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Computational Modeling in Biological Fluid Dynamics

Author: Lisa J. Fauci

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2012-12-06

Total Pages: 250

ISBN-13: 1461301513

This IMA Volume in Mathematics and its Applications COMPUTATIONAL MODELING IN BIOLOGICAL FLUID DYNAMICS is based on the proceedings of a very successful workshop with the same title. The workshop was an integral part of the September 1998 to June 1999 IMA program on "MATHEMATICS IN BIOLOGY." I would like to thank the organizing committee: Lisa J. Fauci of Tulane University and Shay Gueron of Technion - Israel Institute of Technology for their excellent work as organizers of the meeting and for editing the proceedings. I also take this opportunity to thank the National Science Founda tion (NSF), whose financial support of the IMA made the Mathematics in Biology program possible. Willard Miller, Jr., Professor and Director Institute for Mathematics and its Applications University of Minnesota 400 Lind Hall, 207 Church St. SE Minneapolis, MN 55455-0436 612-624-6066, FAX 612-626-7370 [email protected] World Wide Web: http://www.ima.umn.edu v PREFACE A unifying theme in biological fluid dynamics is the interaction of moving, elastic boundaries with a surrounding fluid. A complex dynami cal system describes the motion of red blood cells through the circulatory system, the movement of spermatazoa in the reproductive tract, cilia of microorganisms, or a heart pumping blood. The revolution in computa tional technology has allowed tremendous progress in the study of these previously intractable fluid-structure interaction problems.

Fluid Dynamics, Computational Modeling and Applications

Author: L. Hector Juarez

Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand

Published: 2012-02-24

Total Pages: 664

ISBN-13: 9535100521

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The content of this book covers several up-to-date topics in fluid dynamics, computational modeling and its applications, and it is intended to serve as a general reference for scientists, engineers, and graduate students. The book is comprised of 30 chapters divided into 5 parts, which include: winds, building and risk prevention; multiphase flow, structures and gases; heat transfer, combustion and energy; medical and biomechanical applications; and other important themes. This book also provides a comprehensive overview of computational fluid dynamics and applications, without excluding experimental and theoretical aspects.

Computational Fluid Dynamics: Principles and Applications

Author: Jiri Blazek

Publisher: Elsevier

Published: 2005-12-20

Total Pages: 496

ISBN-13: 9780080529677

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Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) is an important design tool in engineering and also a substantial research tool in various physical sciences as well as in biology. The objective of this book is to provide university students with a solid foundation for understanding the numerical methods employed in today’s CFD and to familiarise them with modern CFD codes by hands-on experience. It is also intended for engineers and scientists starting to work in the field of CFD or for those who apply CFD codes. Due to the detailed index, the text can serve as a reference handbook too. Each chapter includes an extensive bibliography, which provides an excellent basis for further studies.

Direct Modeling for Computational Fluid Dynamics

Author: Kun Xu

Publisher: World Scientific

Published: 2014-12-23

Total Pages: 336

ISBN-13: 9814623733

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Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) studies the flow motion in a discretized space. Its basic scale resolved is the mesh size and time step. The CFD algorithm can be constructed through a direct modeling of flow motion in such a space. This book presents the principle of direct modeling for the CFD algorithm development, and the construction unified gas-kinetic scheme (UGKS). The UGKS accurately captures the gas evolution from rarefied to continuum flows. Numerically it provides a continuous spectrum of governing equation in the whole flow regimes. Contents:Direct Modeling for Computational Fluid DynamicsIntroduction to Gas Kinetic TheoryIntroduction to Nonequilibrium Flow SimulationsGas Kinetic SchemeUnified Gas Kinetic SchemeLow Speed Microflow StudiesHigh Speed Flow StudiesUnified Gas Kinetic Scheme for Diatomic GasConclusion Readership: Undergraduate and graduate students, researchers and professionals interested in computational fluid dynamics. Key Features:Direct modeling for CFD is self-contained and unified in presentationIt may be used as an advanced textbook by graduate students and even ambitious undergraduates in computational fluid dynamicsIt is also suitable for experts in CFD who wish to have a new understanding of the fundamental problems in the subject and study alternative approaches in CFD algorithm development and applicationThe explanations in the book are detailed enough to capture the interest of the curious reader, and complete enough to provide the necessary background material needed to go further into the subject and explore the research literatureKeywords:Direct Modeling;Unified Gas Kinetic Scheme;Boltzmann Equation;Kinetic Collision Model;Asymptotic Preserving Method

