Fresnel Zones in Wireless Links, Zone Plate Lenses, and Antennas

Fresnel Zones in Wireless Links, Zone Plate Lenses, and Antennas PDF

Author: H. D. Hristov

Publisher: Artech House Publishers

Published: 2000

Total Pages: 360

ISBN-13:

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Whether you are an experienced electromagnetics specialist or a newcomer to the field, whether you need practical design guidelines or a clear and concise exposition of the fundamentals, you'll find this book invaluable. Written by an acknowledged expert, the volume includes a detailed description of the application of Fresnel zones to microwave wireless communication links as well as a comprehensive description of the state-of-the-art in newly created zone plate lens and antenna technologies. It also contains an overview of the basic electromagnetic equations for time harmonic fields, and a thorough treatment of the Fresnel-Kirchoff diffraction theory.

Basic Principles of Fresnel Antenna Arrays

Basic Principles of Fresnel Antenna Arrays PDF

Author: Igor V. Minin

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2008-05-31

Total Pages: 212

ISBN-13: 3540795596

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Antennas represent a critical technology in any of these wireless systems. Not only do they directly affect the received power of the system, they are also typically the largest and most visible part. Recently, the need for low-cost, low-profile, and lightweight antenna in the frequency range of the microwave/millimeter wave/THz band has regained momentum. "Basic Principles of Fresnel Antenna Arrays" provides us a with the basics of the various Fresnel Antenna approaches, in order to achieve low-cost, low-profile, and lightweight antenna in the microwave/millimeter wave band. A potential solution of the antenna problem lies in using lens technology in an array. The Fresnel zone plate lens (FZPL) antenna is in particular an interesting candidate for the array element. The limiting focusing properties of FZPL including subwave length focus are described in detail. The book further presents a novel hexagonal FZPL antenna which can be more effectively packed in an array due to its shape. Before considering the hexagonal FZPL antenna in an array, the authors investigate two ideas, described as methods to potentially improve the radiation characteristics. The first idea is to change the reference phase of the Fresnel zone radii - a novel free parameter in the usual design of zone plate’s lenses and antennas. To further improve the radiation characteristics of the hexagonal FZPL antenna, a technique involving Fresnel zone rotation is investigated. The book is of interest for designers of optical systems because, taking scaling effects into account, the characteristics of diffractive quasioptical elements are valid for diffractive focusing elements of integrated optics.

Fresnel Zone Antennas

Fresnel Zone Antennas PDF

Author: Y. Jay Guo

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2013-04-17

Total Pages: 128

ISBN-13: 1475736118

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Written by leading experts in the field, this book is a research monograph on Fresnel zone antennas. Readers will find a wealth of novel antenna configurations, first-hand experimental results, and a large number of equations.

Antenna and Sensor Technologies in Modern Medical Applications

Antenna and Sensor Technologies in Modern Medical Applications PDF

Author: Yahya Rahmat-Samii

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2021-03-16

Total Pages: 624

ISBN-13: 1119683300

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A guide to the theory and recent development in the medical use of antenna technology Antenna and Sensor Technologies in Modern Medical Applications offers a comprehensive review of the theoretical background, design, and the latest developments in the application of antenna technology. Written by two experts in the field, the book presents the most recent research in the burgeoning field of wireless medical telemetry and sensing that covers both wearable and implantable antenna and sensor technologies. The authors review the integrated devices that include various types of sensors wired within a wearable garment that can be paired with external devices. The text covers important developments in sensor-integrated clothing that are synonymous with athletic apparel with built-in electronics. Information on implantable devices is also covered. The book explores technologies that utilize both inductive coupling and far field propagation. These include minimally invasive microwave ablation antennas, wireless targeted drug delivery, and much more. This important book: Covers recent developments in wireless medical telemetry Reviews the theory and design of in vitro/in vivo testing Explores emerging technologies in 2D and 3D printing of antenna/sensor fabrication Includes a chapter with an annotated list of the most comprehensive and important references in the field Written for students of engineering and antenna and sensor engineers, Antenna and Sensor Technologies in Modern Medical Applications is an essential guide to understanding human body interaction with antennas and sensors.

