Historical Dictionary of Rwanda

Historical Dictionary of Rwanda PDF

Author: Aimable Twagilimana

Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield

Published: 2015-11-06

Total Pages: 360

ISBN-13: 1442255919

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Blessed with natural beauty and rich vegetation, Rwanda is often called the “land of a thousand hills” (le pays des mille collines), a reference to its many lush and green rolling hills. Moreover, for many Rwandans, at least in the past, Rwanda, in spite of its small size, is vast; in fact, it means the universe. This idyllic view, however, sharply contrasts with the sad history of ethnic strife that unfolded since the 1950s: the 1959 Hutu Revolution followed by years of anti-Tutsi pogroms, undemocratic regimes, the civil war of 1990-1994, and, more significantly, the April-July 1994 genocide against the Tutsi and the killing of Hutu who opposed the killings. The 1994 genocide against the Tutsi remains the most defining single event in contemporary Rwanda, and many people in the world today know of this central African nation from the prism of extreme mass violence that sullied the end of the 20th century amid international indifference and has since haunted the world’s conscience. This second edition of Historical Dictionary of Rwanda contains a chronology, an introduction, appendixes, and an extensive bibliography. The dictionary section has over 300 cross-referenced entries on important personalities, politics, economy, foreign relations, religion, and culture. This book is an excellent access point for students, researchers, and anyone wanting to know more about Rwanda.

Historical Dictionary of Rwanda

Historical Dictionary of Rwanda PDF

Author: Learthen Dorsey

Publisher: Metuchen, N.J. : Scarecrow Press

Published: 1994

Total Pages: 472

ISBN-13:

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An extensive survey of political, social, and economic events in Rwanda from antiquity to the present.

Historical Dictionary of Burundi

Historical Dictionary of Burundi PDF

Author: Ellen K. Eggers

Publisher:

Published: 1997

Total Pages: 296

ISBN-13:

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Like Rwanda, Burundi has suffered many political, social, and economic problems made worse by conflict between its two major ethnic groups, the Hutu and the Tutsi. The dictionary contains entries on important national figures, political parties, and the military which provide a guide for further study. A chronology and bibliography assist in completing the picture of Burundi's unsettled existence. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR

Historical Dictionary of Civil Wars in Africa

Historical Dictionary of Civil Wars in Africa PDF

Author: Guy Arnold

Publisher: Historical Dictionaries of War

Published: 2008

Total Pages: 544

ISBN-13:

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"This second edition of the Historical Dictionary of Civil Wars in Africa reviews the wars that have occurred in Africa in the past half century: Algeria's struggle for independence from French colonial rule, Nigeria's fight to achieve a balanced state after the British departure, the Rwandan genocide of 1994, and the current ethnic cleansing in Darfur, to name only a few. It contains a chronology, a list of acronyms and abbreviations, an introductory essay, a bibliography, and cross-referenced dictionary entries on wars, conflicts, major political and military figures, and topics such as child soldiers, mercenaries, and blood diamonds."--Jacket.

Historical Dictionary of the Democratic Republic of the Congo

Historical Dictionary of the Democratic Republic of the Congo PDF

Author: Emizet Francois Kisangani

Publisher: Scarecrow Press

Published: 2009-10-01

Total Pages: 718

ISBN-13: 0810863251

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The third edition of the Historical Dictionary of the Democratic Republic of the Congo looks back at the nearly 48 years of independence, over a century of colonial rule, and even earlier kingdoms and groups that shared the territory. This is done through a chronology, an introductory essay, a bibliography, and over 800 cross-referenced dictionary entries on civil wars, mutinies, notable people, places, events, and cultural practices.

Historical Dictionary of Rwanda

Historical Dictionary of Rwanda PDF

Author: Aimable Twagilimana

Publisher: Scarecrow Press

Published: 2007-10-01

Total Pages: 283

ISBN-13: 0810864266

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Blessed with natural beauty and rich vegetation, Rwanda is often called the 'land of a thousand hills' (le pays des mille collines). A proud people, the Banyarwanda (Rwandans) possess a centric view of the world, believing that Imana (God) favors Rwanda, as conveyed through the saying 'Imana yirirwa ahandi igataha i Rwanda' (God spends the day some place else but goes back home to Rwanda to sleep) and the fact that Rwanda means 'the universe.' However, this idyllic view of Rwanda sharply contrasts with the sad history of ethnic strife that has unfolded in the country since the 1950s: the 1959 Hutu Revolution followed by years of anti-Tutsi pogroms, undemocratic regimes, the civil war of 1990-1994, and, more significantly, the April-July 1994 genocide against the Tutsi and Hutu who opposed the killings. This new edition of Historical Dictionary of Rwanda, through its chronology, introductory essays, appendixes, maps, bibliography, and hundreds of cross-referenced dictionary entries on important persons, places, events, and institutions and significant political, economic, social, and cultural aspects, provides an important reference on this central African country.

Historical Dictionary of Guinea

Historical Dictionary of Guinea PDF

Author: Thomas O'Toole

Publisher: Scarecrow Press

Published: 2005-03-16

Total Pages: 358

ISBN-13: 0810865459

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Thoroughly updated and extensively revised, this 4th edition provides a very solid and substantial guide to a better understanding of this richly endowed but poorly understood nation. Students and others seeking information about the country will find an introductory narrative accounting of Guinea's political and economic history, a chronology that spans the earliest known history of the area to the present day Republic of Guinea, 400 dictionary entries covering the personalities and events that made contemporary Guinea, and an extensive bibliography of current publications.

Historical Dictionary of the United Nations

Historical Dictionary of the United Nations PDF

Author: Jacques Fomerand

Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield

Published: 2017-12-29

Total Pages: 849

ISBN-13: 1538109719

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At a time of profound transformations in international relations, the second edition of Historical Dictionary of the United Nations maps out the continuing and deepening role and relevance of the United Nations in the maintenance of peace and the promotion of development and human rights. Focusing on the past two decades developments, this book contributes to a reasoned and fuller understanding of an organization which remains the cornerstone of a changing world fraught with challenges which simply cannot be addressed either unilaterally or bilaterally. This second edition of Historical Dictionary of the United Nations contains a chronology, an introduction, appendixes, and an extensive bibliography. The dictionary section has over 1,000 cross-referenced entries on its basic organizations, subsidiary bodies, related specialized and other agencies, and nongovernmental actors as well as outstanding figures in its history. This book is an excellent resource for students, researchers, and anyone wanting to know more about the United Nations.

Historical Dictionary of Nigeria

Historical Dictionary of Nigeria PDF

Author: Toyin Falola

Publisher: Scarecrow Press

Published: 2009-07-01

Total Pages: 472

ISBN-13: 0810863162

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Since independence in 1960, Nigeria has undergone tremendous change shaped by political instability, rapid population growth, and economic turbulence. The Historical Dictionary of Nigeria introduces Nigeria's rich and complex history. Readers will find a wealth of information on important contemporary issues like AIDS, human rights, petroleum, and faith-based conflict.