Fundamentals and Applications of Fourier Transform Mass Spectrometry

Fundamentals and Applications of Fourier Transform Mass Spectrometry PDF

Author: Philippe Schmitt-Kopplin

Publisher: Elsevier

Published: 2019-08-11

Total Pages: 778

ISBN-13: 0128140143

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Fundamentals and Applications of Fourier Transform Mass Spectrometry is the first book to delve into the underlying principles on the topic and their linkage to industrial applications. Drs. Schmitt-Kopplin and Kanawati have brought together a team of leading experts in their respective fields to present this technique from many different perspectives, describing, at length, the pros and cons of FT-ICR and Orbitrap. Numerous examples help researchers decide which instruments to use for their particular scientific problem and which data analysis methods should be applied to get the most out of their data. Covers FT-ICR-MS and Orbitrap’s fundamentals, enhancing researcher knowledge Includes details on ion sources, data processing, chemical analysis and imaging Provides examples across the wide spectrum of applications, including omics, environmental, chemical, pharmaceutical and food analysis

Fourier Transforms in NMR, Optical, and Mass Spectrometry

Fourier Transforms in NMR, Optical, and Mass Spectrometry PDF

Author: A.G. Marshall

Publisher: Elsevier

Published: 2016-02-25

Total Pages: 468

ISBN-13: 148329384X

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Written by spectroscopists for spectroscopists, here is a book which is not only a valuable handbook and reference work, but also an ideal teaching text for Fourier transform methods as they are applied in spectroscopy. It offers the first unified treatment of the three most popular types of FT/spectroscopy, with uniform notation and complete indexing of specialized terms. All mathematics is self-contained, and requires only a knowledge of simple calculus. The main emphasis is on pictures and physical analogs rather than detailed algebra. Instructive problems, presented at the end of each chapter, offer extensions of the basic treatment. Solutions are given or outlined for all problems. The book offers a wealth of practical information to spectroscopists. Non-ideal effects are treated in detail: noise (source- and detector-limited); non-linear response; limits to spectrometer performance based on finite detection period, finite data size, mis-phasing, etc. Common puzzles and paradoxes are explained: e.g. use of mathematically complex variables to represent physically real quantities; interpretation of negative frequency signals; on-resonance vs. off-resonance response; interpolation (when it helps and when it doesn't); ultimate accuracy of the data; differences between linearly- and circularly-polarized radiation; multiplex advantage or disadvantage, etc. Chapter 1 introduces the fundamental line shapes encountered in spectroscopy, from a simple classical mass-on-a-spring model. The Fourier transform relationship between the time-domain response to a sudden impulse and the steady-state frequency-domain response (absorption and dispersion spectra) to a continuous oscillation is established and illustrated. Chapters 2 and 3 summarize the basic mathematics (definitions, formulas, theorems, and examples) for continuous (analog) and discrete (digital) Fourier transforms, and their practical implications. Experimental aspects which are common to the signal (Chapter 4) and noise (Chapter 5) in all forms of Fourier transform spectrometry are followed by separate chapters for treatment of those features which are unique to FT/MS, FT/optical, FT/NMR, and other types of FT/spectroscopy. The list of references includes both historical and comprehensive reviews and monographs, along with articles describing several key developments. The appendices provide instant access to FT integrals and fast algorithms as well as a pictorial library of common Fourier transform function pairs. The comprehensive index is designed to enable the reader to locate particular key words, including those with more than one name.

Fourier Transforms in Spectroscopy

Fourier Transforms in Spectroscopy PDF

Author: Jyrki Kauppinen

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2011-02-10

Total Pages: 271

ISBN-13: 3527635017

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This modern approach to the subject is clearly and logically structured, and gives readers an understanding of the essence of Fourier transforms and their applications. All important aspects are included with respect to their use with optical spectroscopic data. Based on popular lectures, the authors provide the mathematical fundamentals and numerical applications which are essential in practical use. The main part of the book is dedicated to applications of FT in signal processing and spectroscopy, with IR and NIR, NMR and mass spectrometry dealt with both from a theoretical and practical point of view. Some aspects, linear prediction for example, are explained here thoroughly for the first time.

