Industrial Policy in an Era of Globalization

Industrial Policy in an Era of Globalization PDF

Author: Marcus Noland

Publisher: Peterson Institute

Published: 2003

Total Pages: 146

ISBN-13: 9780881323504

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Globalization reigns supreme as a description of recent economic transformation--and it carries many meanings. In the policy realm, the orthodox terms of engagement have been enshrined in the "Washington consensus." But disappointing results in Latin America and transitional economies--plus the Asian financial crisis--have shaken the faith in Washington and elsewhere. One response has been to hark back to the more statist policies that the consensus marginalized. In this regard, Japan, Korea, and Taiwan are promoted as the poster nations that have derived great benefits from increasing integration with the international economy, without surrendering national autonomy in the economic or cultural spheres, effectively beating the West at its own game. The fundamental questions addressed in this monograph are whether industrial policy was indeed a major source of growth in these three economies, and if so, can it be replicated under current institutional arrangements, and if so, is it worth replicating, or, would developing countries today be better off embracing the suitably refined orthodoxy?

Scoring 50 Years of US Industrial Policy, 1970–2020

Scoring 50 Years of US Industrial Policy, 1970–2020 PDF

Author: Gary Clyde Hufbauer

Publisher: Peterson Institute for International Economics

Published: 2021-11-29

Total Pages: 127

ISBN-13: 0881327468

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Industrial policy is making a comeback in the United States. It is more urgent than ever to understand how and whether industrial policy has worked to strengthen the US economy. This study analyzes and scores 18 US industrial policy episodes implemented between 1970 and 2020, in an effort to assess what went right and what went wrong—and how the current initiatives might fare. The Peterson Institute for International Economics gratefully acknowledges the support of the Koch Foundation for this project.

Chinese Firms, Global Firms

Chinese Firms, Global Firms PDF

Author: Peter Nolan

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2014-04-11

Total Pages: 231

ISBN-13: 1317964519

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China has achieved remarkable, sustained economic growth under the policies of ‘reform and opening up’ put into place since the late 1970s. China’s industrial policies have nurtured a large group of firms with high profits and a high market capitalisation. However, few people in the West can name a single Chinese firm. During the modern era of capitalist globalisation firms from the high income countries have spread their business systems across the world. This has presented a profound challenge for industrial policy in developing countries, including even China, the world’s second largest economy. China is unique among large latecomer developing countries in having reached the position of being a huge, fast-growing economy, with a tremendous impact on the rest of the world, but lacking a substantial group of globally competitive firms. This volume explores this paradox. Fully understanding the industrial policy challenge that the era of capitalist globalisation has produced for China is essential for harmonious international relations.

Economic Planning and Industrial Policy in the Globalizing Economy

Economic Planning and Industrial Policy in the Globalizing Economy PDF

Author: Murat Yülek

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2014-09-04

Total Pages: 404

ISBN-13: 3319064746

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This book discusses national development planning in the context of a globalized world economy. National economic development planning, the process of defining strategic economic objectives for a country and designing policies and institutional frameworks to attain them, was popular in many countries in the 1960s and 1970s. Over time it lost its appeal. More recently, with globalization accelerating and economic competition increasing, it is making a comeback in different countries under different forms. National planning in this new era is different than the earlier quantitative planning approaches. It employs different tools, such as strategic visions and action plans, revived forms of physical infrastructure planning, industrial policy, and cluster policy. Built on the research of international scholars with firsthand knowledge of the countries in question, this volume presents and evaluates current national planning strategies and policy worldwide. It will be of interest to both academicians who study and teach globalization and development as well as policy makers who may use it as a reference as they contemplate their own strategies.

