Detecting for Gold

Detecting for Gold PDF

Author: Ray Mills

Publisher:

Published: 2014

Total Pages: 218

ISBN-13: 9780990771500

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The author provides advice and information on gold prospecting, including equipment, mining around various geological formations and locations, safety tips, and personal experiences.

Placer Gold Deposits of Utah

Placer Gold Deposits of Utah PDF

Author: Maureen G. Johnson

Publisher:

Published: 2011-05-01

Total Pages: 36

ISBN-13: 9781614740001

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A reprint of the Original US Geological Survey Bulletin 1357. This publication is a catalog of locations, Geology, and production from the placer districts of Utah. This authors series was the definative resource for placer deposits in Utah.

Gold in Arizona

Gold in Arizona PDF

Author: W Dan Hausel

Publisher:

Published: 2019-12-10

Total Pages: 392

ISBN-13: 9781698144191

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Arizona, the Copper State, not only has considerable copper, but is also rich in gold, silver and other metals. More than 16-million ounces of gold and 500-million ounces of silver mined in Arizona since the 19th century, places the state as 8th largest gold producer in the US!In this book, the author guides you to gold deposits in several mining districts, mines, and prospects using his experience as a gold hunter - a member of a geology team that found one of the largest gold deposits in history. So, take the opportunity to tap into the author's experience in searching for gold in Arizona. Prospects and mines are discussed with Public Land Survey System (PLSS) locations and/or GPS coordinates so you can visit these gold properties using aerial photography and satellite imagery available on the internet. If you visit these in the field, access and ownership is left up to reader, as mining properties and prospects often change ownership or are abandoned. The best advice for any prospector, rock hound or geologist, is learn about geology along with prospecting techniques. Any discussion on prospecting requires some knowledge of geology, so geological terms are used throughout this book with explanations. Start your search in known gold and silver mining districts - these have proven mineral deposits. Remember, the old timers found some gold and silver, but they also overlooked many deposits and ignored those that were too low-grade to mine at low precious metal prices of the past. Today's gold price is 40 to 75 times higher than in the distant past, suggesting many so-called, 'mined-out' gold properties, could still have considerable ore. As an example, some past commercial gold mines were closed during World War II to focus industry on mining primary and recycled metals needed for the war effort (copper, manganese, molybdenum, iron, chromium, lead, zinc, etc). Many of these gold mines remain a casualty of the war and did not reopen. But, if commercial at a $35/ounce gold price in 1942, they are likely commercial at recent gold prices ($1,200 to 1,500 per troy ounce). As you search for gold prospects, look for mine symbols on topographic and geological maps, and search for linear patterns of mines and prospect pits suggesting possible, continuous, linear, mineralized, fractures, veins, and structures (trends) that likely have considerable unprospected ground in between prospects. As you prospect, be careful around old mines - there are thousands in Arizona, and most have hazards you may not be familiar with such as rattlesnake dens, shafts and stopes in the middle of tunnels, unstable rock, bad air, and unstable dynamite to name a few. Most elect to search for gold in nearby drainages and stay away from mine hazards. But in Arizona, you must be aware of land ownership, weather changes, flash floods and excessive heat. And if you explore southern Arizona, illegal aliens and drug cartels are another concern and some may be heavily armed. So, when you prospect, use caution and good judgement - and remember, you are responsible for your own actions and decisions. Gold is found in many wet and dry placers, and gold and silver also occur in veins, replacement deposits and fault-controlled deposits such as those mined by Wyatt Earp and Doc Holiday in the Tombstone Hills. Other gold deposits include rich veins at Vulture near Wickenburg, and extensive prolific, structurally-controlled, gold veins surrounding Oatman. Wet placers occur along the Colorado River near LaPaz, Bullhead City, and Lake Havasu City in western Arizona. Other placers of note include Lynx Creek south of Prescott, and many dry gold placers such as those surrounding Quartzsite and Yuma.

