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If your life is hard and troublesome you should remember that difficulties are what establish moral character within you. When we evade struggle, and turn away from difficulties by deciding to take the path of less resis-tance we prevent ourselves from becoming the man or woman, which God intended. Even our coming into existence through our mother's womb attains with pain. This is to inform us that pain is necessary through our stage of development. Yet after difficulty and struggle comes ease. Each time we endure a difficult situation we become stronger and can deal with more than before. There is no other nation in the annuals of history that has endured as much pain, and suffering as this nation.

The Thirteenth Tribe

Author: Arthur Koestler

Publisher:

Published: 2014-05

Total Pages: 192

ISBN-13: 9781939438188

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This book traces the history of the ancient Khazar Empire, a major but almost forgotten power in Eastern Europe, which in the Dark Ages became converted to Judaism. Khazaria was finally wiped out by the forces of Genghis Khan, but evidence indicates that the Khazars themselves migrated to Poland and formed the cradle of Western Jewry. To the general reader the Khazars, who flourished from the 7th to 11th century, may seem infinitely remote today. Yet they have a close and unexpected bearing on our world, which emerges as Koestler recounts the fascinating history of the ancient Khazar Empire. At about the time that Charlemagne was Emperor in the West. The Khazars' sway extended from the Black Sea to the Caspian, from the Caucasus to the Volga, and they were instrumental in stopping the Muslim onslaught against Byzantium, the eastern jaw of the gigantic pincer movement that in the West swept across northern Africa and into Spain. Thereafter the Khazars found themselves in a precarious position between the two major world powers: the Eastern Roman Empire in Byzantium and the triumphant followers of Mohammed. As Koestler points out, the Khazars were the Third World of their day. They chose a surprising method of resisting both the Western pressure to become Christian and the Eastern to adopt Islam. Rejecting both, they converted to Judaism. Mr Koestler speculates about the ultimate faith of the Khazars and their impact on the racial composition and social heritage of modern Jewry. He produces a large body of meticulously detailed research.

The Jews of Khazaria

Author: Kevin Alan Brook

Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers

Published: 2006-09-27

Total Pages: 331

ISBN-13: 1442203021

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The Jews of Khazaria chronicles the history of the Khazars, a people who, in the early Middle Ages, founded a large empire in eastern Europe (located in present-day Ukraine and Russia). The Khazars played a pivotal role in world history. Khazaria was one of the largest-sized political formations of its time, an economic and cultural superpower connected to several important trade routes. It was especially notable for its religious tolerance, and in the 9th century, a large portion of the royal family converted to Judaism. Many of the nobles and commoners did likewise shortly thereafter. After their conversion, the Khazars were ruled by a succession of Jewish kings that began to adopt the hallmarks of Jewish civilization, including the Torah and Talmud, the Hebrew script, and the observance of Jewish holidays. In this thoroughly revised edition of a modern classic, The Jews of Khazaria explores many exciting new discoveries about the Khazars' religious life, economy, military, government, and culture. It builds upon new studies of the Khazars, evaluating and incorporating recent theories, along with new documentary and archaeological findings. The book gives a comprehensive accounting of the cities, towns, and fortresses of Khazaria, and features a timeline summarizing key events in Khazar history.

The Invention of the Land of Israel

Author: Shlomo Sand

Publisher: Verso Books

Published: 2012-11-20

Total Pages: 305

ISBN-13: 1844679462

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What is a homeland and when does it become a national territory? Why have so many people been willing to die for such places throughout the twentieth century? What is the essence of the Promised Land? Following the acclaimed and controversial The Invention of the Jewish People, Shlomo Sand examines the mysterious sacred land that has become the site of the longest-running national struggle of the twentieth and twenty-first centuries. The Invention of the Land of Israel deconstructs the age-old legends surrounding the Holy Land and the prejudices that continue to suffocate it. Sand’s account dissects the concept of “historical right” and tracks the creation of the modern concept of the “Land of Israel” by nineteenth-century Evangelical Protestants and Jewish Zionists. This invention, he argues, not only facilitated the colonization of the Middle East and the establishment of the State of Israel; it is also threatening the existence of the Jewish state today.

How I Stopped Being a Jew

Author: Shlomo Sand

Publisher: Verso Books

Published: 2014-10-07

Total Pages: 113

ISBN-13: 1781686149

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Shlomo Sand was born in 1946, in a displaced person’s camp in Austria, to Jewish parents; the family later migrated to Palestine. As a young man, Sand came to question his Jewish identity, even that of a “secular Jew.” With this meditative and thoughtful mixture of essay and personal recollection, he articulates the problems at the center of modern Jewish identity. How I Stopped Being a Jew discusses the negative effects of the Israeli exploitation of the “chosen people” myth and its “holocaust industry.” Sand criticizes the fact that, in the current context, what “Jewish” means is, above all, not being Arab and reflects on the possibility of a secular, non-exclusive Israeli identity, beyond the legends of Zionism.

The Real Hebrew Israelites Vs Edom and Khazaria Setting the Record Straight

Author: Tazadaq Shah

Publisher:

Published: 2016-08-26

Total Pages:

ISBN-13: 9780997978124

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You will discover why those that follow Judaism do not want you to read this book and do not want you to listen to Tazadaq. Could it be that they want you to remain on an abase level without knowledge of self to prevent us from ascending to the highest level of vibration? This book is dedicated to my precious gem Elisheva, my wife, a YHWH sent blessing. A perfect example of what a righteous woman should look like. I also dedicate it to my mother, daughters, sons Yahsharahla, and all of our people that battle spiritual wickedness and those that died in the struggle battling this beast that is often clothed in human form. Mankind has attempted to conceal the truth from man for years because he is not an original man but a kind of man that has proven to be a ? vessel of wrath fitted for destruction'. Finally truth, peace, freedom and justice to my dear beloved so-called Black, Hispanic and Native American people aboard we must reunite as a nation. Qam Yahsharahla!

Jewish Traditions in Early Christian Literature, Volume 1 Paul and the Jewish Law

Author: Peter Tomson

Publisher: BRILL

Published: 1990-01-01

Total Pages: 347

ISBN-13: 9004275142

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While interest in Paul's relationship to Judaism has been growing recently, this study adds an important aspect by comparing Paul’s practical instruction with the ancient halakha or Jewish traditional law. First Corinthians is found to be a source of prime importance, and surprisingly, halakha appears to be basic to Paul's instruction for non-Jewish Christians. The book includes thorough discussion of hermeneutic and methodological implications, always viewed in relation to the history of Pauline and Judaic study. Attention is also being paid to the setting within Hellenistic culture. Finally, conclusions are drawn about the texture of Paul's thought and these are applied to two ‘theological’ passages decisive for his place in Judaism. Historical and theological implications are vast, both regarding Paul's relationship to Judaism, his attitude towards Jesus and his Apostles, and the meaning of his teaching concerning justification and the Law.