International Trade Policies in the Era of Globalization

International Trade Policies in the Era of Globalization PDF

Author: Co?kun ™zer, Ahu

Publisher: IGI Global

Published: 2019-07-05

Total Pages: 363

ISBN-13: 1522595686

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Though globalization has removed commercial walls between countries and implemented new international trade policies, trade barriers still exist. Due to the various political barriers surrounding other countries, the future of world trade has become uncertain. Understanding these barriers and their implications is imperative to implementing successful foreign trade policies. International Trade Policies in the Era of Globalization provides relevant theoretical frameworks and the latest empirical research findings on international trade and improves the understanding of the strategic role of trade policies and their importance in the global economy. The content within this publication contains reports on global trade, trade wars, and foreign policy. This research is designed for policymakers, government officials, economists, business professionals, researchers, and international business students.

Industrialisation and Globalisation

Industrialisation and Globalisation PDF

Author: John Weiss

Publisher: Psychology Press

Published: 2002

Total Pages: 233

ISBN-13: 041518018X

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Industrialisation and Globalisation presents a survey of industrialization in developing countries since 1945, as well as a study of the predominant theories of industrial growth in the Third World.

Transforming Industrial Policy for the Digital Age

Transforming Industrial Policy for the Digital Age PDF

Author: Patrizio Bianchi

Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing

Published: 2019

Total Pages: 256

ISBN-13: 1788976150

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This book argues that digital globalization is inducing deep and productive transformations, making industrial policy necessary in order to reorientate development towards inclusive and more sustainable growth. The book also demonstrates that industrialization remains an important development process for emerging countries. Regarding the future of jobs, the authors show how the substitution of labour in automation is not inevitable since technology is also complementary to human capital. Policymakers should pay more attention to the new skills that will be required. A particular concern is is the rapid change in technology and business compared to institutions which take time to adapt. Territories have an important role to play in order to speed-up institutional adaptation, providing they can act coherently with the other levels of government.

Losing Time

Losing Time PDF

Author: Otis L. Graham

Publisher:

Published: 1992

Total Pages: 392

ISBN-13: 9780674539198

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The United States already has an Industrial Policy, says Otis Graham in this timely, well-written book. It is composed of many sector-specific policies of the federal government (such as airline deregulation and tariffs on Asian textiles), along with similar policies adopted in numerous states. These amount to a national Industrial Policy, but one which is uncoordinated and often harmful.

Distressed US Industries in the Era of Globalization

Distressed US Industries in the Era of Globalization PDF

Author: Lall Ramrattan

Publisher: Ashgate Publishing, Ltd.

Published: 2007-01-01

Total Pages: 184

ISBN-13: 9780754670520

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This book presents analyses of several distressed industries in the United States, including the steel, footwear, textile and apparel, paper and publishing, and automobile industries. In particular, it focuses on the influence of the new era of globalization on these industries. Their stories are about the changing structure, conduct, and performance of industrial United States.

Efficiency, Finance, and Varieties of Industrial Policy

Efficiency, Finance, and Varieties of Industrial Policy PDF

Author: Akbar Noman

Publisher: Columbia University Press

Published: 2016-11-29

Total Pages: 527

ISBN-13: 0231542771

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Industrial policy, once relegated to resource allocation, technological improvements, and the modernization of industries, should be treated as a serious component of sustainability and developmental economics. A rich set of complimentary institutions, shared behavioral norms, and public policies have sustained economic growth from Britain's industrial revolution onwards. This volume revisits the role of industrial policy in the success of these strategies and what it can offer developed and developing economies today. Featuring essays from experts invested in the expansion of industrial policies, topics discussed include the most effective use of industrial policies in learning economies, development finance, and promoting investment in regional and global contexts. Also included are in-depth case studies of Japan and India's experience with industrial policy in the banking and private sector. One essay revisits the theoretical and conceptual foundations of industrial policy from a structural economics perspective and another describes the models, packages, and transformation cycles that constitute a variety of approaches to implementation. The collection concludes with industrial strategies for facilitating quality growth, realizing more sustainable manufacturing development, and encouraging countries to industrialize around their natural resources.