New Variable for Fresnel Zone Plate Antennas

New Variable for Fresnel Zone Plate Antennas PDF

Author: G. W. Webb

Publisher:

Published: 2003

Total Pages: 15

ISBN-13:

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I present experimental results and analysis on the application of a new variable in the design of zone plate antennas. This variable is the choice of phase reference used in the definition of the Fresnel zones from which zone plates arc constructed. The standard zone plate construction assumes a specific choice for this reference phase which, however, can be chosen to have any value between 0 degrees and 360 degrees. When the reference phase is varied, antenna pattern measurements reveal small systematic changes in the main lobe gain accompanied by large improvements in the overall sidelobe level and position in both the E- and H-planes. Measurements also show that through variation of the reference phase, the phase of the main lobe can be varied controllably through 3600. I conclude that reference phase is a useful new tool available to the zone plate antenna designer.

Modern Antenna Design

Modern Antenna Design PDF

Author: Thomas A. Milligan

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2005-07-11

Total Pages: 646

ISBN-13: 0471457760

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A practical book written for engineers who design and use antennas The author has many years of hands on experience designing antennas that were used in such applications as the Venus and Mars missions of NASA The book covers all important topics of modern antenna design for communications Numerical methods will be included but only as much as are needed for practical applications

RF and Microwave Passive and Active Technologies

RF and Microwave Passive and Active Technologies PDF

Author: Mike Golio

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2018-10-03

Total Pages: 736

ISBN-13: 142000672X

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In the high frequency world, the passive technologies required to realize RF and microwave functionality present distinctive challenges. SAW filters, dielectric resonators, MEMS, and waveguide do not have counterparts in the low frequency or digital environment. Even when conventional lumped components can be used in high frequency applications, their behavior does not resemble that observed at lower frequencies. RF and Microwave Passive and Active Technologies provides detailed information about a wide range of component technologies used in modern RF and microwave systems. Updated chapters include new material on such technologies as MEMS, device packaging, surface acoustic wave (SAW) filters, bipolar junction and heterojunction transistors, and high mobility electron transistors (HMETs). The book also features a completely rewritten section on wide bandgap transistors.

Antennas and Propagation for Wireless Communication Systems

Antennas and Propagation for Wireless Communication Systems PDF

Author: Simon R. Saunders

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2007-05-07

Total Pages: 547

ISBN-13: 0470848790

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Antennas and propagation are of fundamental importance to the coverage, capacity and quality of all wireless communication systems. This book provides a solid grounding in antennas and propagation, covering terrestrial and satellite radio systems in both mobile and fixed contexts. Building on the highly successful first edition, this fully updated text features significant new material and brand new exercises and supplementary materials to support course tutors. A vital source of information for practising and aspiring wireless communication engineers as well as for students at postgraduate and senior undergraduate levels, this book provides a fundamental grounding in the principles of antennas and propagation without excessive recourse to mathematics. It also equips the reader with practical prediction techniques for the design and analysis of a very wide range of common wireless communication systems. Including: Overview of the fundamental electromagnetic principles underlying propagation and antennas. Basic concepts of antennas and their application to specific wireless systems. Propagation measurement, modelling and prediction for fixed links, macrocells, microcells, picocells and megacells Narrowband and wideband channel modelling and the effect of the channel on communication system performance. Methods that overcome and transform channel impairments to enhance performance using diversity, adaptive antennas and equalisers. Key second edition updates: New chapters on Antennas for Mobile Systems and Channel Measurements for Mobile Radio Systems. Coverage of new technologies, including MIMO antenna systems, Ultra Wideband (UWB) and the OFDM technology used in Wi-Fi and WiMax systems. Many new propagation models for macrocells, microcells and picocells. Fully revised and expanded end-of-chapter exercises. The Solutions Manual can be requested from www.wiley.com/go/saunders_antennas_2e

Diffractional Optics of Millimetre Waves

Diffractional Optics of Millimetre Waves PDF

Author: I.V. Minin

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2004-09-01

Total Pages: 424

ISBN-13: 9781420034486

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Diffractional Optics of Millimetre Waves combines those elements of diffraction theory normally associated with optics, including Gaussian beams, lenses, and mirrors, and extends them into the micro- and millimetre wavelength range. In this regime there are a number of applications in devices, such as automobile proximity sensors, satellite-TV receiving antennae, and non-destructive testing systems. Researchers working in these areas would benefit from greater understanding of the diffraction phenomena involved. A translated and updated version of the authors' book Diffraction Quasioptics, this book will present results formerly unavailable in the general literature.