Gramática cognitiva para la enseñanza del español como lengua extranjera

Gramática cognitiva para la enseñanza del español como lengua extranjera PDF

Author: Reyes Llopis García

Publisher: Ministerio de Educación

Published: 2011

Total Pages: 246

ISBN-13: 8436951751

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La adquisición de segundas lenguas (ASL) es el campo de la lingüística que trata del aprendizaje de una lengua diferente a la materna. El ámbito de acción de la ASL es variado y puede tratarse desde muchas perspectivas, entre otras, la de la psicología, la sociología, el análisis del discurso, las ciencias cognitivas encargadas del procesamiento del lenguaje, la pragmática, la lingüística aplicada y, por supuesto, la didáctica y el aprendizaje de lenguas. Este proceso de aprendizaje puede tener lugar en un contexto de instrucción o a través de la exposición a la lengua y/o la inmersión en el país donde esta se habla. La asimilación de una lengua extranjera puede darse de dos formas: o bien la lengua se aprende o bien se adquiere. La perspectiva de ASL que se trata desde este trabajo se centra en los efectos de la instrucción gramatical en el aula de segunda lengua/lengua extranjera.

Lingüística cognitiva y español LE/L2

Lingüística cognitiva y español LE/L2 PDF

Author: Iraide Ibarretxe-Antuñano

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2019-07-02

Total Pages: 471

ISBN-13: 1317224221

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Lingüística cognitiva y español LE/L2 constituye una valiosa aportación al estudio de la adquisición y la enseñanza del español LE/L2 desde la perspectiva teórica de la lingüística cognitiva. Se trata de la primera obra escrita en español en la que se ofrece una introducción a la lingüística cognitiva y su aplicación didáctica a la enseñanza del español LE/L2 desde una óptica internacional. Combina una orientación teórico-práctica que incluye diferentes estudios empíricos con pautas para ayudar a los profesores de español a integrar la lingüística cognitiva en la enseñanza de la lengua. Características principales: Una estructura homogénea y facilitadora de la lectura de los distintos capítulos que sirve para integrar contenidos lingüísticos y gramaticales desde un punto de vista cognitivo; Cuestiones clave en la enseñanza del español LE/L2 desde la óptica de la lingüística cognitiva: aspectos controvertidos de gramática, el desarrollo de la competencia metafórica, el aprendizaje del léxico, la influencia de la lengua materna, el foco en la forma, el uso de la traducción pedagógica; Pautas y sugerencias para aplicar la lingüística cognitiva en la enseñanza de la lengua, así como futuras vías de investigación; Una selección de imágenes, gráficos e ilustraciones para facilitar la comprensión de los temas y conceptos que se abordan en el volumen; Un glosario bilingüe (español e inglés) de términos clave para que cualquier lector pueda familiarizarse con los conceptos fundamentales de la lingüística cognitiva. Escrito en español, de manera clara y accesible, y con abundantes ejemplos, Lingüística cognitiva y español LE/L2 es una obra de referencia para docentes de español como LE/L2, estudiantes graduados y formadores de profesores, así como para cualquier persona que desee adquirir una perspectiva actual sobre las principales aportaciones teóricas y prácticas de la lingüística cognitiva a la enseñanza y el aprendizaje de segundas lenguas.

Gramática cognitiva para profesores de español L2

Gramática cognitiva para profesores de español L2 PDF

Author: Ángel López García

Publisher:

