Reducing Ethnic Profiling in the European Union

Reducing Ethnic Profiling in the European Union PDF

Author: Rachel Neild

Publisher:

Published: 2012

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9781936133550

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Ethnic profiling by police in Europe is a widespread form of discrimination that violates basic human rights norms. Ethnic profiling is also inefficient: it leads police to focus on racial and ethnic traits rather than genuine indicators of suspicion, and results in stopping and searching large numbers of innocent people. Fortunately, better alternatives exist approaches to policing that are fairer and more effective. This handbook documents those approaches and offers guidance to help cut down on discrimination and increase police efficacy.

Ethnic Profiling

Ethnic Profiling PDF

Author: Open Society Justice Initiative

Publisher:

Published: 2011

Total Pages: 15

ISBN-13:

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The European Union is in the midst of continuing discussions about its counterterrorism policy, adopting its first Internal Security Strategy in 2010, and then, in 2011, an action plan, the "European Security Model." The strategy underlines the need to develop preventive and anticipatory tools based on the respect for fundamental rights and the rule of law. The EU has stressed that, in matters of counterterrorism, measures should focus on future attacks, by addressing and disrupting criminal networks and addressing radicalization and recruitment. In this context, the Open Society Justice Initiative, working with the Open Society Institute-Brussels, weighed in on the debate, publishing a background paper on ethnic profiling for the EU's Working Party on Terrorism. The paper emphasizes steps the EU could take to ensure counterterrorism efforts do not undermine antidiscrimination norms and feed radicalization in targeted communities. The paper explores the various manifestations of ethnic profiling (including in the field of counter-radicalization), its negative impact on communities and on counterterrorism efforts, and highlights projects piloting remedies to ethnic profiling, including the Justice Initiative's ongoing work to develop more effective police stop and search practices.

Ethnic Profiling in the European Union

Ethnic Profiling in the European Union PDF

Author: Rachel Neild

Publisher: Open Society Institute

Published: 2009-01-01

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9781891385889

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Pervasive use of ethnic and religious stereotypes by law enforcement across Europe is harming efforts to combat crime and terrorism, according to this report released by the Open Society Justice Initiative. Ethnic profiling occurs most often in police decisions about who to stop, question, search, and, at times, arrest. Yet there is no evidence that ethnic profiling actually prevents terrorism or lowers crime rates. Throughout Europe, minorities and immigrant communities have reported discriminatory treatment by the police. From massive data mining operations to intimidating identity checks, ethnic profiling is often more of a public relations stunt than a real response to crime. The report, "Ethnic Profiling in the European Union: Pervasive, Ineffective, and Discriminatory", details widespread profiling in France, Germany, Italy, The Netherlands, and other EU member states.

International Standards on Ethnic Profiling

International Standards on Ethnic Profiling PDF

Author: Open Society Justice Initiative

Publisher:

Published: 2013

Total Pages: 51

ISBN-13:

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A review of European legal standards, including jurisprudence and commentaries, which address ethnic profiling. This digest includes standards from the European Convention on Human Rights, European Union treaties, directives and regulations; decisions of the European Court of Human Rights and the Court of Justice of the European Union; and recommendations from the European Commission against Racism and Intolerance, the Council of Europe Human Rights Commissioner and the European Parliament. Produced by lawyers at the Open Society Justice Initiative with the aim of supporting a wide audience, including litigators, non-discrimination advocates and public authorities, in accessing Council of Europe and European Union human rights standards and recommendations and applying these in remedying or preventing ethnic profiling practices.

EU-MIDIS, European Union Minorities and Discimination Survey

EU-MIDIS, European Union Minorities and Discimination Survey PDF

Author: European Union. Agency for Fundamental Rights

Publisher:

Published: 2009

Total Pages: 16

ISBN-13:

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Of all the groups surveyed by the FRA, the Roma emerged as the group most vulnerable to discrimination and crime. The FRA has therefore analyzed their situation in a 'data in focus' report, the first in a series of reports on minority groups and issues covered by the survey. The report on the Roma reveals a bleak picture for the estimated 12 million Roma in the EU. Roma reported the highest overall levels of discrimination across all areas surveyed. 66-92% of Roma (depending on the country) did not report their most recent experience of discrimination to any competent authority. 65-100% of the Roma respondents reported lack of confidence in law enforcement and justice structures.--Publisher's description.

EU-MIDIS, European Union Minorities and Discimination Survey

EU-MIDIS, European Union Minorities and Discimination Survey PDF

Author: European Union. Agency for Fundamental Rights

Publisher:

Published: 2009

Total Pages: 20

ISBN-13:

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EU-MIDIS provides the most extensive data set to date on discrimination and victimisation faced by ethnic minorities and immigrants in the EU. The survey is the first of its kind to systematically survey minority groups across the EU through face-to-face interviews using the same standard questionnaire.

"The Root of Humiliation"

Author: Judith Sunderland

Publisher:

Published: 2012-01-01

Total Pages: 55

ISBN-13: 9781564328571

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Key Recommendations -- To the Government of France -- To the Parliament -- To the Ministry of Interior -- Methodology -- Terminology -- I. Abuses of Identity Check Powers -- Ethnic Profiling -- Multiple Stops -- Intrusive Searches -- Insults and Physical Abuse during Stops -- Detention or Charge for "Insulting an Officer" -- Inadequate Safeguards against Abuse -- Too Much Discretion in Law -- No Recording of Stops -- Inadequate Accountability Mechanisms -- III. Impact on Community-Police Relations -- IV. Relevant National and International Standards -- Prohibition of Discrimination -- Right to Privacy -- Use of Force -- Duty to Respect -- Recommendations -- To the Government of France -- To the Parliament --To the Ministry of Interior -- To the Defender of Rights -- To the Council of the European Union, the European Commission and the European Parliament -- To the European Parliament's Committee on Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs (LIBE) -- To the Council of Europe's Commissioner for Human Rights and European Commission against Racism and Intolerance -- To the UN Special Rapporteur on Contemporary Forms of Racism -- To the UN Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination, the UN Committee on the Rights of the Child, and the UN Human Rights Committee -- Acknowledgments.

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