Ill-Posed Boundary-Value Problems

Ill-Posed Boundary-Value Problems PDF

Author: Serikkali E. Temirbolat

Publisher: Walter de Gruyter

Published: 2012-06-04

Total Pages: 152

ISBN-13: 3110915510

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This monograph extends well-known facts to new classes of problems and works out novel approaches to the solution of these problems. It is devoted to the questions of ill-posed boundary-value problems for systems of various types of the first-order differential equations with constant coefficients and the methods for their solution.

Ill-Posed Internal Boundary Value Problems for the Biharmonic Equation

Ill-Posed Internal Boundary Value Problems for the Biharmonic Equation PDF

Author: Mukarram A. Atakhodzhaev

Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG

Published: 2014-07-24

Total Pages: 168

ISBN-13: 3110944812

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Internal boundary value problems deals with the problem of determining the solution of an equation if data are given on two manifolds. One manifold is the domain boundary and the other manifold is situated inside the domain. This monograph studies three essentially ill-posed internal boundary value problems for the biharmonic equation and the Cauchy problem for the abstract biharmonic equation, both qualitatively and quantitatively. In addition, some variants of these problems and the Cauchy problem, as well as the m-dimensional case, are considered. The author introduces some new notions, such as the notion of complete solvability.

Some Improperly Posed Problems of Mathematical Physics

Some Improperly Posed Problems of Mathematical Physics PDF

Author: Michail M. Lavrentiev

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2013-03-13

Total Pages: 115

ISBN-13: 3642882102

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This monograph deals with the problems of mathematical physics which are improperly posed in the sense of Hadamard. The first part covers various approaches to the formulation of improperly posed problems. These approaches are illustrated by the example of the classical improperly posed Cauchy problem for the Laplace equation. The second part deals with a number of problems of analytic continuations of analytic and harmonic functions. The third part is concerned with the investigation of the so-called inverse problems for differential equations in which it is required to determine a dif ferential equation from a certain family of its solutions. Novosibirsk June, 1967 M. M. LAVRENTIEV Table of Contents Chapter I Formu1ation of some Improperly Posed Problems of Mathematic:al Physics § 1 Improperly Posed Problems in Metric Spaces. . . . . . . . . § 2 A Probability Approach to Improperly Posed Problems. . . 8 Chapter II Analytic Continuation § 1 Analytic Continuation of a Function of One Complex Variable from a Part of the Boundary of the Region of Regularity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 § 2 The Cauchy Problem for the Laplace Equation . . . . . . . 18 § 3 Determination of an Analytic Function from its Values on a Set Inside the Domain of Regularity. . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 § 4 Analytic Continuation of a Function of Two Real Variables 32 § 5 Analytic Continuation of Harmonic Functions from a Circle. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 § 6 Analytic Continuation of Harmonic Function with Cylin drical Symmetry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42 Chapter III Inverse Problems for Differential Equations § 1 The Inverse Problem for a Newtonian Potential . . . . . . .

Well-posed, Ill-posed, and Intermediate Problems with Applications

Well-posed, Ill-posed, and Intermediate Problems with Applications PDF

Author: Petrov Yuri P.

Publisher: Walter de Gruyter

Published: 2011-12-22

Total Pages: 245

ISBN-13: 3110195305

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This book deals with one of the key problems in applied mathematics, namely the investigation into and providing for solution stability in solving equations with due allowance for inaccuracies in set initial data, parameters and coefficients of a mathematical model for an object under study, instrumental function, initial conditions, etc., and also with allowance for miscalculations, including roundoff errors. Until recently, all problems in mathematics, physics and engineering were divided into two classes: well-posed problems and ill-posed problems. The authors introduce a third class of problems: intermediate ones, which are problems that change their property of being well- or ill-posed on equivalent transformations of governing equations, and also problems that display the property of being either well- or ill-posed depending on the type of the functional space used. The book is divided into two parts: Part one deals with general properties of all three classes of mathematical, physical and engineering problems with approaches to solve them; Part two deals with several stable models for solving inverse ill-posed problems, illustrated with numerical examples.

Ill-posed Problems of Mathematical Physics and Analysis

Ill-posed Problems of Mathematical Physics and Analysis PDF

Author: Mikhail Mikha_lovich Lavrent_ev

Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.

Published: 1986-12-31

Total Pages: 300

ISBN-13: 9780821898147

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Physical formulations leading to ill-posed problems Basic concepts of the theory of ill-posed problems Analytic continuation Boundary value problems for differential equations Volterra equations Integral geometry Multidimensional inverse problems for linear differential equations

Inverse and Ill-Posed Problems

Inverse and Ill-Posed Problems PDF

Author: Heinz W. Engl

Publisher: Elsevier

Published: 2014-05-10

Total Pages: 585

ISBN-13: 1483272656

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Inverse and Ill-Posed Problems is a collection of papers presented at a seminar of the same title held in Austria in June 1986. The papers discuss inverse problems in various disciplines; mathematical solutions of integral equations of the first kind; general considerations for ill-posed problems; and the various regularization methods for integral and operator equations of the first kind. Other papers deal with applications in tomography, inverse scattering, detection of radiation sources, optics, partial differential equations, and parameter estimation problems. One paper discusses three topics on ill-posed problems, namely, the imposition of specified types of discontinuities on solutions of ill-posed problems, the use of generalized cross validation as a data based termination rule for iterative methods, and also a parameter estimation problem in reservoir modeling. Another paper investigates a statistical method to determine the truncation level in Eigen function expansions and for Fredholm equations of the first kind where the data contains some errors. Another paper examines the use of singular function expansions in the inversion of severely ill-posed problems arising in confocal scanning microscopy, particle sizing, and velocimetry. The collection can benefit many mathematicians, students, and professor of calculus, statistics, and advanced mathematics.