Published: 2005

Total Pages: 246

ISBN-13: 9788476356203

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La enseñanza de la gramática española a estudiantes de L2 siempre ha tropezado con el inconveniente de que los conocimientos gramaticales previos de los alumnos interfieren negativamente en el proceso de aprendizaje. Esto resulta incómodo cuando su lengua materna está próxima al español, pero va convirtiéndose en un obstáculo casi insalvable conforme mayor es la distancia lingüística entre L1 y L2. Otras veces el problema es que los estudiantes carecen de cualquier conocimiento gramatical previo. El presente libro es una gramática cognitiva del español pensada para resolver ambos tipos de dificultad. El punto de partida es la cognición visual del mundo, un término intermedio neutro en el que coinciden todos los seres humanos y cuyos patrones perceptivos están muy próximos a la sensibilidad del siglo XXI, el siglo de la imagen. A partir de aquí se describen las propiedades gramaticales características del español comparándolas con las de varios idiomas (alemán, árabe, chino, francés, inglés, japonés, portugués y ruso, los más frecuentes entre los estudiantes de español L2). El libro está concebido como un auxiliar pedagógico de referencia para los profesores.

The Routledge Handbook of Spanish Language Teaching

The Routledge Handbook of Spanish Language Teaching PDF

Author: Javier Muñoz-Basols

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2018-10-17

Total Pages: 702

ISBN-13: 1317294181

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The Routledge Handbook of Spanish Language Teaching: metodologías, contextos y recursos para la enseñanza del español L2, provides a comprehensive, state-of-the-art account of the main methodologies, contexts and resources in Spanish Language Teaching (SLT), a field that has experienced significant growth world-wide in recent decades and has consolidated as an autonomous discipline within Applied Linguistics. Written entirely in Spanish, the volume is the first handbook on Spanish Language Teaching to connect theories on language teaching with methodological and practical aspects from an international perspective. It brings together the most recent research and offers a broad, multifaceted view of the discipline. Features include: Forty-four chapters offering an interdisciplinary overview of SLT written by over sixty renowned experts from around the world; Five broad sections that combine theoretical and practical components: Methodology; Language Skills; Formal and Grammatical Aspects; Sociocultural Aspects; and Tools and Resources; In-depth reflections on the practical aspects of Hispanic Linguistics and Spanish Language Teaching to further engage with new theoretical ideas and to understand how to tackle classroom-related matters; A consistent inner structure for each chapter with theoretical aspects, methodological guidelines, practical considerations, and valuable references for further reading; An array of teaching techniques, reflection questions, language samples, design of activities, and methodological guidelines throughout the volume. The Routledge Handbook of Spanish Language Teaching contributes to enriching the field by being an essential reference work and study material for specialists, researchers, language practitioners, and current and future educators. The book will be equally useful for people interested in curriculum design and graduate students willing to acquire a complete and up-to-date view of the field with immediate applicability to the teaching of the language.

Methodological Developments in Teaching Spanish as a Second and Foreign Language

Methodological Developments in Teaching Spanish as a Second and Foreign Language PDF

Author: Guadalupe Ruiz-Farjardo

Publisher: Cambridge Scholars Publishing

Published: 2012-11-16

Total Pages: 335

ISBN-13: 1443843113

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This book on applied linguistics presents new trends and improvements on the teaching of Spanish. It deals with two major scopes in the field of linguistics that have a crucial role in the development of language teaching in general and of the teaching of Spanish in particular: Interaction and Grammar. The topics chosen coincide with the areas in which the communicative approach to language teaching, dominant in European and American language programs since the 1970s and 80s, has been the object of most revision. In its first part, the book appeals both to pragmatics and to discourse analysis to research the specifics of classroom discourse and classroom interaction, as well as the differences between interactions among Spanish native speakers and interactions among non natives, in order to develop methodologies for the effective incorporation of these aspects to the Spanish language classroom, such as tasks to teach interaction or techniques to implement learner-centered interactive class dynamics and cooperative learning. In its second part, this book reviews the pedagogical advantages of language description based on Cognitive Linguistic theory to explain different aspects of Spanish grammar. The main purpose of our contribution is to show how taking different dimensions of construal and perspective in linguistic representations into account helps teachers to elucidate idiosyncratic and subtle contrasts of Spanish structure that other views and approaches cannot clarify on a meaningful base, such as the aspectual opposition between preterits or the modal opposition between indicative and subjunctive, both of high importance for the English speaking student. The work selected for this book, by experts from Columbia University and from several universities in Spain, represents the most current lines of inquiry in this “post-communicative” approach as applied specifically to the teaching of Spanish. This book seeks to be to be a “must-read” for the present and future. It tackles unexplored territory, for journals and applied linguistics collections have mainly addressed these problems in relation to English language and instruction.

