Estimating the Economic Rate of Return From Accounting Data (RLE Accounting)

Estimating the Economic Rate of Return From Accounting Data (RLE Accounting) PDF

Author: Richard Brief

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2013-11-26

Total Pages: 218

ISBN-13: 113460629X

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Published between 1965 and 1985 the papers in this collection address the problem of using accounting data to estimate the economic rate of return. The search for a solution to this problem has been an important episode in the history of accounting thought. The papers reprinted in this volume are the foundation of this intellectual effort. Ten articles and six notes and comments are reprinted here. Seven of the papers were published in UK journals and the rest in US publications. Bringing them together in one book will facilitate research on this important subject.

Estimating the Economic Rate of Return From Accounting Data (RLE Accounting)

Estimating the Economic Rate of Return From Accounting Data (RLE Accounting) PDF

Author: Richard P. Brief

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2013-11-26

Total Pages: 273

ISBN-13: 1134606362

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Published between 1965 and 1985 the papers in this collection address the problem of using accounting data to estimate the economic rate of return. The search for a solution to this problem has been an important episode in the history of accounting thought. The papers reprinted in this volume are the foundation of this intellectual effort. Ten articles and six notes and comments are reprinted here. Seven of the papers were published in UK journals and the rest in US publications. Bringing them together in one book will facilitate research on this important subject.

Estimating the Cost of Capital Implied by Market Prices and Accounting Data

Estimating the Cost of Capital Implied by Market Prices and Accounting Data PDF

Author: Peter Easton

Publisher: Now Publishers Inc

Published: 2009

Total Pages: 148

ISBN-13: 1601981945

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Estimating the Cost of Capital Implied by Market Prices and Accounting Data focuses on estimating the expected rate of return implied by market prices, summary accounting numbers, and forecasts of earnings and dividends. Estimates of the expected rate of return, often used as proxies for the cost of capital, are obtained by inverting accounting-based valuation models. The author describes accounting-based valuation models and discusses how these models have been used, and how they may be used, to obtain estimates of the cost of capital. The practical appeal of accounting-based valuation models is that they focus on the two variables that are commonly at the heart of valuations carried out by equity analysts -- forecasts of earnings and forecasts of earnings growth. The question at the core of this monograph is -- How can these forecasts be used to obtain an estimate of the cost of capital? The author examines the empirical validity of the estimates based on these forecasts and explores ways to improve these estimates. In addition, this monograph details a method for isolating the effect of any factor of interest (such as cross-listing, fraud, disclosure quality, taxes, analyst following, accounting standards, etc.) on the cost of capital. If you are interested in understanding the academic literature on accounting-based estimates of expected rate of return this monograph is for you. Estimating the Cost of Capital Implied by Market Prices and Accounting Data provides a foundation for a deeper comprehension of this literature and will give a jump start to those who have an interest in these topics. The key ideas are introduced via examples based on actual forecasts, accounting information, and market prices for listed firms, and the numerical examples are based on sound algebraic relations.

Accounting Returns Revisited

Accounting Returns Revisited PDF

Author: Morris G. Danielson

Publisher:

Published: 2014

Total Pages: 47

ISBN-13:

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Shareholders, managers, and researchers rely on estimates of a firm's past investment returns when evaluating its performance, and estimating its value. In this paper, we revisit the question of whether accounting rates of return (ARR)-computed from financial statement data-are appropriate surrogates for a firm's realized internal rate of return (IRR). Although some authors argue accounting numbers are useless for this purpose, many managers and researchers employ accounting returns as a measure of firm profitability. We derive a model showing that a firm's ARR and historical growth rate define the range in which its IRR on past investments is likely to fall. Using panel data, we find ARR is close to IRR for a large number of firms. In addition, we identify conditions under which a firm's ARR is likely to be a misleading proxy for IRR. Given the theoretical relation we derive between ARR and IRR and the empirical linkage we observe, previous research results demonstrating the value relevance of accounting information are predictable.

