Geographic Information Systems and Health Applications

Geographic Information Systems and Health Applications PDF

Author: Khan, Omar A.

Publisher: IGI Global

Published: 2002-07-01

Total Pages: 344

ISBN-13: 1591400767

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"This book presents a sampling of the many applications utilizing GIS in the field of health, including needs of less-developed countries in utilizing the concepts and technologies of mapping"--Provided by publisher.

Introduction to Geographic Information Systems in Public Health

Introduction to Geographic Information Systems in Public Health PDF

Author: Alan L. Melnick

Publisher: Jones & Bartlett Learning

Published: 2002

Total Pages: 324

ISBN-13: 9780834218789

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This clear and accessible text helps public health students and officials gain a solid understanding of geographic information systems technology. Using examples drawn from public health practice, the author shows how to best harness the opportunities of this exciting technological development.

Geographical Information Systems

Geographical Information Systems PDF

Author: Geoffery J. Meaden

Publisher: Food & Agriculture Org.

Published: 1996

Total Pages: 368

ISBN-13: 9789251038291

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The late 20th century has witnessed increasing crises in the world's marine fisheries. A causal analysis of these reveals that a common element are various manifestations of spatial inequity. This most frequently includes the inequity of access rights to the resource, but factors such as variations in resource depletion, spatio-temporal variations in stock recruitment, the imposition of regulatory zoning, destruction of marine ecosystems and the siting of mariculture facilities are other examples. To resolve some of these problems, management practices must be improved. As has been shown in other fields where spatially related problems occur, there is now a promising tool, Geographical Information Systems (GIS), which, combined with other analytical tools and models, could allow for improved spatial management. GIS are basically integrated computer based systems which allow for the input of digital geo-referenced data to produce maps plus other textual, graphical and tabular output. The essential usefulness of GIS however, lies in its ability to manipulate data in a large number of ways and to perform various analytical functions so as to produce output which makes for more efficient decision making.As with many computer based systems, the key to GIS success lies in the acquisition of suitable data. The various means by which both primary and secondary data can be located, gathered, accessed and stored are described.

Geographic Information Systems (GIS)

Geographic Information Systems (GIS) PDF

Author: Dayna Nielson

Publisher: Nova Science Pub Incorporated

Published: 2014-01-01

Total Pages: 248

ISBN-13: 9781633212930

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Sustainability has been increasingly embraced as an overarching policy goal, and communities have been called to be active participants on the path towards attaining a balance between fundamental human needs and ecological resilience. Community-based organizations (CBOs) can benefit from using GIS in building community assets and developing well-conceived sustainability initiatives, but GIS has not yet been widely used for those purposes in CBOs. This book illustrates how geographic information (such as maps) can be useful in community development drawing from service-learning GIS projects, and argue that economic theories of sustainability and spatial thinking can be of help in building sustainable community. It also discusses the application of vehicle routing problems for sustainable waste collection; spatio-temporal visualization and analysis techniques in GIS; GIS applications in modern crop protection; role of geographic information system for water quality evaluation; and the use of remote sensing and GIS for groundwater potential mapping in crystalline basement rocks.

GIS in Public Health Practice

GIS in Public Health Practice PDF

Author: Massimo Craglia

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2016-04-19

Total Pages: 322

ISBN-13: 0203720342

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Significant advances in the evaluation and use of geographic information have had a major effect on key elements of public health. Strides in mapping technology as well as the availability and accuracy of health information enable public health practitioners to link and analyze data in new ways at international, regional, and even street levels. Th

Geographic Information Systems for Transportation

Geographic Information Systems for Transportation PDF

Author: Harvey J. Miller

Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA

Published: 2001

Total Pages: 474

ISBN-13: 9780195123944

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GIS data and tools are revolutionizing transportation research and decision making, allowing transportation analysts and professionals to understand and solve complex transportation problems that were previously impossible. Here, Miller and Shaw present a comprehensive discussion of fundamental geographic science and the applications of these principles using GIS and other software tools. By providing thorough and accessible discussions of transportation analysis within a GIS environment, this volume fills a critical niche in GIS-T and GIS literature.

GIS for Health Organizations

GIS for Health Organizations PDF

Author: Laura Lang

Publisher: Esri Press

Published: 2000

Total Pages: 100

ISBN-13: 9781879102651

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Lang explores how geographic information systems can help health care administrators plan, understand, and combat problems in the community. These GIS systems develop graphical models between the environmental landscape and the health condition of individuals living in that landscape.

GIS and Public Health

GIS and Public Health PDF

Author: Ellen K. Cromley

Publisher: Guilford Press

Published: 2012-01-01

Total Pages: 529

ISBN-13: 1609187504

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Authoritative and comprehensive, this is the leading text and professional resource on using geographic information systems (GIS) to analyze and address public health problems. Basic GIS concepts and tools are explained, including ways to access and manage spatial databases. The book presents state-of-the-art methods for mapping and analyzing data on population, health events, risk factors, and health services, and for incorporating geographical knowledge into planning and policy. Numerous maps, diagrams, and real-world applications are featured. The companion Web page provides lab exercises with data that can be downloaded for individual or course use. New to This Edition *Incorporates major technological advances, such as Internet-based mapping systems and the rise of data from cell phones and other GPS-enabled devices. *Chapter on health disparities. *Expanded coverage of public participation GIS. *Companion Web page has all-new content. *Goes beyond the United States to encompass an international focus.