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Geographic Information Management in Local Government

Author: Ian Gilfoyle

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2019-08-30

Total Pages: 272

ISBN-13: 9780367394196

As early pioneers in the use of digital geographic data, many local governments in the UK were ahead of their counterparts in central government and the private sector in the application of GIS technology. To meet current challenges, local authorities must coordinate the latest technology with effective information management strategies, human and cultural issues, and organizational structures and processes. Geographic Information Management in Local Government examines the factors that are necessary to ensure that real benefits are delivered from the improved availability of geographic information. Written by two practitioners with extensive government experience, this four-part book examines supporting technology, the data that fuels it, and the human factors that help or hinder successful GIS implementation. Exploring the history of geographic information management in local government, this volume offers a pragmatic overview of the subject and what local authorities need to do in order to be successful. The Introduction covers the emergence of Geographic Information Management (GIM) and GIS in local government and explains why they are important. Part 2 explains the key elements of human and organizational issues, data, the technology toolbox, GIS selection and implementation, and coordinating mechanisms. Part 3 provides in-depth analyses of nine case studies on the use of technology by local UK authorities. Part 4 looks forward to the prospects and challenges for further GIM by local governments.

Strategic GIS Planning and Management in Local Government

Author: David A. Holdstock

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2016-10-03

Total Pages: 266

ISBN-13: 131535683X

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This "how-to" book on planning and managing GIS within local government describes and details the key components of a successful enterprise, sustainable and enduring GIS. It describes the strategic planning process an organization must undertake prior to GIS implementation. The heart of the book is the formula for success that offers a systematic methodology for examining and benchmarking a GIS initiative and the practical and repeatable strategy for success. There are many obstacles to successful GIS implementation, and unfortunately, the local government landscape is riddled with false starts, poorly planned implementations, and glorified mapping systems. This book documents the reason for failure and possible remedies to overcome the challenges to implementation. It discusses pathways to change, ways of improving organizational effectiveness and efficiency, and lays out the organizational approaches, management processes, and leadership actions that are required for GIS to become an indispensable part of an organization. This book is about aiming high, so you can consistently hit your mark by formulating goals and objectives that will tremendously influence the success of a GIS initiative. It details the factors crucial for building an enterprise GIS vision statement that includes governance, data and databases, procedures and workflow, GIS software, GIS training and education, and infrastructure, and how to develop performance measures related to the stated objectives of an organization. The book combines theory with real-world experience to offer guidance on the process of managing GIS implementation. Through key components, this book introduces a new way to think about GIS technology.?

Beyond Maps

Author: John O'Looney

Publisher: ESRI, Inc.

Published: 2000

Total Pages: 250

ISBN-13: 9781879102798

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Using the varied case studies, this comprehensive resource looks beyond the mechanics of systems and screens to show how local governments can make geographic information systems true management tools. Case studies provide a framework of understanding of the unique capabilities of GIS. 50 maps.

Using Remote Sensing in State and Local Government

Author: National Research Council

Publisher: National Academies Press

Published: 2003-03-12

Total Pages: 111

ISBN-13: 0309168325

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Advances in spatial, spectral, and temporal resolution over the past several years have greatly expanded opportunities for practical applications of remote sensing data. To explore the implications of these possibilities, the NRC held a series of three workshops on different facets of remote sensing applications. This report is on the third of those workshops: the development and use of remote sensing data and information by state, local, and regional governments. The steering committee was asked to examine the opportunities, potential challenges, and policy issues associated with the application of remote sensing data in the public sector including approaches and procedures for government agencies to use such data and barriers to development and use of the applications. The resulting report is addressed primarily to non-technical managers and decisions makers at all levels of government below the federal level.

