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Essential Principles for Autonomous Robotics

Author: Henry Faltings

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2022-05-31

Total Pages: 142

ISBN-13: 3031015630

From driving, flying, and swimming, to digging for unknown objects in space exploration, autonomous robots take on varied shapes and sizes. In part, autonomous robots are designed to perform tasks that are too dirty, dull, or dangerous for humans. With nontrivial autonomy and volition, they may soon claim their own place in human society. These robots will be our allies as we strive for understanding our natural and man-made environments and build positive synergies around us. Although we may never perfect replication of biological capabilities in robots, we must harness the inevitable emergence of robots that synchronizes with our own capacities to live, learn, and grow. This book is a snapshot of motivations and methodologies for our collective attempts to transform our lives and enable us to cohabit with robots that work with and for us. It reviews and guides the reader to seminal and continual developments that are the foundations for successful paradigms. It attempts to demystify the abilities and limitations of robots. It is a progress report on the continuing work that will fuel future endeavors. Table of Contents: Part I: Preliminaries/Agency, Motion, and Anatomy/Behaviors / Architectures / Affect/Sensors / Manipulators/Part II: Mobility/Potential Fields/Roadmaps / Reactive Navigation / Multi-Robot Mapping: Brick and Mortar Strategy / Part III: State of the Art / Multi-Robotics Phenomena / Human-Robot Interaction / Fuzzy Control / Decision Theory and Game Theory / Part IV: On the Horizon / Applications: Macro and Micro Robots / References / Author Biography / Discussion

Autonomous Robots

Author: George A. Bekey

Publisher: MIT Press

Published: 2005-05-20

Total Pages: 595

ISBN-13: 0262292475

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An introduction to the science and practice of autonomous robots that reviews over 300 current systems and examines the underlying technology. Autonomous robots are intelligent machines capable of performing tasks in the world by themselves, without explicit human control. Examples range from autonomous helicopters to Roomba, the robot vacuum cleaner. In this book, George Bekey offers an introduction to the science and practice of autonomous robots that can be used both in the classroom and as a reference for industry professionals. He surveys the hardware implementations of more than 300 current systems, reviews some of their application areas, and examines the underlying technology, including control, architectures, learning, manipulation, grasping, navigation, and mapping. Living systems can be considered the prototypes of autonomous systems, and Bekey explores the biological inspiration that forms the basis of many recent developments in robotics. He also discusses robot control issues and the design of control architectures. After an overview of the field that introduces some of its fundamental concepts, the book presents background material on hardware, control (from both biological and engineering perspectives), software architecture, and robot intelligence. It then examines a broad range of implementations and applications, including locomotion (wheeled, legged, flying, swimming, and crawling robots), manipulation (both arms and hands), localization, navigation, and mapping. The many case studies and specific applications include robots built for research, industry, and the military, among them underwater robotic vehicles, walking machines with four, six, and eight legs, and the famous humanoid robots Cog, Kismet, ASIMO, and QRIO. The book concludes with reflections on the future of robotics—the potential benefits as well as the possible dangers that may arise from large numbers of increasingly intelligent and autonomous robots.

Introduction to Autonomous Robots

Author: Nikolaus Correll

Publisher:

Published: 2016-04-25

Total Pages: 226

ISBN-13: 9780692700877

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This book introduces concepts in mobile, autonomous robotics to 3rd-4th year students in Computer Science or a related discipline. The book covers principles of robot motion, forward and inverse kinematics of robotic arms and simple wheeled platforms, perception, error propagation, localization and simultaneous localization and mapping. The cover picture shows a wind-up toy that is smart enough to not fall off a table just using intelligent mechanism design and illustrate the importance of the mechanism in designing intelligent, autonomous systems. This book is open source, open to contributions, and released under a creative common license.

Introduction to Autonomous Robots

Author: Nikolaus Correll

Publisher: MIT Press

Published: 2022-12-20

Total Pages: 289

ISBN-13: 0262372940

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A comprehensive introduction to the field of autonomous robotics aimed at upper-level undergraduates and offering additional online resources. Textbooks that provide a broad algorithmic perspective on the mechanics and dynamics of robots almost unfailingly serve students at the graduate level. Introduction to Autonomous Robots offers a much-needed resource for teaching third- and fourth-year undergraduates the computational fundamentals behind the design and control of autonomous robots. The authors use a class-tested and accessible approach to present progressive, step-by-step development concepts, alongside a wide range of real-world examples and fundamental concepts in mechanisms, sensing and actuation, computation, and uncertainty. Throughout, the authors balance the impact of hardware (mechanism, sensor, actuator) and software (algorithms) in teaching robot autonomy. Features: Rigorous and tested in the classroom Written for engineering and computer science undergraduates with a sophomore-level understanding of linear algebra, probability theory, trigonometry, and statistics QR codes in the text guide readers to online lecture videos and animations Topics include: basic concepts in robotic mechanisms like locomotion and grasping, plus the resulting forces; operation principles of sensors and actuators; basic algorithms for vision and feature detection; an introduction to artificial neural networks, including convolutional and recurrent variants Extensive appendices focus on project-based curricula, pertinent areas of mathematics, backpropagation, writing a research paper, and other topics A growing library of exercises in an open-source, platform-independent simulation (Webots)

Evolutionary Swarm Robotics

Author: Vito Trianni

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2008-05-30

Total Pages: 192

ISBN-13: 3540776117

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In this book the use of ER techniques for the design of self-organising group behaviours, for both simulated and real robots is introduced. The book tries to mediate between two apparently opposed perspectives: engineering and cognitive science. The experiments presented in the book and the results obtained contribute to the assessment of ER not only as a design tool, but also as a methodology for modelling and understanding intelligent adaptive behaviours.

