Hazardous Materials Transportation Incident Data for Root Cause Analysis

Hazardous Materials Transportation Incident Data for Root Cause Analysis PDF

Author: Battelle Memorial Institute

Publisher:

Published: 2009

Total Pages: 126

ISBN-13:

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TRB's Hazardous Materials Cooperative Research Program (HMCRP) Report 1: Hazardous Materials Transportation Incident Data for Root Cause Analysis examines potential technical improvements to hazardous materials accident databases that are collected and managed by various agencies. The report explores gaps and redundancies in reporting requirements and attempts to estimate the extent of the under-reporting of serious incidents.

Feasibility Study for Highway Hazardous Materials Bulk Package Accident Performance Data Collection

Feasibility Study for Highway Hazardous Materials Bulk Package Accident Performance Data Collection PDF

Author: Philip J. Daum

Publisher: Transportation Research Board

Published: 2013

Total Pages: 132

ISBN-13: 0309258820

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"TRB's Hazardous Materials Cooperative Research Program (HMCRP) Report 10: Feasibility Study for Highway Hazardous Materials Bulk Package Accident Performance Data Collection explores methods to collect and analyze performance data for U.S. Department of Transportation (DOT)-specified hazardous materials bulk packages such as portable tanks and cargo tank motor vehicles. The report also identifies and evaluates institutional challenges to data collection, and makes suggestions for overcoming these challenges. In addition, the report offers a methodical approach for developing and implementing a reporting database system to collect and characterize information about damage to U.S. DOT-specified hazardous materials bulk packages involved in accidents, regardless of whether the damage resulted in a leak of contents. Appendices A through G have been published on a CD-ROM, which is bound into this report. Appendix titles are the following: Appendix A: Survey Development and Questions; Appendix B: Conditional Probability of Release as a Function of Data Refinement; Appendix C: Differences Between Highway and Rail Hazardous Material Transportation Affecting Development of a Bulk Package Accident Performance Database; Appendix D: Option Evaluation Tool; Appendix E: Pilot Study Data Collection Tool; Appendix F: Links to Newspaper Articles; Appendix G: An Example of Bulk Package Performance Analysis Using Multivariate Regression. The CD-ROM is also available for download from TRB's website as an ISO image. Links to the ISO image and instructions for burning a CD-ROM from an ISO image are provided below."--Pub. Info.

Role of Human Factors in Preventing Cargo Tank Truck Rollovers

Role of Human Factors in Preventing Cargo Tank Truck Rollovers PDF

Author: Douglas Behrens Pape

Publisher: Transportation Research Board

Published: 2012

Total Pages: 72

ISBN-13: 0309258375

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"TRB's Hazardous Materials Cooperative Research Program (HMCRP) Report 7: Role of Human Factors in Preventing Cargo Tank Truck Rollovers analyzes the causes of the major driver factors contributing to cargo tank truck rollovers and offers safety, management, and communication practices that can be used to help potentially minimize or eliminate driver errors in cargo tank truck operations. The report focuses on three areas of practice--rollover-specific driver training and safety programs, the use of behavior management techniques, and the use of fitness-for-duty management practices--that could have long-lasting benefits for motor carriers of all sizes across the tank truck industry."--Publisher's description.

Evaluation of the Use of Electronic Shipping Papers for Hazardous Materials Shipments

Evaluation of the Use of Electronic Shipping Papers for Hazardous Materials Shipments PDF

Author: William H. Tate

Publisher: Transportation Research Board

Published: 2012

Total Pages: 108

ISBN-13: 0309258316

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This report examines the challenges of advancing the use of electronic shipping papers as an alternative to the current paper-based hazardous materials communication system. Paper copy hazardous materials shipping papers have several drawbacks: they are labor intensive and subject to human error; they are perishable and may not be available to emergency responders in the event of an incident; and they are difficult to exchange between modes or different vehicles within a mode. The use of internationally compatible electronic data-sharing technologies could significantly improve the exchange of hazardous materials shipping information among shippers, carriers, regulatory agencies, and emergency responders. Timely access to accurate hazardous materials shipping information will likely reduce errors in information exchange, improve efficiency, enhance security, and improve the response efforts in the event of a hazardous materials incident.

Technical Assessment of Dry Ice Limits on Aircraft

Technical Assessment of Dry Ice Limits on Aircraft PDF

Author: Michael John Murphy

Publisher: Transportation Research Board

Published: 2013

Total Pages: 66

ISBN-13: 0309258839

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" TRB's Hazardous Materials Cooperative Research Program (HMCRP) Report 11: Technical Assessment of Dry Ice Limits on Aircraft describes a technical approach to determining the maximum quantity of dry ice that may be safely carried aboard aircraft. The report includes guidelines for helping to determine safe limits for carriage of dry ice on commercial airplanes and a CD-ROM-based software tool designed to assist in determining appropriate dry ice loadings. The CD-ROM is packaged with the print version of the report. " -- publisher's description

Guidebook for Conducting Local Hazardous Materials Commodity Flow Studies

Guidebook for Conducting Local Hazardous Materials Commodity Flow Studies PDF

Author: David H. Bierling

Publisher: Transportation Research Board

Published: 2011

Total Pages: 184

ISBN-13: 0309155606

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"This report presents a user-friendly guidebook to support risk assessment, emergency response preparedness, resource allocation, and analyses of hazardous commodity flows across jurisdictions. The guidebook, which updates the U.S. Department of Transportation's "Guidance for Conducting Hazardous Materials Flow Surveys," is targeted at transportation planning operations staff at the local and regional levels, as well as local and regional personnel involved in hazardous materials training and emergency response. All modes of transportation, all classes and divisions of hazardous materials, and the effects of seasonality on hazardous materials movements are discussed."--publisher's description.

Feasibility of a Consolidated Security Credential for Persons Who Transport Hazardous Materials

Feasibility of a Consolidated Security Credential for Persons Who Transport Hazardous Materials PDF

Author: Andrew Marinik

Publisher: Transportation Research Board

Published: 2011

Total Pages: 87

ISBN-13: 0309213371

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TRB’s Hazardous Materials Cooperative Research Program (HMCRP) Report 6: Feasibility of a Consolidated Security Credential for Persons Who Transport Hazardous Materials discusses the feasibility of consolidating several existing security credentials, which are necessary under current regulations and policies, into one credential for all transportation modes.