Functional Genomics and Evolution of Photosynthetic Systems

Functional Genomics and Evolution of Photosynthetic Systems PDF

Author: Robert Burnap

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2011-09-18

Total Pages: 426

ISBN-13: 9400715331

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

New possibilities have been brought about by the stunning number of genomic sequences becoming available for photosynthetic organisms. This new world of whole genome sequence data spans the phyla from photosynthetic microbes to algae to higher plants. These whole genome projects are intrinsically interesting, but also inform the variety of other molecular sequence databases including the recent 'meta-genomic' sequencing efforts that analyze entire communities of organisms. As impressive as they are, are obviously only the beginning of the effort to decipher the biological meaning encoded within them. This book aims to highlight progress in this direction. This book aims toward a genome-level understanding of the structure, function, and evolution of photosynthetic systems and the advantages accrued from the availability of phyletically diverse sets of gene sequences for the major components of the photosynthetic apparatus. While not meant to be fully comprehensive in terms of the topics covered, it does provide detailed views of specific cases and thereby illustrates important new directions that are being taken in this fast-moving field—a field that involves the integration of bioinformatics, molecular biology, physiology, and ecology.

Genome Evolution of Photosynthetic Bacteria

Genome Evolution of Photosynthetic Bacteria PDF

Author:

Publisher: Academic Press

Published: 2013-03-08

Total Pages: 457

ISBN-13: 0123984793

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

Advances in Botanical Research publishes in-depth and up-to-date reviews on a wide range of topics in plant sciences. The series features a wide range of reviews by recognized experts on all aspects of plant genetics, biochemistry, cell biology, molecular biology, physiology and ecology. This thematic volume features reviews on genome evolution of photosynthetic bacteria. Publishes in-depth and up-to-date reviews on a wide range of topics in plant sciences Features a wide range of reviews by recognized experts on all aspects of plant genetics, biochemistry, cell biology, molecular biology, physiology and ecology This thematic volume features reviews on genome evolution of photosynthetic bacteria

Photosynthesis

Photosynthesis PDF

Author: Philip Stewart

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2016-04-19

Total Pages: 318

ISBN-13: 1466561939

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

This title includes a number of Open Access chapters.In order to function and survive, plants produce a wide array of chemical compounds not found in other organisms. Photosynthesis requires a large array of pigments, enzymes, and other compounds to function, and these chemicals have multiple practical uses in the human world as well, with applicat

Evolution of Primary Producers in the Sea

Evolution of Primary Producers in the Sea PDF

Author: Paul Falkowski

Publisher: Academic Press

Published: 2011-08-31

Total Pages: 456

ISBN-13: 9780080550510

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

Evolution of Primary Producers in the Sea reference examines how photosynthesis evolved on Earth and how phytoplankton evolved through time – ultimately to permit the evolution of complex life, including human beings. The first of its kind, this book provides thorough coverage of key topics, with contributions by leading experts in biophysics, evolutionary biology, micropaleontology, marine ecology, and biogeochemistry. This exciting new book is of interest not only to students and researchers in marine science, but also to evolutionary biologists and ecologists interested in understanding the origins and diversification of life. Evolution of Primary Producers in the Sea offers these students and researchers an understanding of the molecular evolution, phylogeny, fossil record, and environmental processes that collectively permits us to comprehend the rise of phytoplankton and their impact on Earth's ecology and biogeochemistry. It is certain to become the first and best word on this exhilarating topic. Discusses the evolution of phytoplankton in the world's oceans as the first living organisms and the first and basic producers in the earths food chain Includes the latest developments in the evolution and ecology of marine phytoplankton specifically with additional information on marine ecosystems and biogeochemical cycles The only book to consider of the evolution of phytoplankton and its role in molecular evolution, biogeochemistry, paleontology, and oceanographic aspects Written at a level suitable for related reading use in courses on the Evolution of the Biosphere, Ecological and Biological oceanography and marine biology, and Biodiversity

Photosynthetic Life

Photosynthetic Life PDF

Author: Denis Murphy

Publisher: Oxford University Press

Published: 2022-07-08

Total Pages: 215

ISBN-13: 0198815727

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

Written primarily for mid- to upper-level undergraduates, this title the mechanisms of photosynthesis, its role in the evolution of plant-related organisms, from cyanobacteria to flowering plants, and its wider ecological and climatic significance.The primer brings together the latest research to show how the process of photosynthesis has evolved over the last three to four billion years - from its beginnings in bacteria to the various refinements now present in modern land plants.The authors explain how repeated endosymbiotic and gene gain/loss events have led to the evolution of the various algal groups and related non-photosynthetic groups, and how photosynthesis was modified as plants evolved and diversified into different ecological niches around the world. The role ofphotosynthesis in the alteration of the geology and biology of the earth, which enabled the colonisation of the land by plants and animals, is also explored. Finally, this title examines the limitations of photosynthesis and the emerging biotechnological improvements that could make this vitalprocess even more attractive as a source of clean energy, food and other industrial products.Photosynthetic Life is available for students and institutions to purchase in a variety of formats, and is supported by online resources.The ebook offers a mobile experience and convenient access: www.oxfordtextbooks.co.uk/ebooks.The online resources include:For students:- Self-test questionsFor registered adopters of the book:DT Figures from the book, available to download

