History of the American Teachers Association

History of the American Teachers Association PDF

Author: Thelma D. Perry

Publisher:

Published: 1975

Total Pages: 392

ISBN-13:

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Preface: The American Teacher Association (ATA and the National Education Association (NEA) sponsored the writing of this history as part of the merger agreement between the two organizations in 1966. The Association for the study of Afro-American Life and History (ASALH) willingly accepted some responsibility for the project because there had never been a full, organized, published account of the ATA.

Educational Conflict in the Sunshine State

Educational Conflict in the Sunshine State PDF

Author: Don Cameron

Publisher: R & L Education

Published: 2008

Total Pages: 120

ISBN-13:

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In the state of Florida in the 1960s, the tension between the costs of funding a quality education program and the taxes required to do so exploded into a confrontation between the state's teachers and the Florida power structure. For a century or more, the state had been determined to keep taxes--all taxes--as low as possible. In that context, Florida's education system atrophied to the point that educators felt they could no longer continue to ignore what it was doing to their students. After years of begging, cajoling, and threatening, the Florida Education Association called for a statewide strike of all teachers in order to force education improvements. Cameron explains the statewide walkout of 35,000 teachers in Florida in 1968, a seminal event in the history of Florida and in the teacher union movement. It rocked the Florida power structure that had allowed education in the state to atrophy to the point of scandal. The walkout ended after three weeks in a sea of recriminations, lawsuits, and ill feelings. The strike lasted three weeks at the state level, but went on for up to seven weeks in some local school districts. Its repercussions, however, went on for decades.

And They Were Wonderful Teachers

And They Were Wonderful Teachers PDF

Author: Karen L. Graves

Publisher: University of Illinois Press

Published: 2023-12-11

Total Pages: 214

ISBN-13: 0252047052

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And They Were Wonderful Teachers: Florida's Purge of Gay and Lesbian Teachers is a history of state oppression of gay and lesbian citizens during the Cold War and the dynamic set of responses it ignited. Focusing on Florida's purge of gay and lesbian teachers from 1956 to 1965, this study explores how the Florida Legislative Investigation Committee, commonly known as the Johns Committee, investigated and discharged dozens of teachers on the basis of sexuality. Karen L. Graves details how teachers were targeted, interrogated, and stripped of their professional credentials, and she examines the extent to which these teachers resisted the invasion of their personal lives. She contrasts the experience of three groups--civil rights activists, gay and lesbian teachers, and University of South Florida personnel--called before the committee and looks at the range of response and resistance to the investigations. Based on archival research conducted on a recently opened series of Investigation Committee records in the State Archives of Florida, this work highlights the importance of sexuality in American and education history and argues that Florida's attempt to govern sexuality in schools implies that educators are distinctly positioned to transform dominant ideology in American society.

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