Cost of Capital

Cost of Capital PDF

Author: Shannon P. Pratt

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2014-03-12

Total Pages: 1344

ISBN-13: 1118852826

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A one-stop shop for background and current thinking on the development and uses of rates of return on capital Completely revised for this highly anticipated fifth edition, Cost of Capital contains expanded materials on estimating the basic building blocks of the cost of equity capital, the risk-free rate, and equity risk premium. There is also discussion of the volatility created by the financial crisis in 2008, the subsequent recession and uncertain recovery, and how those events have fundamentally changed how we need to interpret the inputs to the models we use to develop these estimates. The book includes new case studies providing comprehensive discussion of cost of capital estimates for valuing a business and damages calculations for small and medium-sized businesses, cross-referenced to the chapters covering the theory and data. Addresses equity risk premium and the risk-free rate, including the impact of Federal Reserve actions Explores how to use Morningstar's Ibbotson and Duff Phelps Risk Premium Report data Discusses the global cost of capital estimation, including a new size study of European countries Cost of Capital, Fifth Edition puts an emphasis on practical application. To that end, this updated edition provides readers with exclusive access to a companion website filled with supplementary materials, allowing you to continue to learn in a hands-on fashion long after closing the book.

Quantitative Planning and Control

Quantitative Planning and Control PDF

Author: Yuji Ijiri

Publisher: Academic Press

Published: 2014-06-28

Total Pages: 377

ISBN-13: 1483259366

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Quantitative Planning and Control: Essays in Honor of William Wager Cooper on the Occasion of His 65th Birthday features a collection of papers prepared by students and associates of William Wager Cooper to honor him on the occasion of his sixty-fifth birthday. The book centers on the theme of Quantitative Planning and Control, the theme to which much of Professor Cooper's research effort has been devoted. The theme covers diverse fields of inquiry as reflected in the articles in this book, which are organized in four parts: (1) mathematical programming and decision models; (2) economic development and firm growth; (3) manpower planning and design; and (4) accounting and control. At the core of all of the articles in this book lies a belief that analytical approaches can help solve all managerial problems, a philosophy that is deeply rooted in Professor Cooper's thinking. This book demonstrates how this fundamental view on management can be reflected in dealing with problems in various fields of management. In particular, the book focuses on three main areas of application of this view, economic development, manpower planning, and accounting and control, along with the subject of developing tools that are necessary for solving managerial problems analytically.

Budgeting Basics and Beyond

Budgeting Basics and Beyond PDF

Author: Jae K. Shim

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2008-12-03

Total Pages: 450

ISBN-13: 0470454350

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If the very thought of budgets pushes your sanity over the limit, then this practical, easy-to-use guide is just what you need. Budgeting Basics and Beyond, Third Edition equips you with an all-in-one resource guaranteed to make the budgeting process easier, less stressful, and more effective. Written by Jae Shim and Joel Siegel, the new edition covers Balanced Scorecard, budgeting for nonprofit organizations, business simulations for executive and management training, and much more!

Accounting for Value

Accounting for Value PDF

Author: Stephen Penman

Publisher: Columbia University Press

Published: 2010-12-30

Total Pages: 265

ISBN-13: 0231521855

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Accounting for Value teaches investors and analysts how to handle accounting in evaluating equity investments. The book's novel approach shows that valuation and accounting are much the same: valuation is actually a matter of accounting for value. Laying aside many of the tools of modern finance the cost-of-capital, the CAPM, and discounted cash flow analysis Stephen Penman returns to the common-sense principles that have long guided fundamental investing: price is what you pay but value is what you get; the risk in investing is the risk of paying too much; anchor on what you know rather than speculation; and beware of paying too much for speculative growth. Penman puts these ideas in touch with the quantification supplied by accounting, producing practical tools for the intelligent investor. Accounting for value provides protection from paying too much for a stock and clues the investor in to the likely return from buying growth. Strikingly, the analysis finesses the need to calculate a "cost-of-capital," which often frustrates the application of modern valuation techniques. Accounting for value recasts "value" versus "growth" investing and explains such curiosities as why earnings-to-price and book-to-price ratios predict stock returns. By the end of the book, Penman has the intelligent investor thinking like an intelligent accountant, better equipped to handle the bubbles and crashes of our time. For accounting regulators, Penman also prescribes a formula for intelligent accounting reform, engaging with such controversial issues as fair value accounting.

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