Evolving Approaches to Managing Marine Recreational Fisheries

Evolving Approaches to Managing Marine Recreational Fisheries PDF

Author: Donald Leal

Publisher: Lexington Books

Published: 2009

Total Pages: 262

ISBN-13: 0739128027

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"Increasing coastal populations, rising recreational demand, and growing conflicts with other users are adding to the challenge of managing marine recreational fisheries today. Traditional regulations - such as daily bag limits and seasonal closures - are often not enough to control fishing impacts and they tend to generate greater discontent and lower economic benefits in the angling community as they become more restrictive. This volume is the first to examine management approaches that promise to better control fishing, generate more information on fishing impacts, and give anglers more freedom to enjoy their sport."--BOOK JACKET.

Data and Management Strategies for Recreational Fisheries with Annual Catch Limits

Data and Management Strategies for Recreational Fisheries with Annual Catch Limits PDF

Author: National Academies of Sciences Engineering and Medicine

Publisher:

Published: 2022-04-21

Total Pages:

ISBN-13: 9780309671576

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Marine recreational fishing is a popular activity enjoyed by more than 9 million Americans annually and is a driver of the American ocean-or blue-economy. To ensure that fish populations are not overexploited, the NOAA Fisheries' Marine Recreational Information Program (MRIP) monitors recreational catch through a variety of in-person, telephone, mail-in, and other surveys. NOAA Fisheries' management of recreational catch also must take into account annual catch limits (ACLs) established to prevent overfishing for all managed species in federal waters. While MRIP has worked to improve recreational catch surveys over the past decade, the surveys were never designed to meet the demands of in-season management of ACLs. In some cases, estimates of harvest have triggered accountability measures such as early season closures and reductions in future recreational ACLs, which have been a source of contention with the recreational fishing community. This report presents approaches for optimizing MRIP data and complementary data for in-season management and considers alternatives for managing recreational fisheries with ACLs to better serve both social and economic management objectives.

Sustaining Marine Fisheries

Sustaining Marine Fisheries PDF

Author: National Research Council

Publisher: National Academies Press

Published: 1999-03-19

Total Pages: 189

ISBN-13: 0309055261

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Fluctuations and declines in marine fish populations have caused growing concern among marine scientists, fisheries managers, commercial and recreational fishers, and the public. Sustaining Marine Fisheries explores the nature of marine ecosystems and the complex interacting factors that shape their productivity. The book documents the condition of marine fisheries today, highlighting species and geographic areas that are under particular stress. Challenges to achieving sustainability are discussed, and shortcomings of existing fisheries management and regulation are examined. The volume calls for fisheries management to adopt a broader ecosystem perspective that encompasses all relevant environmental and human influences. Sustaining Marine Fisheries offers new approaches to building workable fisheries management institutions, improving scientific data, and developing management tools. The book recommends ways to change current practices that encourage overexploitation of fish resources. It will be of special interest to marine policymakers and ecologists, fisheries regulators and managers, fisheries scientists and marine ecologists, fishers, and concerned individuals.

RECREATIONAL FISHERIES

RECREATIONAL FISHERIES PDF

Author: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations

Publisher: Food & Agriculture Org.

Published: 2018-11-15

Total Pages: 194

ISBN-13: 9251072140

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The importance of recreational fisheries is increasing in many transitional economies. These guidelines focus on recreational fisheries and describe strategies to promote environmentally sustainable and socially responsible management of such fisheries. To this end, the document details policy, managerial and behavioural recommendations for sustainable recreational fisheries.

Governance of Marine Fisheries and Biodiversity Conservation

Governance of Marine Fisheries and Biodiversity Conservation PDF

Author: Serge M. Garcia

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2014-07-15

Total Pages: 926

ISBN-13: 1118392639

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Governance of Marine Fisheries and Biodiversity Conservation explores governance of the world’s oceans with a focus on the impacts of two inter-connected but historically separate streams of governance: one for fisheries, the other for biodiversity conservation. Chapters, most co-authored by leading experts from both streams, investigate the interaction of these governance streams from ecological, economic, social and legal perspectives, with emphasis on policies, institutions processes, and outcomes on scales from the global to the local community, and with coverage of a range of themes and regions of the world. The book opens with chapters setting the historical context for the two marine governance streams, and framing the book’s exploration of whether, as the streams increasingly interact, there will be merger or collision, convergence or co-evolution. The concluding chapter synthesizes the insights from throughout the book, relative to the questions posed in the opening chapters. It also draws conclusions about future needs and directions in the governance of marine fisheries and biodiversity, vital to the future of the world’s oceans. With cutting edge chapters written by many leading international experts in fisheries management and biodiversity conservation, and edited by three leading figures in this crucially important subject, Governance of Marine Fisheries and Biodiversity Conservation is an essential purchase for fisheries scientists, economists, resource managers and policymakers, and all those working in fields of biodiversity conservation, marine ecology, and coastal livelihoods. Libraries in all universities and research establishments where environmental and/or marine studies, conservation, ocean policy and law, biological and life sciences, and fisheries management are studied and taught, should have copies of this most important book.

