How Children Learn Language

How Children Learn Language PDF

Author: William O'Grady

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2005-01-06

Total Pages: 210

ISBN-13: 1139442155

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Adults tend to take language for granted - until they have to learn a new one. Then they realize how difficult it is to get the pronunciation right, to acquire the meaning of thousands of new words, and to learn how those words are put together to form sentences. Children, however, have mastered language before they can tie their shoes. In this engaging and accessible book, William O'Grady explains how this happens, discussing how children learn to produce and distinguish among sounds, their acquisition of words and meanings, and their mastery of the rules for building sentences. How Children Learn Language provides readers with a highly readable overview not only of the language acquisition process itself, but also of the ingenious experiments and techniques that researchers use to investigate his mysterious phenomenon. It will be of great interest to anyone - parent or student - wishing to find out how children acquire language.

Current Perspectives on Child Language Acquisition

Current Perspectives on Child Language Acquisition PDF

Author: Caroline F. Rowland

Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing Company

Published: 2020-09-15

Total Pages: 342

ISBN-13: 9027261008

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In recent years the field has seen an increasing realisation that the full complexity of language acquisition demands theories that (a) explain how children integrate information from multiple sources in the environment, (b) build linguistic representations at a number of different levels, and (c) learn how to combine these representations in order to communicate effectively. These new findings have stimulated new theoretical perspectives that are more centered on explaining learning as a complex dynamic interaction between the child and her environment. This book is the first attempt to bring some of these new perspectives together in one place. It is a collection of essays written by a group of researchers who all take an approach centered on child-environment interaction, and all of whom have been influenced by the work of Elena Lieven, to whom this collection is dedicated.

Teaching Languages to Young Learners

Teaching Languages to Young Learners PDF

Author: Lynne Cameron

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2001-03-15

Total Pages: 16

ISBN-13: 0521773253

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This book will develop readers' understanding of children are being taught a foreign language.

How Language Comes to Children

How Language Comes to Children PDF

Author: Bénédicte de Boysson-Bardies

Publisher: MIT Press

Published: 2001

Total Pages: 300

ISBN-13: 9780262541251

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Psycholinguist Boysson-Bardies presents a broad picture of language development, from foetal development to the toddler years. She addresses questions of particular concern to parents, such as how one can facilitate language learning.

How Children Learn to Learn Language

How Children Learn to Learn Language PDF

Author: Lorraine McCune

Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA

Published: 2008

Total Pages: 294

ISBN-13:

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What are the processes by which children acquire language? This volume explores that question and demonstrates that pre-language development involves a dynamic system of social, cognitive, and vocal variables that come together to enable the transition to referential language.

Helping Young Children Learn Language and Literacy: Birth through Kindergarten

Helping Young Children Learn Language and Literacy: Birth through Kindergarten PDF

Author: Carol Vukelich

Publisher: Pearson Higher Ed

Published: 2013-10-03

Total Pages: 201

ISBN-13: 129205588X

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Pre-service and in-service teachers get sound instructional strategies for teaching the language arts to young children from birth to kindergarten and enhancing their reading, writing, speaking and listening development in this unique book that places children at the center of all good language and literacy teaching. This book is about teaching the language arts–about facilitating young children’s reading, writing, speaking, and listening development. In a very readable manner, the book places children at the center of all good language and literacy teaching, while focusing on four central themes that run throughout the book: 1. The authors provide rich descriptions of two perspectives in children’s language and early literacy learning: emergent literacy and scientifically based reading research, and equip early childhood teachers with the know how to use the instructional strategies supported by the research in both perspectives. 2. The authors acknowledge and take into account the increasing diversity of our society and schools by providing numerous illustrations of how teachers can work effectively with diverse learners, providing special features at the end of chapters that explain how to adapt instruction for English Language Learners and children with special needs, and by providing information on the tools teachers can use to discover what each child knows and can do, in order to build on that child’s prior knowledge. 3. The authors stress that assessment cannot be separated from good teaching and they describe strategies that teachers can use to understand children’s language and literacy knowledge in the context of specific learning and teaching events, while also focusing on today’s increasingly important “accountability” function of assessment and standardized testing instruments. 4. The authors acknowledge the importance of the family in young children’s language and literacy development and include descriptions of how early childhood teachers can connect with families and engage caregivers in their children’s school or center.

It Takes Two to Talk

It Takes Two to Talk PDF

Author: Jan Pepper

Publisher: The Hanen Centre

Published: 2004

Total Pages: 186

ISBN-13: 0921145195

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Shows parents how to help their child communicate and learn language during everyday activities.

Understanding Child Language Acquisition

Understanding Child Language Acquisition PDF

Author: Caroline Rowland

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2013-10-23

Total Pages: 396

ISBN-13: 1134645406

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Taking an accessible and cross-linguistic approach, Understanding Child Language Acquisition introduces readers to the most important research on child language acquisition over the last fifty years, as well as to some of the most influential theories in the field. Rather than just describing what children can do at different ages Rowland explains why these research findings are important and what they tell us about how children acquire language. Key features include: Cross-linguistic analysis of how language acquisition differs between languages A chapter on how multilingual children acquire several languages at once Exercises to test comprehension Chapters organised around key questions that summarise the critical issues posed by researchers in the field, with summaries at the end Further reading suggestions to broaden understanding of the subject With its particular focus on outlining key similarities and differences across languages and what this cross-linguistic variation means for our ideas about language acquisition, Understanding Child Language Acquisition forms a comprehensive introduction to the subject for students of linguistics, psychology and speech and language therapy. Students and instructors will benefit from the comprehensive companion website that includes a students’ section featuring interactive comprehension exercises, extension activities, chapter recaps and answers to the exercises within the book. Material for instructors includes sample essay questions, answers to the extension activities for students and a Powerpoint including all the figures from the book. www.routledge.com/cw/rowland

The Price of Linguistic Productivity

The Price of Linguistic Productivity PDF

Author: Charles Yang

Publisher: MIT Press

Published: 2016-10-14

Total Pages: 281

ISBN-13: 0262035324

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An investigation of how children balance rules and exceptions when they learn languages. All languages have exceptions alongside overarching rules and regularities. How does a young child tease them apart within just a few years of language acquisition? In this book, drawing an economic analogy, Charles Yang argues that just as the price of goods is determined by the balance between supply and demand, the price of linguistic productivity arises from the quantitative considerations of rules and exceptions. The learner postulates a productive rule only if it results in a more efficient organization of language, with the number of exceptions falling below a critical threshold. Supported by a wide range of cases with corpus evidence, Yang's Tolerance Principle gives a unified account of many long-standing puzzles in linguistics and psychology, including why children effortlessly acquire rules of language that perplex otherwise capable adults. His focus on computational efficiency provides novel insight on how language interacts with the other components of cognition and how the ability for language might have emerged during the course of human evolution.