Imagining the Ideal Pension System

Imagining the Ideal Pension System PDF

Author: Dana M. Muir

Publisher: W. E. Upjohn Institute

Published: 2011

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9780880993821

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This book is based on the 2010 conference of the European Network for Research on Supplementary Pensions (ENRSP), held at the Economic Policy Institute in Washington, D.C., on September 10, 2010. The conference addressed the issue of what pension experts in different countries thought would be the ideal pension system for their countries.

Global Aging

Global Aging PDF

Author: Suzanne R. Kunkel

Publisher: Springer Publishing Company

Published: 2014-02-03

Total Pages: 328

ISBN-13: 0826105467

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Wealth After Work

Wealth After Work PDF

Author: William G. Gale

Publisher: Brookings Institution Press

Published: 2021-07-27

Total Pages: 406

ISBN-13: 0815739354

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Pensions and retirement saving plans have helped millions of households build financial security. But tens of millions of people have been left behind, without access to these wealth accumulation vehicles. For many others, the plans they have do not ensure financial security in retirement. The problems that underlie these failures can be addressed. This book proposes concrete, practical ways to make dependable retirement income accessible for all Americans—not just those with means. Individual accounts have eclipsed traditional pensions as the primary vehicle for retirement saving in the United States—a shift that underlies many sources of retirement insecurity. The 401(k) plan and similar accounts have increased financial security for many people but have done nothing for millions more. Many of those who do have such plans are burdened with the need to make numerous saving, investment, and withdrawal decisions that stress their financial acumen. Financial advice that is unbiased, unconflicted, and affordable is often difficult to find. Managing wealth in retirement—especially the need to convert retirement savings into steady income—poses significant challenges that current financial instruments and practices do not adequately address. Economic downturns like the Great Recession and the COVID-19 pandemic increase financial insecurity and make addressing these issues more urgent. Written by noted experts in the field, Wealth After Work offers practical solutions that address these concerns. The proposals show how policymakers can help all Americans gain access to retirement savings accounts, obtain better information about their savings choices, and better manage their wealth in retirement. By proposing solutions that build on, rather than replace the existing system, the book provides a nuanced, practical guide to reform that would benefit all Americans.

Social Security in the Balkans – Volume 3

Social Security in the Balkans – Volume 3 PDF

Author:

Publisher: BRILL

Published: 2022-08-15

Total Pages: 293

ISBN-13: 9004500065

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The book presents a multifaceted analysis of the social security system in the Balkan states and offers a comprehensive overview and recommendations on social problems in the region.

Sustaining Social Security in an Era of Population Aging

Sustaining Social Security in an Era of Population Aging PDF

Author: John A. Turner

Publisher: W.E. Upjohn Institute

Published: 2016-09-08

Total Pages: 126

ISBN-13: 0880995157

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Social Security currently lacks the financing to pay for benefits already promised and the Congressional Budget Office projects that insolvency will occur in 2031. While many proposals for fixing the system have been floated, most are little more than bandages that stem the bleeding but fail to address the underlying malady. As John A. Turner points out in Sustaining Social Security in an Era of Population Aging, “[T]he fundamental problem is that the current demographic era where the old-age dependency ratio (the ratio of Social Security beneficiaries to covered workers) is increasing, the Social Security benefit formula causes benefits to grow faster than the tax revenues that finance them.” While seemingly a problem of demographics (which can’t be fixed), Turner argues that the solution to the long-term health of Social Security lies in politically-acceptable periodic reforms of the formula used to determine benefits. Specifically, he endorses a set of reforms that address increased life expectancy, the growing relationship between income and life expectancy, the decline in the physical demands of jobs, the rise in income inequality, and the increasing poverty seen among the older population.

Handbook of the Economics of Education

Handbook of the Economics of Education PDF

Author: Eric A Hanushek

Publisher: Elsevier

Published: 2016-04-27

Total Pages: 782

ISBN-13: 0444634673

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The volume of research into the economics of education has grown rapidly in recent years. In this comprehensive new Handbook, editors Eric Hanushek, Stephen Machin, and Ludger Woessmann assemble original contributions from leading researchers, addressing contemporary advances in the field. Each chapter illuminates major methodological and theoretical developments and directs the reader to productive new lines of research. As a result, these concise overviews of the existing literature offer an essential ‘jumpstart’ for both students and researchers alike. Demonstrates how new methodologies are yielding fresh perspectives in education economics Uses rich data to study issues of high contemporary policy relevance Explores innovations in higher education, competition, and the uses of technology

Re-Imaging Japanese Women

Re-Imaging Japanese Women PDF

Author: Anne E. Imamura

Publisher: Univ of California Press

Published: 1996-07-31

Total Pages: 376

ISBN-13: 9780520202634

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Re-Imaging Japanese Women takes a revealing look at women whose voices have only recently begun to be heard in Japanese society: politicians, practitioners of traditional arts, writers, radicals, wives, mothers, bar hostesses, department store and blue-collar workers. This unique collection of essays gives a broad, interdisciplinary view of contemporary Japanese women while challenging readers to see the development of Japanese women's lives against the backdrop of domestic and global change. These essays provide a "second generation" analysis of roles, issues and social change. The collection brings up to date the work begun in Gail Lee Bernstein's Recreating Japanese Women, 1600-1945 (California, 1991), exploring disparities between the current range of images of Japanese women and the reality behind the choices women make.

Growing Public: Volume 1, The Story

Growing Public: Volume 1, The Story PDF

Author: Peter H. Lindert

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2004-01-12

Total Pages: 404

ISBN-13: 9780521529167

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Growing Public examines the question of whether social policies that redistribute income impose constraints on economic growth. Taxes and transfers have been debated for centuries, but only now can we get a clear view of the whole evolution of social spending. Lindert argues that, contrary to the intuition of many economists and the ideology of many politicians, social spending has contributed to, rather than inhibited, economic growth.

A Study Guide for Ann Beattie's "Imagined Scenes"

A Study Guide for Ann Beattie's

Author: Gale, Cengage Learning

Publisher: Gale, Cengage Learning

Published:

Total Pages: 25

ISBN-13: 1410349284

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A Study Guide for Ann Beattie's "Imagined Scenes," excerpted from Gale's acclaimed Short Stories for Students. This concise study guide includes plot summary; character analysis; author biography; study questions; historical context; suggestions for further reading; and much more. For any literature project, trust Short Stories for Students for all of your research needs.

The Monologic Imagination

The Monologic Imagination PDF

Author: Matt Tomlinson

Publisher: Oxford University Press

Published: 2017-05-11

Total Pages: 240

ISBN-13: 0190652829

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The pioneering and hugely influential work of Mikhail Bakhtin has led scholars in recent decades to see all discourse and social life as inherently "dialogical." No speaker speaks alone, because our words are always partly shaped by our interactions with others, past and future. Moreover, we never fashion ourselves entirely by ourselves, but always do so in concert with others. Bakhtin thus decisively reshaped modern understandings of language and subjectivity. And yet, the contributors to this volume argue that something is potentially overlooked with too close a focus on dialogism: many speakers, especially in charged political and religious contexts, work energetically at crafting monologues, single-voiced statements to which the only expected response is agreement or faithful replication. Drawing on ethnographic case studies from the United States, Iran, Cuba, Indonesia, Algeria, and Papua New Guinea, the authors argue that a focus on "the monologic imagination" gives us new insights into languages' political design and religious force, and deepens our understandings of the necessary interplay between monological and dialogical tendencies.