Fundamentals of Language

Fundamentals of Language PDF

Author: Roman Jakobson

Publisher: Walter de Gruyter

Published: 2002

Total Pages: 106

ISBN-13: 9783110172836

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"Jakobson and Halle's initial statement of the principles of linguistic organization should be made available to all future generations of linguists. It builds a solid foundation for Saussurean thinking about linguisic oppositions and establishes distinctive feature theory as the basis of their formal treatment." Prof. Dr. William Labov, University of Pennsylvania, Department of Linguistics

Fundamentals of Language

Fundamentals of Language PDF

Author: Roman Jakobson

Publisher: Andesite Press

Published: 2015-08-08

Total Pages:

ISBN-13: 9781298491060

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This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work. This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work. As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.

Learning a Foreign Language

Learning a Foreign Language PDF

Author: Alex Poole

Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield

Published: 2020-10-01

Total Pages: 147

ISBN-13: 1475854196

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This text helps monolinguals achieve their dream of learning another language. Each chapter explains and exemplifies issues inherent in the language learning process that readers need to understand. These include maintaining motivation, dealing with errors, being strategic, and assessing progress. Readers receive advice on the practical steps they can take to make learning more effective and enjoyable. They also gain exposure to the methods and techniques used to research language learning. While doing so, they become aware of child language development, the evolution of language, language’s relationship to culture, and other fundamental areas of linguistics. Readers also confront limitations related to age and learn about the necessity of having realistic expectations concerning pronunciation, grammar production, word usage, and cultural knowledge. Questions following the end of every chapter encourage readers to reflect on the information presented and how they can use it. The text’s focus on first-time language learners and straightforward style make it accessible for high school students, college language majors, and those independently pursuing a language.

Linguistic Fundamentals for Natural Language Processing

Linguistic Fundamentals for Natural Language Processing PDF

Author: Emily M. Bender

Publisher: Morgan & Claypool Publishers

Published: 2013-06-01

Total Pages: 186

ISBN-13: 1627050124

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Many NLP tasks have at their core a subtask of extracting the dependencies—who did what to whom—from natural language sentences. This task can be understood as the inverse of the problem solved in different ways by diverse human languages, namely, how to indicate the relationship between different parts of a sentence. Understanding how languages solve the problem can be extremely useful in both feature design and error analysis in the application of machine learning to NLP. Likewise, understanding cross-linguistic variation can be important for the design of MT systems and other multilingual applications. The purpose of this book is to present in a succinct and accessible fashion information about the morphological and syntactic structure of human languages that can be useful in creating more linguistically sophisticated, more language-independent, and thus more successful NLP systems. Table of Contents: Acknowledgments / Introduction/motivation / Morphology: Introduction / Morphophonology / Morphosyntax / Syntax: Introduction / Parts of speech / Heads, arguments, and adjuncts / Argument types and grammatical functions / Mismatches between syntactic position and semantic roles / Resources / Bibliography / Author's Biography / General Index / Index of Languages

Programming Language Fundamentals by Example

Programming Language Fundamentals by Example PDF

Author: D.E. Stevenson

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2006-11-10

Total Pages: 203

ISBN-13: 1000654648

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Written in an informal yet informative style, Programming Language Fundamentals by Example uses active learning techniques, giving students a professional learning experience based on professional methods applied with professional standards. It provides an understanding of the many languages and notations used in computer science, the formal models

Fundamentals of Psycholinguistics

Fundamentals of Psycholinguistics PDF

Author: Eva M. Fernández

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2010-12-21

Total Pages: 350

ISBN-13: 1444392786

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Introducing the fundamental issues in psycholinguistics, this book explores the amazing story of the unconscious processes that take place when humans use language. It is an ideal text for undergraduates taking a first course in the study of language. Topics covered include the biological foundations of language; acquisition of first and second languages in children and adults; the mental lexicon; and speech production, perception, and processing Structured as an engaging narrative that takes the reader from an idea in the mind of a speaker to its comprehension in the mind of the hearer Reflects the latest empirical developments in psycholinguistics, and is illustrated throughout with examples from bilingual as well as monolingual language processing, second language acquisition, and sign languages Student-friendly features include chapter-by-chapter study questions and discussion summaries; the appendix offers an excellent overview of experimental designs in psycholinguistics, and prepares students for their own research Written by an internationally-regarded author team, drawing on forty years of experience in teaching psycholinguistics

Language Fundamentals

Language Fundamentals PDF

Author: Evan-Moor Educational Publishers

Publisher: Evan-Moor

Published: 1995-12

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9781596731615

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A comprehensive resource for grammar, mechanics, usage, and vocabulary practice.

Music Language and Fundamentals

Music Language and Fundamentals PDF

Author: Ronald Gretz

Publisher: McGraw-Hill Humanities, Social Sciences & World Languages

Published: 1993-10

Total Pages: 284

ISBN-13:

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This combination text- and work- book is designed for the beginning music education major or non-music major. It explains the various aspects of musical notation in relation to the principles of mathematics and language. Each concept is illustrated with practical examples that expose students to a variety of forms and styles - classical, pop, musical theater, film music, hymns, spirituals, folksongs, children's songs, and more.

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