Exploring Functional-Cognitive Space

Exploring Functional-Cognitive Space PDF

Author: Christopher S. Butler

Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing Company

Published: 2014-08-28

Total Pages: 579

ISBN-13: 9027270228

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This book, intended primarily for researchers and advanced students, expands greatly on previous work by the authors exploring the topography of the multidimensional “functional-cognitive space” within which functional, cognitive and/or constructionist approaches to language can be located. The analysis covers a broad range of 16 such approaches, with some additional references to Chomskyan minimalism, and is based on 58 questionnaire items, each rated by 29 experts on particular models for their importance in the model concerned. These ratings are analysed statistically to reveal overall patterns of (dis)similarity across models. The questionnaire ratings and experts’ comments are then used, together with the authors’ close reading of the literature, in detailed discussion leading to a final dichotomous rating for each feature in each model, the results again being analysed statistically. The final chapter presents the overall conclusions and suggests how existing collaborations between approaches could be strengthened, and new ones created, in future research. Exploring Functional-Cognitive Space has been awarded the 2016 prize of the Spanish Association for Applied Linguistics (Asociación Española de Lingüística Aplicada, AESLA) for work by experienced researchers.

Crosslinguistic Facets of the Subjunctive

Crosslinguistic Facets of the Subjunctive PDF

Author: Liane Ströbel

Publisher: Akademische Verlagsgemeinschaft München

Published: 2023-11-20

Total Pages: 259

ISBN-13: 3960916221

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No other grammatical phenomenon causes as many problems in teaching and learning as the subjunctive. Most grammars devote as many pages to the presentation of the rules as to the exceptions. This becomes even more frustrating when dealing with the differences, not only between different language families, but even within the Romance language family alone, since it seems that each language shapes the functional area of the subjunctive individually. The aim of this volume is therefore to reconsider the representation of the subjunctive in Romance languages in a crosslinguistic and contrastive way. First, an overview of research in this area from the beginnings to the latest neurolinguistic findings will explore the complexity of the issue. Next, specific phenomena of the subjunctive at the interface of its functional domain with the indicative will be illustrated by means of appropriate case studies. On this basis, an attempt is made to trace the polyfunctionality and the differing uses in the Romance languages and beyond to a common pattern with language-specific margins. This allows us to explain, not only contrastive differences, but also the decline of the subjunctive in some domains and languages, as well as demonstrate the range of substitution possibilities. Finally, the view is extended to other language families and new impulses for foreign language teaching are presented. With contributions from: Tobias Gretenkort, Sebastian Buchczyk, Ingo Feldhausen, Michel Favre, Helene Rader, Liane Ströbel, Aurélie Scheffe

Applying Cognitive Linguistics to Second Language Learning and Teaching

Applying Cognitive Linguistics to Second Language Learning and Teaching PDF

Author: Jeannette Littlemore

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2023-10-27

Total Pages: 290

ISBN-13: 3031397967

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This is a revised and updated edition of a seminal text in the field of Cognitive Linguistics, written in an engaging and accessible style for a new generation of scholars and students. The author surveys and incorporates a wealth of more recent studies conducted in different areas since the book’s original publication in 2009, exploring how new areas of research within Cognitive Linguistics have emerged and flourished, and taking account of key studies that have progressed the field since its inception. This new edition has been revised throughout to review, analyse and synthesise the latest state of the art in Cognitive Linguistics–inspired second language learning and teaching research, and suggests other areas that might benefit from further exploration. It will be essential reading for academics, educators and students across Linguistics and Education, particularly those with an interest in cognitive linguistics, second language acquisition, foreign language teaching and language education.