Foreign Capital, Savings and Growth

Foreign Capital, Savings and Growth PDF

Author: K. L. Gupta

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2012-12-06

Total Pages: 183

ISBN-13: 9400978855

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The growing disparity between the developed and the developing countries has once again rekindled the debate about the relative merits of foreign investment as means whereby the developed countries can help the devel oping countries in both achieving a reasonable rate of growth and also from preventing the widening gap between the North and the South from widening even further. This renewed interest in the debate was most sharply highlighted at the recently concluded North-South economic summit conference at Cancun, Mexico. There, the United States took the position that massive increases in foreign aid were neither practical nor the best means of ensuring continuing and satisfactory growth in the developing countries. Rather the solution was to be found in depending on a free market economy and on inflows of private foreign investment. Behind these views, of course lie the more fundamental questions: for example, what should be the role of multinational corporations in the developing countries since they constitute the main source of foreign private investment? Should there be greater cooperation between the public sectors of the North and the South? What is the best means of bridging the economic gap between the North and the South: through direct transfers of wealth from the North to the South or through raising South's growth rates via the transfer of technology and the inflow of investment by multinationals? These questions are of fundamental importance and have wide ranging implications, not only for the economic

Foreign Aid and Economic Growth

Foreign Aid and Economic Growth PDF

Author: Janine L. Bowen

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2019-05-23

Total Pages: 104

ISBN-13: 0429667698

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Published in 1998, this book provides an empirical analysis of the impact of foreign economic aid in 67 developed countries over a 19 year period. The results include the relationships between aid and growth and the implication that methodologies traditionally used have been largely responsible for inconsistent findings in the past.

Foreign Capital and Economic Growth

Foreign Capital and Economic Growth PDF

Author: Eswar S. Prasad

Publisher:

Published: 2007

Total Pages: 76

ISBN-13:

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We document the recent phenomenon of "uphill" flows of capital from nonindustrial to industrial countries and analyze whether this pattern of capital flows has hurt growth in nonindustrial economies that export capital. Surprisingly, we find that there is a positive correlation between current account balances and growth among nonindustrial countries, implying that a reduced reliance on foreign capital is associated with higher growth. This result is weaker when we use panel data rather than cross-sectional averages over long periods of time, but in no case do we find any evidence that an increase in foreign capital inflows directly boosts growth. What explains these results, which are contrary to the predictions of conventional theoretical models? We provide some evidence that even successful developing countries have limited absorptive capacity for foreign resources, either because their financial markets are underdeveloped, or because their economies are prone to overvaluation caused by rapid capital inflows.

Savings, Investment, and Growth in Eastern Europe

Savings, Investment, and Growth in Eastern Europe PDF

Author: Mr.Eduardo Borensztein

Publisher: International Monetary Fund

Published: 1991-06-01

Total Pages: 35

ISBN-13: 1451964951

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Even modest investment rates may achieve satisfactory rates of growth in the reforming economies of Eastern Europe because their relative capital scarcity implies high rates of productivity for capital. The most serious obstacle to private investment is uncertainty about the reform process, which can potentially rule out all but the most profitable projects. This problem sharply increases the payoff from accelerating the structural reform process. Regarding savings, critical aspects are the changes in methods of financing resulting from economic reform, and the availability of foreign savings, both in the form of loans and foreign direct investment.

Generating Savings for Latin American Development

Generating Savings for Latin American Development PDF

Author: Robert E. Grosse

Publisher:

Published: 1997

Total Pages: 196

ISBN-13:

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Analyzes the potential for generating savings for Latin America and for several countries in the region. Examines the contribution of savings to the process of capital formation, the relationship between domestic savings and domestic investment, and the effects of foreign investment on savings and capital investment in the region. Specific topics include foreign sources of long-term financing for borrowers in Brazil, the use of ADRs to finance investment in Colombia and Latin America, and Chilean pension fund reform and its impact on savings. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR