Designing Financial Systems in Transition Economies

Designing Financial Systems in Transition Economies PDF

Author: Anna Meyendorff

Publisher: MIT Press

Published: 2002

Total Pages: 340

ISBN-13: 9780262133913

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This collection examines the design of financial systems for central and eastern European countries engaged in the transition to market-based economies. It highlights the need for better approaches to measuring performance and providing incentives in banking and for financial mechanisms to encourage private-sector growth. Written by leading European and North American scholars, the essays apply modern finance theory and empirical data to the development of new financial sectors.

The United Kingdom Financial System in Transition

The United Kingdom Financial System in Transition PDF

Author: Michael J. Buckle

Publisher: Manchester University Press

Published: 1992

Total Pages: 324

ISBN-13: 9780719030291

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This text aims to provide a detailed explanation of the workings of the UK financial system. It details both the institutional structure and the economic theory behind the financial system, and discusses the extensive changes brought about by the single European market of 1992.

Financial Systems In Transition: A Flow Of Analysis Study Of Financial Evolution In Eastern Europe And Central Asia

Financial Systems In Transition: A Flow Of Analysis Study Of Financial Evolution In Eastern Europe And Central Asia PDF

Author: Alexander E Fleming

Publisher: World Scientific

Published: 2000-08-21

Total Pages: 248

ISBN-13: 9814492442

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It is now ten years since the former Soviet Union collapses and the countries of Europe and Central Asia abandoned central planning. Enough experience has accumulated to allow a more reflective study of the transition period. One of the most critical elements of the transition to a market-based economy has been the establishment of the institutions and markets that constitute a financial system. This book examines financial transition through the lens of flow of funds accounts. These accounts have been used in the OECD countries for many years as an aid in analyzing money flows around their financial systems. This is the first time, however, that an attempt has been made to interpret financial transition from this perspective and it has yielded what the authors consider to be new, useful insights into the processes.The book reviews the evolution of financial systems in eight transition countries: Estonia, Hungary, Kazakhstan, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, Russia, and Romania. Each chapter draws upon a flow of funds analysis to illuminate the relationship between macroeconomic performance and the evolving pattern of financial flows through the emerging markets and institutions. The introductory chapter discusses the nature of the flow of funds approach and its applicability to transition economies, while another chapter compares and contrasts the macroeconomic and financial performances of the eight countries by focusing on the orientation of sectoral imbalances within each economy and the nature of financing flows associated with them.

Financial Systems in Transition

Financial Systems in Transition PDF

Author: Irena Grosfeld

Publisher:

Published: 1994

Total Pages: 33

ISBN-13:

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This paper looks at empirical evidence and economic theory in order to find some guidelines for building the institutions of a financial system. It argues that in the countries in transition, priority should be given to stimulating information generation about investment opportunities, and to ensuring substantial external evaluation of companies' potential. The actual evolution of financial systems in Central and East European countries shows, however, that banks are playing an increasingly important role, and that very close links are developing between the banking and the industrial sectors. If banks are to become not only privileged creditors, but also shareholders of firms, the information needed for efficient restructuring may become the victim of excessive commitment.

Comparing Financial Systems, Problems of Information and Control in Economies in Transition

Comparing Financial Systems, Problems of Information and Control in Economies in Transition PDF

Author: Irena Grosfeld

Publisher:

Published: 2009

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13:

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Article describes Central and East European Countries (CEEC) in which in the absence of capital market the performance of enteprises was determined by real variables, financial flows being adjusted to real flows. The lack of a full fledged financial system has often been identified as one of the main weaknesses of centrally planned economies. Described is looking for an appropriate model of a financial system by the managers of transition who are inevitably confronted with the diversity of contemporary institutional arrangements in this domain. Therefore, echoing western discussion there is a budding debate in CEEC about the relative role of the stock market and of the banking system in financing investment and controlling management. In the article is also shown the particular situation of the countries in transition in order to draw some conclusions about the desirability and feasibility of different institutional arrangements and finally presented the actual evolution of financial systems in CEEC from the viewpoint of the relationship between banks and industry: it seems indeed that banks are playing an increasingly important role and that very close links are developing between the banking and the industrial sectors. The arguments pro and con such involvement are discussed not in terms of an "optimal" model, which remains obscure, but from the viewpoint of the medium term objectives of transformation.

Managing Climate Risk in the U.S. Financial System

Managing Climate Risk in the U.S. Financial System PDF

Author: Leonardo Martinez-Diaz

Publisher: U.S. Commodity Futures Trading Commission

Published: 2020-09-09

Total Pages: 196

ISBN-13: 057874841X

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This publication serves as a roadmap for exploring and managing climate risk in the U.S. financial system. It is the first major climate publication by a U.S. financial regulator. The central message is that U.S. financial regulators must recognize that climate change poses serious emerging risks to the U.S. financial system, and they should move urgently and decisively to measure, understand, and address these risks. Achieving this goal calls for strengthening regulators’ capabilities, expertise, and data and tools to better monitor, analyze, and quantify climate risks. It calls for working closely with the private sector to ensure that financial institutions and market participants do the same. And it calls for policy and regulatory choices that are flexible, open-ended, and adaptable to new information about climate change and its risks, based on close and iterative dialogue with the private sector. At the same time, the financial community should not simply be reactive—it should provide solutions. Regulators should recognize that the financial system can itself be a catalyst for investments that accelerate economic resilience and the transition to a net-zero emissions economy. Financial innovations, in the form of new financial products, services, and technologies, can help the U.S. economy better manage climate risk and help channel more capital into technologies essential for the transition. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5247742

Taxation and Public Finance in Transition and Developing Economies

Taxation and Public Finance in Transition and Developing Economies PDF

Author: Robert W. McGee

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2008-12-10

Total Pages: 670

ISBN-13: 0387257128

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Topics in this comprehensive survey include bureaucracy, corruption and tax compliance; public finance in developing economies; taxation in several former Soviet republics, Eastern Europe and China; taxation in the enlarged European Union; tax harmonization vs. tax competition; and the philosophy of taxation and public finance. The editor has assembled a stellar group of authorities to write about their areas of expertise.

Transitional Economies

Transitional Economies PDF

Author: Y. Kalyuzhnova

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2001-07-19

Total Pages: 256

ISBN-13: 1403905398

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The integration of the countries of Central and Eastern Europe and the Commonwealth of Independent States international financial system was arguably one of the most profound changes experienced by the world economy in the 1990s. This book examines these countries in reforming their financial systems in the first decade of transition. Through case studies as well as more thematic approaches contributors deal with crucial elements of building a market-based financial system, the transformation of the banking sector, and non-bank reform and regulation of financial markets. They emphasise the importance of institution-building to the process of financial sector transformation and highlight the lessons to be learned from transitional financial experiences.

Implementing Health Financing Reform

Implementing Health Financing Reform PDF

Author: Joseph Kutzin

Publisher: Observatory Studies

Published: 2010

Total Pages: 438

ISBN-13:

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Analyses the experience with the financing reforms implemented by the countries of Central Europe, Eastern Europe, the Cauxasus and Central Asia.