Computational Fluid Dynamics

Author: Jiyuan Tu

Publisher: Butterworth-Heinemann

Published: 2012-11-07

Total Pages: 458

ISBN-13: 0080982433

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An introduction to CFD fundamentals and using commercial CFD software to solve engineering problems, designed for the wide variety of engineering students new to CFD, and for practicing engineers learning CFD for the first time. Combining an appropriate level of mathematical background, worked examples, computer screen shots, and step by step processes, this book walks the reader through modeling and computing, as well as interpreting CFD results. The first book in the field aimed at CFD users rather than developers. New to this edition: A more comprehensive coverage of CFD techniques including discretisation via finite element and spectral element as well as finite difference and finite volume methods and multigrid method. Coverage of different approaches to CFD grid generation in order to closely match how CFD meshing is being used in industry. Additional coverage of high-pressure fluid dynamics and meshless approach to provide a broader overview of the application areas where CFD can be used. 20% new content .

Computational Modeling for Fluid Flow and Interfacial Transport

Author: Wei Shyy

Publisher: Courier Corporation

Published: 2014-06-10

Total Pages: 529

ISBN-13: 0486150011

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Practical applications and examples highlight this treatment of computational modeling for handling complex flowfields. A reference for researchers and graduate students of many different backgrounds, it also functions as a text for learning essential computation elements. Drawing upon his own research, the author addresses both macroscopic and microscopic features. He begins his three-part treatment with a survey of the basic concepts of finite difference schemes for solving parabolic, elliptic, and hyperbolic partial differential equations. The second part concerns issues related to computational modeling for fluid flow and transport phenomena. In addition to a focus on pressure-based methods, this section also discusses practical engineering applications. The third and final part explores the transport processes involving interfacial dynamics, particularly those influenced by phase change, gravity, and capillarity. Case studies, employing previously discussed methods, demonstrate the interplay between the fluid and thermal transport at macroscopic scales and their interaction with the interfacial transport.

Computational Fluid Dynamics

Author: Xiaofeng Liu

Publisher:

Published: 2019-05-16

Total Pages: 186

ISBN-13: 9780784415313

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This book provides an introduction, overview, and specific examples of computational fluid dynamics and their applications in the water, wastewater, and stormwater industry.

Applied Computational Fluid Dynamics and Turbulence Modeling

Author: Sal Rodriguez

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2019-12-06

Total Pages: 316

ISBN-13: 3030286916

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This unique text provides engineering students and practicing professionals with a comprehensive set of practical, hands-on guidelines and dozens of step-by-step examples for performing state-of-the-art, reliable computational fluid dynamics (CFD) and turbulence modeling. Key CFD and turbulence programs are included as well. The text first reviews basic CFD theory, and then details advanced applied theories for estimating turbulence, including new algorithms created by the author. The book gives practical advice on selecting appropriate turbulence models and presents best CFD practices for modeling and generating reliable simulations. The author gathered and developed the book’s hundreds of tips, tricks, and examples over three decades of research and development at three national laboratories and at the University of New Mexico—many in print for the first time in this book. The book also places a strong emphasis on recent CFD and turbulence advancements found in the literature over the past five to 10 years. Readers can apply the author’s advice and insights whether using commercial or national laboratory software such as ANSYS Fluent, STAR-CCM, COMSOL, Flownex, SimScale, OpenFOAM, Fuego, KIVA, BIGHORN, or their own computational tools. Applied Computational Fluid Dynamics and Turbulence Modeling is a practical, complementary companion for academic CFD textbooks and senior project courses in mechanical, civil, chemical, and nuclear engineering; senior undergraduate and graduate CFD and turbulence modeling courses; and for professionals developing commercial and research applications.

Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD)

Author: Gretchen Powell

Publisher: Nova Science Publishers

Published: 2016

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9781634848886

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Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) combines continuum and discrete theories for fluid modeling with computational algorithms for fluid simulation. It is an important research area since there is a wide range of natural phenomena that can be modeled through fluid theory. Some common engineering examples are pumps, fans, turbines, airplanes, ships, rivers, windmills, pipes, and more recently, the hemodynamics of the arterial system. This book examines several characteristics of CFD, as well as its applications and analysis.

Fluid Dynamics and Computational Modeling: Volume II

Author: Maria Forest

Publisher:

Published: 2015-01-16

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9781632402394

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This book contains updated information on topics like fluid dynamics, computational modeling and its applications. It discusses topics like: winds, building and risk prevention; multiphase flow, structures and gases; heat transfer, combustion and energy; medical and biomechanical applications; and other crucial topics. Along with all that has been mentioned, this book also gives a detailed view of computational fluid dynamics and applications, without excluding experimental and theoretical aspects.