In Situ Treatment of Soil and Groundwater Contaminated with Chromium

In Situ Treatment of Soil and Groundwater Contaminated with Chromium PDF

Author:

Publisher:

Published: 2002-07-01

Total Pages: 84

ISBN-13: 9780756723583

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Contamination of soil & groundwater by chromium is a significant problem in the U.S. The poor performance of pump-&-treat systems in the mid-1980s provided the driving force for research of subsurface processes in order to develop more efficient groundwater remediation strategies & techniques. As a result, new information & treatment approaches have been developed for chromium-contaminated soil & groundwater treatment. This document brings together the most current information pertaining to the science of chromium contamination & the treatment & control of sites with groundwater &/or soil contaminated with it. List of acronyms, abbreviations, & symbols. Charts & tables.

Chromium in Soil - Perspectives in Chemistry, Health, and Environmental Regulation

Chromium in Soil - Perspectives in Chemistry, Health, and Environmental Regulation PDF

Author: Paul T. Kostecki

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 1998-01-08

Total Pages: 266

ISBN-13: 9780849311574

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The importance of understanding complex toxicological and chemical properties of hexavalent and trivalent chromium has increased rapidly over the last few years as state and federal regulators reevaluate environmental standards. The risk management of chromium-contaminated soils continues to be a very dynamic process that presents interesting challenges. Chromium in Soil discusses the challenges faced by those investigating and remediating chromium-impacted soils and groundwater. The chapters address numerous ground-breaking developments in various fields of environmental chromium research, including toxicity, chemistry, environmental fate and transport, remediation technology, and health-based cleanup standards.

In Situ Immobilization of Heavy Metal-contaminated Soils

In Situ Immobilization of Heavy Metal-contaminated Soils PDF

Author: G. Czupyrna

Publisher: Taylor & Francis

Published: 1989-12-31

Total Pages: 176

ISBN-13: 9780815512196

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Many waste solutions and sludges contaminated with heavy metals are generated during aircraft maintenance operations at various Air Force Air Logistics Centers. The disposal of these waste streams by previously acceptable means has led to problems with the contamination of both soil and groundwater. Available technologies for treating contaminated soils are expensive. In situ immobilization of heavy metals is a cost-effective treatment alternative to alleviate the environmental and health hazards associated with contaminated soils. The objective of the program was the laboratory evaluation of various treatment chemicals for the in situ immobilization of hexavalent chromium, cadmium, nickel, copper and zinc in soils from Air Force facilities in the United States.

Groundwater and Soil Cleanup

Groundwater and Soil Cleanup PDF

Author: National Research Council

Publisher: National Academies Press

Published: 1999-10-21

Total Pages: 300

ISBN-13: 0309172837

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This book presents a comprehensive, up-to-date review of technologies for cleaning up contaminants in groundwater and soil. It provides a special focus on three classes of contaminants that have proven very difficult to treat once released to the subsurface: metals, radionuclides, and dense nonaqueous-phase liquids such as chlorinated solvents. Groundwater and Soil Cleanup was commissioned by the Department of Energy (DOE) as part of its program to clean up contamination in the nuclear weapons production complex. In addition to a review of remediation technologies, the book describes new trends in regulation of contaminated sites and assesses DOE's program for developing new subsurface cleanup technologies.