Functional Analysis, Calculus of Variations and Numerical Methods for Models in Physics and Engineering

Functional Analysis, Calculus of Variations and Numerical Methods for Models in Physics and Engineering PDF

Author: Fabio Silva Botelho

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2020-11-02

Total Pages: 576

ISBN-13: 1000205878

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The book discusses basic concepts of functional analysis, measure and integration theory, calculus of variations and duality and its applications to variational problems of non-convex nature, such as the Ginzburg-Landau system in superconductivity, shape optimization models, dual variational formulations for micro-magnetism and others. Numerical Methods for such and similar problems, such as models in flight mechanics and the Navier-Stokes system in fluid mechanics have been developed through the generalized method of lines, including their matrix finite dimensional approximations. It concludes with a review of recent research on Riemannian geometry applied to Quantum Mechanics and Relativity. The book will be of interest to applied mathematicians and graduate students in applied mathematics. Physicists, engineers and researchers in related fields will also find the book useful in providing a mathematical background applicable to their respective professional areas.

Advanced Calculus and its Applications in Variational Quantum Mechanics and Relativity Theory

Advanced Calculus and its Applications in Variational Quantum Mechanics and Relativity Theory PDF

Author: Fabio Silva Botelho

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2021-07-12

Total Pages: 335

ISBN-13: 1000411028

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Presents a rigorous study on manifolds in Rn. Develops in details important standard topics on advanced calculus, such as the differential forms in surfaces in Rn. Presents a proposal to connect classical and quantum mechanics. Presents variational formulations for relativistic mechanics through semi-Riemannian geometry and differential geometry. Develops a rigorous study on causal structures in space-time manifolds.

The Numerical Method of Lines and Duality Principles Applied to Models in Physics and Engineering

The Numerical Method of Lines and Duality Principles Applied to Models in Physics and Engineering PDF

Author: Fabio Silva Botelho

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2024-02-06

Total Pages: 295

ISBN-13: 1003848478

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The book includes theoretical and applied results of a generalization of the numerical method of lines. A Ginzburg-Landau type equation comprises the initial application, with detailed explanations about the establishment of the general line expressions. Approximate numerical procedures have been developed for a variety of equation types, including the related algorithms and software. The applications include the Ginzburg-Landau system in superconductivity, applications to the Navier-Stokes system in fluid mechanics and, among others, models in flight mechanics. In its second and final parts, the book develops duality principles and numerical results for other similar and related models. The book is meant for applied mathematicians, physicists and engineers interested in numerical methods and concerning duality theory. It is expected the text will serve as a valuable auxiliary project tool for some important engineering and physics fields of research.

Mathematical Analysis and Numerical Methods for Science and Technology

Mathematical Analysis and Numerical Methods for Science and Technology PDF

Author: Robert Dautray

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2015-03-20

Total Pages: 604

ISBN-13: 364261566X

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These 6 volumes - the result of a 10 year collaboration between the authors, two of France's leading scientists and both distinguished international figures - compile the mathematical knowledge required by researchers in mechanics, physics, engineering, chemistry and other branches of application of mathematics for the theoretical and numerical resolution of physical models on computers. Since the publication in 1924 of the "Methoden der mathematischen Physik" by Courant and Hilbert, there has been no other comprehensive and up-to-date publication presenting the mathematical tools needed in applications of mathematics in directly implementable form. The advent of large computers has in the meantime revolutionised methods of computation and made this gap in the literature intolerable: the objective of the present work is to fill just this gap. Many phenomena in physical mathematics may be modeled by a system of partial differential equations in distributed systems: a model here means a set of equations, which together with given boundary data and, if the phenomenon is evolving in time, initial data, defines the system. The advent of high-speed computers has made it possible for the first time to calculate values from models accurately and rapidly. Researchers and engineers thus have a crucial means of using numerical results to modify and adapt arguments and experiments along the way. Every facet of technical and industrial activity has been affected by these developments. Modeling by distributed systems now also supports work in many areas of physics (plasmas, new materials, astrophysics, geophysics), chemistry and mechanics and is finding increasing use in the life sciences.

