Exploring Computer Science with Scheme

Exploring Computer Science with Scheme PDF

Author: Oliver Grillmeyer

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2013-04-17

Total Pages: 603

ISBN-13: 1475729375

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A presentation of the central and basic concepts, techniques, and tools of computer science, with the emphasis on presenting a problem-solving approach and on providing a survey of all of the most important topics covered in degree programmes. Scheme is used throughout as the programming language and the author stresses a functional programming approach to create simple functions so as to obtain the desired programming goal. Such simple functions are easily tested individually, which greatly helps in producing programs that work correctly first time. Throughout, the author aids to writing programs, and makes liberal use of boxes with "Mistakes to Avoid." Programming examples include: * abstracting a problem; * creating pseudo code as an intermediate solution; * top-down and bottom-up design; * building procedural and data abstractions; * writing progams in modules which are easily testable. Numerous exercises help readers test their understanding of the material and develop ideas in greater depth, making this an ideal first course for all students coming to computer science for the first time.

Soft Computing and Intelligent Data Analysis in Oil Exploration

Soft Computing and Intelligent Data Analysis in Oil Exploration PDF

Author: M. Nikravesh

Publisher: Elsevier

Published: 2003-04-22

Total Pages: 755

ISBN-13: 0080541321

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This comprehensive book highlights soft computing and geostatistics applications in hydrocarbon exploration and production, combining practical and theoretical aspects. It spans a wide spectrum of applications in the oil industry, crossing many discipline boundaries such as geophysics, geology, petrophysics and reservoir engineering. It is complemented by several tutorial chapters on fuzzy logic, neural networks and genetic algorithms and geostatistics to introduce these concepts to the uninitiated. The application areas include prediction of reservoir properties (porosity, sand thickness, lithology, fluid), seismic processing, seismic and bio stratigraphy, time lapse seismic and core analysis. There is a good balance between introducing soft computing and geostatistics methodologies that are not routinely used in the petroleum industry and various applications areas. The book can be used by many practitioners such as processing geophysicists, seismic interpreters, geologists, reservoir engineers, petrophysicist, geostatistians, asset mangers and technology application professionals. It will also be of interest to academics to assess the importance of, and contribute to, R&D efforts in relevant areas.

Mathematical Foundations of Scientific Visualization, Computer Graphics, and Massive Data Exploration

Mathematical Foundations of Scientific Visualization, Computer Graphics, and Massive Data Exploration PDF

Author: Torsten Möller

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2009-06-12

Total Pages: 348

ISBN-13: 3540499261

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The goal of visualization is the accurate, interactive, and intuitive presentation of data. Complex numerical simulations, high-resolution imaging devices and incre- ingly common environment-embedded sensors are the primary generators of m- sive data sets. Being able to derive scienti?c insight from data increasingly depends on having mathematical and perceptual models to provide the necessary foundation for effective data analysis and comprehension. The peer-reviewed state-of-the-art research papers included in this book focus on continuous data models, such as is common in medical imaging or computational modeling. From the viewpoint of a visualization scientist, we typically collaborate with an application scientist or engineer who needs to visually explore or study an object which is given by a set of sample points, which originally may or may not have been connected by a mesh. At some point, one generally employs low-order piecewise polynomial approximationsof an object, using one or several dependent functions. In order to have an understanding of a higher-dimensional geometrical “object” or function, ef?cient algorithms supporting real-time analysis and manipulation (- tation, zooming) are needed. Often, the data represents 3D or even time-varying 3D phenomena (such as medical data), and the access to different layers (slices) and structures (the underlying topology) comprising such data is needed.

Coding

Coding PDF

Author: Frances Payne

Publisher: Redback Publishing

Published: 2019-09-01

Total Pages: 32

ISBN-13: 1925860701

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Learning to code is like learning a new language, only instead of talking to people we are learning how to talk to computers. This book explains how coding works, demystifying it and revealing that people, and even other animals, are all natural coders. Computers are everywhere, from watches to satellites, and toys to vacuum cleaners. Just knowing how to switch computers on is no longer enough.

Exploring Mathematics with Your Computer

Exploring Mathematics with Your Computer PDF

Author: Arthur Engel

Publisher: American Mathematical Society

Published: 2023-02-14

Total Pages: 313

ISBN-13: 1470457032

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This is a mathematics book, not a programming book, although it explains Pascal to beginners. It is aimed at high school students and undergraduates with a strong interest in mathematics, and teachers looking for fresh ideas. It is full of diverse mathematical ideas requiring little background. It includes a large number of challenging problems, many of which illustrate how numerical computation leads to conjectures which can then be proved by mathematical reasoning. It is assumed that readers have a PC at their disposal.