A Guide to Finding Gemstones, Gold, Minerals & Rocks

A Guide to Finding Gemstones, Gold, Minerals & Rocks PDF

Author: W. Dan Hausel

Publisher: Createspace Independent Pub

Published: 2014-09-25

Total Pages: 370

ISBN-13: 9781502513885

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Follow in the footsteps of successful gem and gold hunters and search the hills for rough diamonds, colored gemstones, lapidary minerals, precious metals and interesting minerals and rocks. Written for the geoscientist, prospector and rockhound; the first part of the book focuses on physical characteristics of gems and minerals. This is supplemented with the second part of the book that describes dozens upon dozens of colored gem, diamond, gold, mineral and rock localities using the Public Land Survey System and GPS coordinates so the reader can visit these sites on a home computer with aerial and satellite imagery to gain an understanding of what to look for in the field. With these same coordinates, the reader can visit some occurrences, deposits and areas suggested for prospecting to further their gem hunter prospecting education and potentially lead to new discoveries. Now you can learn what to look for when searching for Mother Nature's treasure.

How to Mine and Prospect for Placer Gold

How to Mine and Prospect for Placer Gold PDF

Author: J. M. West

Publisher:

Published: 2005-12

Total Pages: 52

ISBN-13: 9781410108937

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Increased leisure time and increased interest in the out-of-doors is leading more and more families to experiment with placer mining of gold, and sometimes even to going on into small-scale production. This book supplies basic information on areas of occurrence, equipment needed, prospecting, sampling, mining, and regulations concerning the possession and sale of gold. Selected references are given for further study. Placer gold has tantalized many a person who has tried his luck and skill in the hope of striking it rich. Separating gold from embedded materials is basically simple, and can be done effectively on nearly any scale, depending upon the deposit and the capital available for investment. The final product is consistently in demand at a relatively stable price. Historically, however, one must be advised that rewards for the majority of small-scale miners-those who operate "on a shoestring"-have been depressingly small. First of all the placer miner must know where the placer deposits are located and he must have the technical knowledge to extract the gold. Additionally, he must face problems of land ownership, water supply, and water pollution, all of which have grown in complexity with the population. The costs of labor and equipment are relatively high now, although this may not seem significant to an individual mining a small deposit. Secondhand equipment may become available at relatively low cost because of a slowdown in construction or as surplus at the end of a war. By taking advantage of such opportunities, one can sometimes make an otherwise unprofitable operation successful, at least as long as the equipment holds up. To the novice or "weekend prospector," the more complex of placer mining may seem hard to comprehend. At any rate, the novice is often more interested in the recreational values offered by gold placering than in its profitability. Thus, the search for and discovery of even a small grain or nugget of gold is an achievement worth of considerable effort. As a start, the beginner may gain some benefit from visiting one of the many pan-for-a-fee tourist establishments typically found in gold-mining areas.

Critical Mineral Resources of the United States

Critical Mineral Resources of the United States PDF

Author: K. J. Schulz

Publisher: Geological Survey

Published: 2017

Total Pages: 868

ISBN-13: 9781411339910

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As the importance and dependence of specific mineral commodities increase, so does concern about their supply. The United States is currently 100 percent reliant on foreign sources for 20 mineral commodities and imports the majority of its supply of more than 50 mineral commodities. Mineral commodities that have important uses and face potential supply disruption are critical to American economic and national security. However, a mineral commodity's importance and the nature of its supply chain can change with time; a mineral commodity that may not have been considered critical 25 years ago may be critical today, and one considered critical today may not be so in the future. The U.S. Geological Survey has produced this volume to describe a select group of mineral commodities currently critical to our economy and security. For each mineral commodity covered, the authors provide a comprehensive look at (1) the commodity's use; (2) the geology and global distribution of the mineral deposit types that account for the present and possible future supply of the commodity; (3) the current status of production, reserves, and resources in the United States and globally; and (4) environmental considerations related to the commodity's production from different types of mineral deposits. The volume describes U.S. critical mineral resources in a global context, for no country can be self-sufficient for all its mineral commodity needs, and the United States will always rely on global mineral commodity supply chains. This volume provides the scientific understanding of critical mineral resources required for informed decisionmaking by those responsible for ensuring that the United States has a secure and sustainable supply of mineral commodities.