Fatigue Crack Growth Thresholds, Endurance Limits, and Design

Fatigue Crack Growth Thresholds, Endurance Limits, and Design PDF

Author: J. C. Newman

Publisher: ASTM International

Published: 2000

Total Pages: 436

ISBN-13: 0803126247

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Annotation Contains 24 papers from the November, 1998 symposium of the same name, sponsored by the ASTM Committee E8 on Fatigue and Fracture, and presented by Newman and Piascik (both of the NASA Langley Research Center). The papers focus on such areas as fatigue-crack growth threshold mechanisms, loading and specimen-type effects, analyses of fatigue-crack-growth-threshold behavior, and applications of threshold concepts and endurance limits to aerospace and structural materials. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR.

Stochastic Crack Propagation with Applications to Durability and Damage Tolerance Analyses

Stochastic Crack Propagation with Applications to Durability and Damage Tolerance Analyses PDF

Author: J. N. Yang

Publisher:

Published: 1985

Total Pages: 268

ISBN-13:

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Various stochastic models for fatigue crack propagation under either constant amplitude or spectrum loadings have been investigated. These models are based on the assumption that the crack growth rate is a lognormal random process, including the general lognormal random process, lognormal white noise process, lognormal random variable, and second moment approximations, such as Weibull, gamma, lognormal and Gaussian closure approximations. Extensive experimental data have been used for the correlation study with various stochastic models. These include fastener hole specimens under fighter or bomber spectrum laodings and center-cracked specimens under constant amplitude loads. The data sets for the fastener hole specimens cover adequately different loading conditions, environments, load transfers and crack size range. It is shown that the white noise process is definitely not a valid model for fatigue crack propagation.