Smart Geospatial Practices and Applications in Local Government

Author: David A. Holdstock

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2019-12-16

Total Pages: 163

ISBN-13: 1351680595

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The demand on local government to do more with less by improving operations, increasing productivity, and making better and more informed decisions increases constantly. On a departmental level Geographic Information Systems are helping meet this demand but the majority of local government organizations do not take the time to understand the GIS needs and opportunities of each and every department. This book: Discusses how towns, cities and counties and their specific departments should actually use GIS Explains the best ways to use GIS tools through many specific case studies and step by step instructions Emphasises local government needs first before offering solutions Gives readers a practical and understandable way of thinking about managing and making GIS successful This book is the guide that details best GIS applications and practices for the 34 departments in local government that can, and should, use GIS technology. It explains in details how, why, and what each department should implement, a clear and understandable explanation of departmental GIS.

GIS Diffusion

Author: I. Masser

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2020-11-25

Total Pages: 268

ISBN-13: 1000162737

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This third book in the GISDATA series focuses on the widespread use of geographical information systems GIS in European local government. The editors include a wide range of applications carried out by different professional groups, and offer the opportunity of studying the extent to which diffusion of innovations like GIS are sensitive to national issues such as cultural context, institutional setup and the availability of data.; The book answers key questions such as: what can be learnt from research on organizational behaviour in relation to technological innovation?; what are the classical features of the GIS diffusion process?; to what extent is the adoption and utilization of GIS facilitated - or impeded - by the organizational culture within which it takes place?; and what mechanisms can be applied to enhance the diffusion of GIS? The book covers aspects of diffusion in the following European countries: UK, France, Italy, Poland, Denmark, The Netherlands, Germany, Greece and Portugal.

Thinking about GIS

Author: Roger F. Tomlinson

Publisher: ESRI, Inc.

Published: 2007

Total Pages: 256

ISBN-13: 1589481585

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Targeting those charged with launching or implementing a geographic information system for their organization, this book details a practical method for planning a GIS proven successful in public and private sector organizations.

Geographic Information Management in Local Government

Author: Ian Gilfoyle

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2016-04-19

Total Pages: 272

ISBN-13: 0203484924

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GIS for Housing and Urban Development

Author: National Research Council

Publisher: National Academies Press

Published: 2003-02-26

Total Pages: 142

ISBN-13: 0309168147

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The report describes potential applications of geographic information systems (GIS) and spatial analysis by HUD's Office of Policy Development and Research for understanding housing needs, addressing broader issues of urban poverty and community development, and improving access to information and services by the many users of HUD's data. It offers a vision of HUD as an important player in providing urban data to federal initiatives towards a spatial data infrastructure for the nation.

An Examination of Trends in Geographic Information Systems and a Proposal for a Local Government

Author: Lawrence E. Gunderson

Publisher:

Published: 1999

Total Pages: 148

ISBN-13:

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"Geographic Information Systems, or GIS is a technology that until recently, has evolved outside of the mainstream of information systems. GIS can be defined as a powerful set of tools for collecting, sorting, analyzing, and displaying spatial data to solve real world problems. The overall theme of this project paper is to examine this unique technology and propose the use of conventional information systems methodologies in the implementation of GIS. The use and maintenance of spatial data has always been a common function of many organizations, especially government. In particular, this paper focuses on the application of GIS within a standard information systems framework at a local government organization. This paper includes a short historical perspective of how GIS has evolved from its origins in automated cartography, and its application in large government implementations, to its ultimate birth as a software industry. This is followed by a description of GIS architecture, with particular emphasis on the proprietary data structures that have been developed to support the demanding requirements of spatial analysis. The paper highlights the problems and limitations of GIS data structures, especially when viewed from the perspective of standardized relational database management systems (RDBMS). This is followed by an analysis of object-relational database management systems, an approach to spatial data management that holds great future promise. The second half of the paper focuses on the implementation of GIS technology. The paper proposes a set of information technology objectives that are linked to a local government business strategy. It then demonstrates how these objectives can be implemented using a standard information systems methodology. The methodology, the Zachman framework for information systems architecture, defines the systems environment as being composed of three distinct elements, data, processes, and technology. The paper then describes how the Zachman framework can be applied within a municipal government organization (the City of Naperville, the author's employer). Finally, the paper concludes with an analysis of object-relational database management systems (ORDBMS), and proposes an ORDBMS for the City of Naperville's GIS"--Abstract.