Robot Programming

Author: Cameron Hughes

Publisher: Que Publishing

Published: 2016-05-02

Total Pages: 735

ISBN-13: 0134176693

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Start programming robots NOW! Learn hands-on, through easy examples, visuals, and code This is a unique introduction to programming robots to execute tasks autonomously. Drawing on years of experience in artificial intelligence and robot programming, Cameron and Tracey Hughes introduce the reader to basic concepts of programming robots to execute tasks without the use of remote controls. Robot Programming: A Guide to Controlling Autonomous Robots takes the reader on an adventure through the eyes of Midamba, a lad who has been stranded on a desert island and must find a way to program robots to help him escape. In this guide, you are presented with practical approaches and techniques to program robot sensors, motors, and translate your ideas into tasks a robot can execute autonomously. These techniques can be used on today’s leading robot microcontrollers (ARM9 and ARM7) and robot platforms (including the wildly popular low-cost Arduino platforms, LEGO® Mindstorms EV3, NXT, and Wowee RS Media Robot) for your hardware/Maker/DIY projects. Along the way the reader will learn how to: Program robot sensors and motors Program a robot arm to perform a task Describe the robot’s tasks and environments in a way that a robot can process using robot S.T.O.R.I.E.S. Develop a R.S.V.P. (Robot Scenario Visual Planning) used for designing the robot’s tasks in an environment Program a robot to deal with the “unexpected” using robot S.P.A.C.E.S. Program robots safely using S.A.R.A.A. (Safe Autonomous Robot Application Architecture) Approach Program robots using Arduino C/C++ and Java languages Use robot programming techniques with LEGO® Mindstorms EV3, Arduino, and other ARM7 and ARM9-based robots.

Computational Principles of Mobile Robotics

Author: Gregory Dudek

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2010-07-26

Total Pages: 606

ISBN-13: 113985559X

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This textbook for advanced undergraduates and graduate students emphasizes algorithms for a range of strategies for locomotion, sensing, and reasoning. It concentrates on wheeled and legged mobile robots but discusses a variety of other propulsion systems. This edition includes advances in robotics and intelligent machines over the ten years prior to publication, including significant coverage of SLAM (simultaneous localization and mapping) and multi-robot systems. It includes additional mathematical background and an extensive list of sample problems. Various mathematical techniques that were assumed in the first edition are now briefly introduced in appendices at the end of the text to make the book more self-contained. Researchers as well as students in the field of mobile robotics will appreciate this comprehensive treatment of state-of-the-art methods and key technologies.

Mastering Robotics

Author:

Publisher: Cybellium Ltd

Published:

Total Pages: 111

ISBN-13:

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Unveil the Frontiers of Robotic Innovation and Implementation In the realm of cutting-edge technology, robotics stands as a beacon of innovation with the potential to revolutionize industries and daily life. "Mastering Robotics" is your comprehensive guide to understanding and harnessing the power of robotics—a transformative field that spans science, engineering, and creativity. About the Book: As the boundaries of human achievement expand, robotics emerges as a dynamic field with diverse applications. "Mastering Robotics" offers a deep exploration of robotics technology—a cornerstone of modern automation and innovation. This book caters to both newcomers and experienced enthusiasts seeking to excel in robotics design, development, and deployment. Key Features: Robotics Fundamentals: Begin by understanding the core principles of robotics. Learn how robots function, their components, and how they interact with the world. Robotic Kinematics and Dynamics: Dive into the mechanics of robots. Explore kinematic chains, inverse kinematics, and the principles that govern robotic motion. Sensors and Perception: Grasp the art of integrating sensors into robots. Learn how robots perceive the world through sensors and understand their surroundings. Robot Programming: Explore the intricacies of programming robots. Understand how to write code to control robots' actions, movements, and responses. Robot Vision and Machine Learning: Delve into robotic vision and machine learning. Learn how robots process visual data and adapt their behavior using advanced algorithms. Robot Localization and Mapping: Grasp the significance of localization and mapping in robotics. Understand how robots navigate and build maps of their environments. Robotic Manipulation and Control: Explore techniques for robotic manipulation and control. Learn how robots interact with objects, perform tasks, and maintain stability. Real-World Applications: Gain insights into how robotics is applied across industries. From manufacturing to healthcare, discover the diverse applications of robotic technology. Why This Book Matters: In an era of technological advancement, mastering robotics offers a transformative advantage. "Mastering Robotics" empowers engineers, researchers, and technology enthusiasts to harness the potential of robotics, enabling them to innovate and create solutions that reshape industries and redefine human capabilities. Embark on a Journey of Innovation: In the landscape of cutting-edge technology, robotics holds the promise of reshaping our world. "Mastering Robotics" equips you with the knowledge needed to unlock the potential of robotics, enabling you to design, build, and deploy robotic systems that push the boundaries of human achievement. Whether you're a seasoned professional or a newcomer to robotics, this book will guide you in building a solid foundation for innovation and exploration. Your journey to mastering robotics starts here. © 2023 Cybellium Ltd. All rights reserved. www.cybellium.com

Introduction to Autonomous Robots

Author: Nikolaus Correll

Publisher:

Published: 2016

Total Pages: 195

ISBN-13:

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This book introduces concepts in mobile, autonomous robotics to third-fourth year students in Computer Science or a related discipline. The book covers principles of robot motion, forward and inverse kinematics of robotic arms and simple wheeled platforms, perception, error propagation, localization and simultaneous localization and mapping. The cover picture shows a wind-up toy that is smart enough to not fall off a table just using intelligent mechanism design and illustrate the importance of the mechanism in designing intelligent, autonomous systems. This book is open source, open to contributions and released under a creative common license.

Evolutionary Swarm Robotics

Author: Vito Trianni

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2009-08-29

Total Pages: 192

ISBN-13: 9783540848899

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