Photosynthetic Systems

Photosynthetic Systems PDF

Author: Susan M. Danks

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 1983

Total Pages: 182

ISBN-13:

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

Whilst the coverage of this book is primarily photosynthesis in green plants, additional comparative material is included on bacteria and algae where photosynthesis takes place; the intention being to present a comprehensive and up-to-date overview. A brief description of the structure of plants, algae and bacteria which are able to carry out photosynthetic reactions is given as a necessary introduction to the detailed discussion of the reactions accompanying photosynthesis in all photosynthetic systems. The final chapter covers the biogenesis of chloroplasts which is a rapidly expanding researching area. The book is written for undergraduate students of biochemistry, biology and plant physiology. The authors have included references to research techniques throught the text, but have not attempted to give definitive descriptions of these methods. Their aim is to encourage students to make the connection between experimental techniques and accepted knowledge, which they often study separately. A suggested reading list is provided at the end of each chapter to aid the more advanced student to further reading.

Review of the Department of Energy's Genomics: GTL Program

Review of the Department of Energy's Genomics: GTL Program PDF

Author: National Research Council

Publisher: National Academies Press

Published: 2006-04-19

Total Pages: 102

ISBN-13: 0309180716

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

The U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) promotes scientific and technological innovation to advance the national, economic, and energy security of the United States. Recognizing the potential of microorganisms to offer new energy alternatives and remediate environmental contamination, DOE initiated the Genomes to Life program, now called Genomics: GTL, in 2000. The program aims to develop a predictive understanding of microbial systems that can be used to engineer systems for bioenergy production and environmental remediation, and to understand carbon cycling and sequestration. This report provides an evaluation of the program and its infrastructure plan. Overall, the report finds that GTL's research has resulted in and promises to deliver many more scientific advancements that contribute to the achievement of DOE's goals. However, the DOE's current plan for building four independent facilities for protein production, molecular imaging, proteome analysis, and systems biology sequentially may not be the most cost-effective, efficient, and scientifically optimal way to provide this infrastructure. As an alternative, the report suggests constructing up to four institute-like facilities, each of which integrates the capabilities of all four of the originally planned facility types and focuses on one or two of DOE's mission goals. The alternative infrastructure plan could have an especially high ratio of scientific benefit to cost because the need for technology will be directly tied to the biology goals of the program.

Molecular Mechanisms of Photosynthesis

Molecular Mechanisms of Photosynthesis PDF

Author: Robert E. Blankenship

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2014-02-24

Total Pages: 312

ISBN-13: 1118796969

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

The classic and authoritative textbook, Molecular Mechanisms of Photosynthesis,is now fully revised and updated in this much-anticipated second edition. Whilst retaining the first edition’s clear writing style and accessible description of this complex process, updates now include cutting-edge applications of photosynthesis, such as to bioenergy and artificial photosynthesis as well as new analytical techniques. Written by a leading authority in photosynthesis research, this new edition is presented in full color with clear, student-friendly illustrations. An interdisciplinary approach to photosynthesis is taken, with coverage including the basic principles of energy storage, the history and early development of photosynthesis, electron transfer pathways, genetics and evolution. A comprehensive appendix, containing an introduction to the basic chemical and physical principles involved in photosynthesis, is also included. Molecular Mechanisms of Photosynthesis,second edition, is an indispensable text for all students of plant biology, bioenergy, and molecular biology, in addition to researchers in these and related fields looking for an accessible introduction to this vital and integral process to life on earth. stresses an interdisciplinary approach emphasizes recent advances in molecular structures and mechanisms includes the latest insights and research on structural information, improved techniques as well as advances in biochemical and genetic methods comprehensive appendix, which includes a detailed introduction to the physical basis of photosynthesis, including thermodynamics, kinetics, and spectroscopy associated website with downloadable figures as powerpoint slides for teaching

The Cyanobacteria

The Cyanobacteria PDF

Author: Antonia Herrero

Publisher:

Published: 2008

Total Pages:

ISBN-13: 9781913652210

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

This volume brings together the expertise and enthusiasm of an international panel of leading cyanobacterial researchers to provide a state-of-the art overview of the field. Topics covered include: evolution, comparative genomics, gene transfer, molecular ecology and environmental genomics, stress responses, bioactive compounds, circadian clock, structure of the photosynthetic apparatus, membrane systems, carbon acquisition, nitrogen assimilation and C/N balance sensing and much more. Essential for anyone with an interest in cyanobacteria, bacterial photosynthesis, bacterial nitrogen fixation,