Improving Marine Recreational Fisheries Management

Improving Marine Recreational Fisheries Management PDF

Author: Jacob Matthew Cheatham Kasper

Publisher:

Published: 2021

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13:

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Marine recreational fisheries are the dominant source of fishing mortality in many coastal fisheries. Due to the open-access nature of these fisheries, regulations are crafted in the hopes that the target harvest will be met and not exceeded. Traditional regulatory approaches include limiting daily harvest per individual, restricting the size of harvestable fish through minimum size limits, and restricting the days in a year for which harvest is allowed. These methods are not effective for all species and have unintended consequences. For example, minimum size limits exacerbate the degree of size and age truncation imparted by fishing mortality. Tautog (Tautoga onitis) in Long Island Sound is size and age truncated, and like many other marine fishes, egg production scales hyperallometrically with mass. This dissertation explores alternative regulatory approaches that can be leveraged to improve management and the impact of management and non-management factors on harvest. Chapter 1 is a case study of managing Tautog (Tautoga onitis) with harvest slot limits, an alternative management strategy that redirects harvest to smaller and younger individuals. Harvest slot limits can increase the abundance of older fish even in the face of angler noncompliance. Chapter 2 evaluates the consequences of minimum size limits and harvest slot limits on total egg production in Tautog and the ability of the population to respond to change. Harvest slot limits can increase total egg production while maintaining the same yield and results in a population less likely to fall below target reference points. Chapter 3 evaluates the regulatory, fishery, biological, socioeconomic, and meteorological factors that determine harvest for twenty-one marine fishes in the Atlantic and Gulf coasts. The effectiveness of the regulation type is species-specific and some socioeconomic and meteorological factors are important in determining harvest.

Recreational Fisheries in the U.S.

Recreational Fisheries in the U.S. PDF

Author: Ellen K. Parker

Publisher:

Published: 2016

Total Pages: 151

ISBN-13: 9781634855969

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Recreational fishing is a traditional American pastime integral to social, cultural, and economic life in coastal communities across the nation. This time-honored activity allows millions access to America's great outdoors each year, while generating billions of dollars in economic activity. Traditionally shaped by commercial forces, demographic, market, and ecological shifts are changing the nature of U.S. fisheries. Our nation's expansive coastal and ocean resources face increasing pressure as coastal populations grow, and more people pursue recreational opportunities in ecologically important marine and estuarine areas. The purpose of this book is to provide guidance for Agency consideration in its deliberations pertaining to development and maintenance of enduring and sustainable high quality saltwater recreational fisheries. This policy identifies goals and guiding principles to be integrated into NOAA's National Marine Fisheries Service's (NMFS) planning, budgeting, decision-making, and activities, and includes examples of implementation concepts and strategies supported by NMFS. Moreover, this book provides a detailed overview of the operating structure of the "average" Northeast for-hire head boat and charter boat, and estimates the economic activity that for-hire businesses contribute to the Northeast's economy as measured by total employment, labor income, and sales. Lastly, this book examines challenges that have been identified with the NMFS' data collection efforts for managing marine recreational fisheries and steps the agency has taken to improve data collection and challenges that remain.

The Sunken Billions

The Sunken Billions PDF

Author: World Bank

Publisher: World Bank Publications

Published: 2009-02-25

Total Pages: 130

ISBN-13: 0821379143

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'The Sunken Billions: The Economic Justification for Fisheries Reform' shows the difference between the potential and actual net economic benefits from marine fisheries is about $50 billion per year, or some $2 trillion over the last three decades. If fish stocks were rebuilt, the current marine catch could be achieved with approximately half the current global fishing effort. This illustrates the massive overcapacity of the global fleet. The excess competition for the limited fish resources results in declining productivity, economic inefficiency, and depressed fisher incomes. The focus on the deteriorating biological health of world fisheries has tended to obscure their equally critical economic health. Achieving sustainable fisheries presents challenges not only of biology and ecology, but also of managing political and economic processes and replacing pernicious incentives with those that foster improved governance and responsible stewardship. Improved governance of marine fisheries could regain a substantial part of this annual economic loss and contribute to economic growth. Fisheries governance reform is a long-term process requiring political will and consensus vision, built through broad stakeholder dialogue. Reforms will require investment in good governance, including strengthening marine tenure systems and reducing illegal fishing and harmful subsidies. Realizing the potential economic benefits of fisheries means reducing fishing effort and capacity. To offset the associated social adjustment costs, successful reforms should provide for social safety nets and alternative economic opportunities for affected communities.

Sustaining Marine Fisheries

Sustaining Marine Fisheries PDF

Author: National Research Council

Publisher: National Academies Press

Published: 1999-02-19

Total Pages: 188

ISBN-13: 0309174244

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Fluctuations and declines in marine fish populations have caused growing concern among marine scientists, fisheries managers, commercial and recreational fishers, and the public. Sustaining Marine Fisheries explores the nature of marine ecosystems and the complex interacting factors that shape their productivity. The book documents the condition of marine fisheries today, highlighting species and geographic areas that are under particular stress. Challenges to achieving sustainability are discussed, and shortcomings of existing fisheries management and regulation are examined. The volume calls for fisheries management to adopt a broader ecosystem perspective that encompasses all relevant environmental and human influences. Sustaining Marine Fisheries offers new approaches to building workable fisheries management institutions, improving scientific data, and developing management tools. The book recommends ways to change current practices that encourage overexploitation of fish resources. It will be of special interest to marine policymakers and ecologists, fisheries regulators and managers, fisheries scientists and marine ecologists, fishers, and concerned individuals.

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