFC-12 as dating tools and hydrologic tracers 93 Ch. 7 Artificial radioactive isotopes as tracers in surface, subsurface and ground water resources 99 Ch. 8 Application of sealed sources 122 Ch. 9 Sediment studies 149.

Recent Advances in Isotope Hydrology

Recent Advances in Isotope Hydrology PDF

Author: Teddy Reynolds

Publisher: Murphy & Moore Publishing

Published: 2021-11-16

Total Pages: 247

ISBN-13: 9781639874774

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The interdisciplinary field of geochemistry and hydrology, which deals with isotope utilization to estimate the age and origin of surface and groundwater is known as isotope hydrology. It also studies the circulation and movement of water with the hydrologic cycle. Water molecules carry unique isotope fingerprints located in parts of different proportions of oxygen and hydrogen isotopes which constitute the water molecule. It also helps in determining the age of ice or snow using stable isotopes. The techniques used are beneficial for conserving water supplies, controlling pollution and mapping aquifers. This field also has applications in ecohydrology. It is used to understand the impact of humans on the varied dimensions of the hydrological cycle and other ecosystem services. This book unravels the recent studies in the field of isotope hydrology. The ever-growing need of advanced technology is the reason that has fueled the research in this field in recent times. For all those who are interested in isotope hydrology, this book can prove to be an essential guide.

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