Physics of Shock Waves and High-Temperature Hydrodynamic Phenomena

Physics of Shock Waves and High-Temperature Hydrodynamic Phenomena PDF

Author: Ya. B. Zel’dovich

Publisher: Courier Corporation

Published: 2012-08-29

Total Pages: 946

ISBN-13: 048613508X

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Physical, chemical processes in gases at high temperatures are focus of outstanding text, which combines material from gas dynamics, shock-wave theory, thermodynamics and statistical physics, other fields. 284 illustrations. 1966–1967 edition.

Physics of Shock Waves and High–Temperature Hydrodynamic Phenomena

Physics of Shock Waves and High–Temperature Hydrodynamic Phenomena PDF

Author: Wallace Hayes

Publisher: Elsevier

Published: 2012-12-02

Total Pages: 479

ISBN-13: 0323147852

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Physics of Shock Waves and High-Temperature Hydrodynamic Phenomena, Volume II presents interpretations of the physical basis of shockwaves and high-temperature hydrodynamic phenomena and gives practical guidance to those who work with these subjects in science and modern technology. This volume contains chapters discussing such topics as the shockwave structure in gases; physical and chemical kinetics in hydrodynamic processes; the radiative phenomena in shock waves and in strong explosions in the air; thermal waves and shockwaves in solids; and self-similar processes in gasdynamics. Physicists, engineers, researchers, and professors and students in the field of the physical sciences will find the book very educational.

High Temperature Phenomena in Shock Waves

High Temperature Phenomena in Shock Waves PDF

Author: Raymond Brun

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2012-01-24

Total Pages: 344

ISBN-13: 3642251196

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The high temperatures generated in gases by shock waves give rise to physical and chemical phenomena such as molecular vibrational excitation, dissociation, ionization, chemical reactions and inherently related radiation. In continuum regime, these processes start from the wave front, so that generally the gaseous media behind shock waves may be in a thermodynamic and chemical non-equilibrium state. This book presents the state of knowledge of these phenomena. Thus, the thermodynamic properties of high temperature gases, including the plasma state are described, as well as the kinetics of the various chemical phenomena cited above. Numerous results of measurement and computation of vibrational relaxation times, dissociation and reaction rate constants are given, and various ionization and radiative mechanisms and processes are presented. The coupling between these different phenomena is taken into account as well as their interaction with the flow-field. Particular points such as the case of rarefied flows and the inside of the shock wave itself are also examined. Examples of specific non-equilibrium flows are given, generally corresponding to those encountered during spatial missions or in shock tube experiments.

Shock Focusing Phenomena

Shock Focusing Phenomena PDF

Author: Nicholas Apazidis

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2018-05-18

Total Pages: 166

ISBN-13: 3319758667

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One of the main reasons for continuing interest in shock focusing is its ability to concentrate energy in a small volume and produce extreme temperatures and pressures in fluids in a controlled laboratory environment. The phenomenon of shock wave focusing leading to extreme conditions in fluids during micro- and nanosecond time intervals is a spectacular example of mechanics at small length and time scales revealing the major properties of shock dynamics including high-temperature gas phenomena. Production of high-energy concentrations in gases and fluids with star-like temperatures and extreme pressures by means of a stable imploding shock is of great interest not only in its own right but also because of the connection to a multitude of phenomena in nature, technology and medicine.

Physics of Shock Waves and High-temperature Hydrodynamic Phenomena

Physics of Shock Waves and High-temperature Hydrodynamic Phenomena PDF

Author: Ya B. Zeldovich

Publisher:

Published: 1965

Total Pages: 1095

ISBN-13:

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Contents: Elements of gas dynamics and classical theory of shock waves; thermal radiation and radiant heat exchange in a medium; thermodynamic properties of gases at high temperatures; shock tubes; absorption and emission of radiation in gases at high temperatures; speed of relaxation processes in gases; structure of front of shock waves in gases; physico-chemical kinetics in hydrodynamic processes; light phenomena in shock waves and during strong explosion in air; thermal waves; shock waves in solids; certain self-similar processes in gas dynamics.

Shock Waves and High-Strain-Rate Phenomena in Metals

Shock Waves and High-Strain-Rate Phenomena in Metals PDF

Author: Mare Meyers

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2012-12-06

Total Pages: 1084

ISBN-13: 1461332192

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The scientific understanding of high-velocity deformation has advanced substantially during the past decade. On the one hand, the framework for a theory explaining the metallurgical effects of shock waves is beginning to take shape; on the other hand, the technological applications of high strain-rate processes have found their way into industries in countries around the world. Ex plosive cladding, welding, forming, compaction and consolidation, cutting, and hardening, in addition to high energy-rate deformation processes using other energy sources, are some of the topics of contemporary technological importance. Metallurgical effects are of the utmost importance in both the scientific understanding of the phenomena involved, and in the successful development and utilization of the associated applications. The international conference upon which this book is based had as its major objectives the acceleration of progress in the field of high-strain rate deformation and fabrication, including applications, by providing a forum for the exchange of state-of-the art information on the metallurgical effects of high strain-rate deformation and fabrication; and the organization of this informa tion into a timely and coherent body of knowledge focused around significant areas and applications. This volume is a manifestation of these objectives. In addition, the contents of this book were organized to provide for a somewhat logical perspective of the fundamentals, development, and state-of-the-art applications of high strain-rate and shock phenomena.