Asphaltenes, Heavy Oils, and Petroleomics

Asphaltenes, Heavy Oils, and Petroleomics PDF

Author: Oliver C. Mullins

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2007-11-08

Total Pages: 677

ISBN-13: 0387689036

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With substantial contributions from experienced industrial scientists and engineers, this work will have real application towards improving process efficiency and improvement in the trillion-dollar global petroleum industry. It presents an overview of the emerging field of petroleomics, which endeavors to understand the fundamental components of crude oil. Petroleomics promises to revolutionize petroleum science in much the same way that genomics transformed the study of medicine not long ago. Asphaltenes are a particular focus, with many chapters devoted to the analysis of their structure and properties.

Practical Aspects of Trapped Ion Mass Spectrometry, Volume IV

Practical Aspects of Trapped Ion Mass Spectrometry, Volume IV PDF

Author: Raymond E. March

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2010-05-25

Total Pages: 952

ISBN-13: 1420083724

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Reflecting the substantial increase in popularity of quadrupole ion traps and Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance (FT-ICR) mass spectrometers, Practical Aspects of Trapped Ion Mass Spectrometry, Volume IV: Theory and Instrumentation explores the historical origins of the latest advances in this expanding field. It covers new methods for trapp

Proteomic Profiling and Analytical Chemistry

Proteomic Profiling and Analytical Chemistry PDF

Author: Pawel Ciborowski

Publisher: Elsevier

Published: 2016-03-02

Total Pages: 298

ISBN-13: 0444636900

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Proteomic Profiling and Analytical Chemistry: The Crossroads, Second Edition helps scientists without a strong background in analytical chemistry to understand principles of the multistep proteomic experiment necessary for its successful completion. It also helps researchers who do have an analytical chemistry background to break into the proteomics field. Highlighting points of junction between proteomics and analytical chemistry, this resource links experimental design with analytical measurements, data analysis, and quality control. This targeted point of view will help both biologists and chemists to better understand all components of a complex proteomic study. The book provides detailed coverage of experimental aspects such as sample preparation, protein extraction and precipitation, gel electrophoresis, microarrays, dynamics of fluorescent dyes, and more. The key feature of this book is a direct link between multistep proteomic strategy and quality control routinely applied in analytical chemistry. This second edition features a new chapter on SWATH-MS, substantial updates to all chapters, including proteomic database search and analytical quantification, expanded discussion of post-hoc statistical tests, and additional content on validation in proteomics. Covers the analytical consequences of protein and peptide modifications that may have a profound effect on how and what researchers actually measure Includes practical examples illustrating the importance of problems in quantitation and validation of biomarkers Helps in designing and executing proteomic experiments with sound analytics

FT-ICR/MS

FT-ICR/MS PDF

Author: B. Asamoto

Publisher: Wiley

Published: 1991-11-11

Total Pages: 306

ISBN-13: 9780471187349

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An in-depth look at many of the applications where FT-ICR mass spectrometry is implemented. Contributing authors emphasize ways in which FT-ICR provides superior information to that of other types of mass spectrometers as well as where it may be less informative than other mass spectrometers. With the information provided, analytical chemists will be capable of assessing the usefulness of FT-ICR versus other mass spectrometric methods for their particular needs. Comprehensive chapters cover the history of ICR and other techniques based on the cyclotron principles of mass analysis and offer a descriptive explanation of the theory involved in fourier transform detection and analysis. Chapters also detail features and areas of active research in instrumentation and some specifications on commercial instruments as well as the home-built American Cyanamid instrument. Application chapters cover one technique in detail and illustrate its particular area of analysis.

Ion Mobility Spectrometry - Mass Spectrometry

Ion Mobility Spectrometry - Mass Spectrometry PDF

Author: Charles L. Wilkins

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2010-12-14

Total Pages: 374

ISBN-13: 1439813256

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The analytical power of ion mobility spectrometry-mass spectrometry (IMS-MS) instruments is poised to advance this technology from research to analytical laboratories. Exploring these developments at this critical juncture, Ion Mobility Spectrometry-Mass Spectrometry: Theory and Applications covers the tools, techniques, and applications involved w

Mathematical Models of Distribution Channels

Mathematical Models of Distribution Channels PDF

Author: Charles A. Ingene

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2008-11-01

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9780387522180

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Mathematical Models of Distribution Channels identifies eight "Channel Myths" that characterize almost all analytical research on distribution channels. The authors prove that models that incorporate one or more Channel Myths generate distorted conclusions; they also develop a methodology that will enable researchers to avoid falling under the influence of any Channel Myth.