Endangered Metaphors

Endangered Metaphors PDF

Author: Anna Idström

Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing

Published: 2012

Total Pages: 383

ISBN-13: 9027204055

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Consists of fifteen articles about metaphors in endangered languages, from Peru to Alaska, from India to Ghana. This title is suitable for researchers and students in linguistics, especially in metaphor and figurative language theory, and for scholars in large fields of cultural studies, ranging from anthropology to folkloristics and philosophy.

Armenian Origins of Basque: The Linguistic Verdict

Armenian Origins of Basque: The Linguistic Verdict PDF

Author: Vahan Setyan

Publisher: Lulu.com

Published: 2018-01-25

Total Pages: 168

ISBN-13: 1387420941

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Basque-Armenian language parallels are undeniable, statistically significant, and suspiciously absent in the mainstream academia. This manuscript brings forth the works of many who have examined the Basque language and most particularly, Vahan Sarkisian (1954-2011), a Basqologist, professor and world-renowned academician, who served as a Director of the Chair of Romance Philology at the University of Yerevan, President of the International Association of Hispanics, Director of the Basque-Armenian International Journal - Araxes, and an honorary academician of Euskaltzaindia (1919), the official institution, which is responsible for the Basque language, its corpus and its status in society. He saw the obvious link between two ancient language branches, but left this world too soon. This manuscript is aimed to resurrect his research and revitalize this topic for a serious consideration across all scientific disciplines.

Sensuous Cognition

Sensuous Cognition PDF

Author: Rosario Caballero

Publisher: Walter de Gruyter

Published: 2013-03-22

Total Pages: 312

ISBN-13: 311030077X

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This book provides an interdisciplinary, unified view of sensual cognition and its cultural manifestations. The contributors favour an ecological perspective and revisit and problematize some of the core assumptions in Cognitive Linguistics. One of the original tenets of CL states that human thinking is grounded in experiential gestalts as well as in interaction between peoples' embodied minds and their various environments or cultures. In addition to looking in detail at this tenet, the volume provides major insights into the methodological and theoretical dimensions of Cognitive Linguistics research and describes applications of the paradigm in diverse contexts and cultures.

Basque Phonology

Basque Phonology PDF

Author: José Ignacio Hualde

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2004-03-01

Total Pages: 230

ISBN-13: 1134934327

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This book is the first comprehensive treatment of the phonological system of Basque available in English. Basque is a morphologically rich and fairly regular language with a number of active phonological rules that are limited to certain morphological environments. In addition, it has a high degree of dialectical fragmentation. These characteristics of Basque make this language a good test ground to investigate the interaction of phonological rules both with each other and with morphological processes, which the author does within the Lexical Phonology framework. The effects of rule interaction on feature geometry are a major concern - how phonological operations modify underlying structures and how the structures created by one phonological rule can serve as input to other rules. These effects are examined in a study of the rather peculiar behaviour of Basque affricates. Another area which requires particular attention, and in which Basque dialects differ widely, is prosody. Along with stress-accent systems of different types, Basque also possesses pitch-accent or restricted tonal systems in some of its western dialects. This book should be of interest to advanced students and teachers of linguistics, especially Romance linguistics and lexical phonology.

Complementizer Semantics in European Languages

Complementizer Semantics in European Languages PDF

Author: Kasper Boye

Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG

Published: 2016-07-11

Total Pages: 910

ISBN-13: 3110416611

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Complementizers may be defined as conjunctions that have the function of identifying clauses as complements. In recent years, it has become increasingly clear that they have additional functions. Some of these functions are semantic in the sense that they represent conventional contributions to the meanings of the complements. The present book puts a focus to these semantic complementizer functions.

De Lingua Vasconum

De Lingua Vasconum PDF

Author: Rudolf P. G. de Rijk

Publisher: Universidad del Pais Vasco

Published: 1998

Total Pages: 484

ISBN-13:

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Compte-rendu de Luis Michelena: Fonética histórica vasca. Is Basque an S.O.V. language? Vowel interaction in Biscayan Basque. Relative clauses in Basque: a guided tour. Studies in Basque syntax: relative clauses. Partitive assignment in Basque. Topic fronting, focus positioning and the nature of the verb phrase in Basque. Erlatiboak idazle zaharrengan. Euskal morfologiaren zenbait gorabehera. Un verbe méconnu. Euskara eta hizkuntz tipologia. Basque syntax and universal grammar. How reliable and comprehensive is the DGV? Local nouns in standard Basque. Familiarity or solidarity: the pronoun 'hi' in Basque....

Towards a History of the Basque Language

Towards a History of the Basque Language PDF

Author: José Ignacio Hualde

Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing

Published: 1996-01-01

Total Pages: 374

ISBN-13: 9027285675

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Questions related to the origin and history of the Basque language spark considerable interest, since it is the only surviving pre-Indo-European language in western Europe. However, until now, there was no readily available source in English providing answers to these questions or giving an overview of past and current research in this area. This book is intended to partly fill this void. The book contains both state-of-the-art papers which summarize our knowledge about particular areas of Basque historical linguistics, and articles presenting new hypotheses and points of view based on hard evidence and careful analysis. All contributors to this volume have demonstrated expertise in the topic within Basque historical linguistics that their chapter addresses. Two classical articles by the late Luis Michelena are included in English translation. In addition, the book includes studies on diachronic phonology, morphology and syntax. The relation of Basque to other languages is also investigated in a couple of chapters.

Dynamics of Contact-Induced Language Change

Dynamics of Contact-Induced Language Change PDF

Author: Claudine Chamoreau

Publisher: Walter de Gruyter

Published: 2012-04-26

Total Pages: 403

ISBN-13: 3110271435

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Open publication The volume deals with previously undescribed morphosyntactic variations and changes appearing in settings involving language contact. Contact-induced changes are defined as dynamic and multiple, involving internal change as well as historical and sociolinguistic factors. A variety of explanations are identified and their relationships are analyzed. Only a multifaceted methodology enables this fine-grained approach to contact-induced change. A range of methodologies are proposed, but the chapters generally have their roots in a typological perspective. The contributors recognize the precautionary principle: for example, they emphasize the difficulty of studying languages that have not been described adequately and for which diachronic data are not extensive or reliable. Three main perspectives on contact-induced language change are presented. The first explores the role of multilingual speakers in contact-induced language change, especially their spontaneous innovations in discourse. The second explores the differences between ordinary contact-induced change and change in endangered languages. The third discusses various aspects of the relationship between contact-induced change and internal change.

Present-day Dialectology

Present-day Dialectology PDF

Author: Jan Berns

Publisher: Walter de Gruyter

Published: 2011-05-12

Total Pages: 373

ISBN-13: 3110904764

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Present-day Dialectology does not treat dialectology as an isolated discipline. Instead, it discusses dialectological topics within the framework of present-day linguistics. The book contains papers which seek to confront recent phonological, morphologic, syntactic and semantic theory with dialectological data. In addition, it explores the link between dialectology on the one hand and sociolinguistics and the study of language contact on the other.