Functional Analysis Tools for Practical Use in Sciences and Engineering

Functional Analysis Tools for Practical Use in Sciences and Engineering PDF

Author: Carlos A. de Moura

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2022-10-13

Total Pages: 223

ISBN-13: 3031105982

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This textbook describes selected topics in functional analysis as powerful tools of immediate use in many fields within applied mathematics, physics and engineering. It follows a very reader-friendly structure, with the presentation and the level of exposition especially tailored to those who need functional analysis but don’t have a strong background in this branch of mathematics. For every tool, this work emphasizes the motivation, the justification for the choices made, and the right way to employ the techniques. Proofs appear only when necessary for the safe use of the results. The book gently starts with a road map to guide reading. A subsequent chapter recalls definitions and notation for abstract spaces and some function spaces, while Chapter 3 enters dual spaces. Tools from Chapters 2 and 3 find use in Chapter 4, which introduces distributions. The Linear Functional Analysis basic triplet makes up Chapter 5, followed by Chapter 6, which introduces the concept of compactness. Chapter 7 brings a generalization of the concept of derivative for functions defined in normed spaces, while Chapter 8 discusses basic results about Hilbert spaces that are paramount to numerical approximations. The last chapter brings remarks to recent bibliographical items. Elementary examples included throughout the chapters foster understanding and self-study. By making key, complex topics more accessible, this book serves as a valuable resource for researchers, students, and practitioners alike that need to rely on solid functional analysis but don’t need to delve deep into the underlying theory.

Advanced Numerical Methods for Differential Equations

Advanced Numerical Methods for Differential Equations PDF

Author: Harendra Singh

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2021-07-29

Total Pages: 336

ISBN-13: 1000381080

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Mathematical models are used to convert real-life problems using mathematical concepts and language. These models are governed by differential equations whose solutions make it easy to understand real-life problems and can be applied to engineering and science disciplines. This book presents numerical methods for solving various mathematical models. This book offers real-life applications, includes research problems on numerical treatment, and shows how to develop the numerical methods for solving problems. The book also covers theory and applications in engineering and science. Engineers, mathematicians, scientists, and researchers working on real-life mathematical problems will find this book useful.

Applied Functional Analysis

Applied Functional Analysis PDF

Author: Abul Hasan Siddiqi

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2003-09

Total Pages: 536

ISBN-13: 0824756622

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The methods of functional analysis have helped solve diverse real-world problems in optimization, modeling, analysis, numerical approximation, and computer simulation. Applied Functional Analysis presents functional analysis results surfacing repeatedly in scientific and technological applications and presides over the most current analytical and numerical methods in infinite-dimensional spaces. This reference highlights critical studies in projection theorem, Riesz representation theorem, and properties of operators in Hilbert space and covers special classes of optimization problems. Supported by 2200 display equations, this guide incorporates hundreds of up-to-date citations.

Advanced Engineering Analysis: The Calculus Of Variations And Functional Analysis With Applications In Mechanics

Advanced Engineering Analysis: The Calculus Of Variations And Functional Analysis With Applications In Mechanics PDF

Author: Lebedev Leonid P

Publisher: World Scientific

Published: 2012-03-27

Total Pages: 500

ISBN-13: 9814397547

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Advanced Engineering Analysis is a textbook on modern engineering analysis, covering the calculus of variations, functional analysis, and control theory, as well as applications of these disciplines to mechanics. The book offers a brief and concise, yet complete explanation of essential theory and applications. It contains exercises with hints and solutions, ideal for self-study.

Integral Methods in Science and Engineering

Integral Methods in Science and Engineering PDF

Author: Mario Paul Ahues

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2011-06-28

Total Pages: 296

ISBN-13: 0817681841

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* Good reference text; clusters well with other Birkhauser integral equations & integral methods books (Estrada and Kanwal, Kythe/Puri, Constanda, et al). * Includes many practical applications/techniques for applied mathematicians, physicists, engineers, grad students. * The contributors to the volume draw from a number of physical domains and propose diverse treatments for various mathematical models through the use of integration as an essential solution tool. * Physically meaningful problems in areas related to finite and boundary element techniques, conservation laws, hybrid approaches, ordinary and partial differential equations, and vortex methods are explored in a rigorous, accessible manner. * The new results provided are a good starting point for future exploitation of the interdisciplinary potential of integration as a unifying methodology for the investigation of mathematical models.