Energy Absorption of Structures and Materials

Energy Absorption of Structures and Materials PDF

Author: G Lu

Publisher: Elsevier

Published: 2003-10-31

Total Pages: 419

ISBN-13: 1855738589

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This important study focuses on the way in which structures and materials can be best designed to absorb kinetic energy in a controllable and predictable manner. Understanding of energy absorption of structures and materials is important in calculating the damage to structures caused by accidental collision, assessing the residual strength of structures after initial damage and in designing packaging to protect its contents in the event of impact. Whilst a great deal of recent research has taken place into the energy absorption behaviour of structures and materials and significant progress has been made, this knowledge is diffuse and widely scattered. This book offers a synthesis of the most recent developments and forms a detailed and comprehensive view of the area. It is an essential reference for all engineers concerned with materials engineering in relation to the theory of plasticity, structural mechanics and impact dynamics. Important new study of energy absorption of engineering structures and materials Shows how they can be designed to withstand sudden loading in a safe, controllable and predictable way Illuminating case studies back up the theoretical analysis

Energy Absorption of Structures and Materials

Energy Absorption of Structures and Materials PDF

Author: G Lu

Publisher: Taylor & Francis US

Published: 2003-10-31

Total Pages: 428

ISBN-13: 9781855736887

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This important study focuses on the way in which structures and materials can be best designed to absorb kinetic energy in a controllable and predictable manner. Understanding of energy absorption of structures and materials is important in calculating the damage to structures caused by accidental collision, assessing the residual strength of structures after initial damage and in designing packaging to protect its contents in the event of impact. Whilst a great deal of recent research has taken place into the energy absorption behaviour of structures and materials and significant progress has been made, this knowledge is diffuse and widely scattered. This book offers a synthesis of the most recent developments and forms a detailed and comprehensive view of the area. It is an essential reference for all engineers concerned with materials engineering in relation to the theory of plasticity, structural mechanics and impact dynamics. Important new study of energy absorption of engineering structures and materials Shows how they can be designed to withstand sudden loading in a safe, controllable and predictable way Illuminating case studies back up the theoretical analysis

Energy Absorption of Structures and Materials

Energy Absorption of Structures and Materials PDF

Author: Guoxing Lu

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2003-11-03

Total Pages: 404

ISBN-13: 9780849317682

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Energy absorption behaviour of structures and materials is essential for the selection and design of energy absorbers, the evaluation of crashworthiness, and damage assessment when subjected to an accidental collision. While a great deal of research is currently available on the subject, knowledge is widely scattered. Energy Absorption of Structures and Materials studies this energy absorption in terms of materials engineering, structural mechanics, theory of plasticity and impact dynamics. This book offers basic concepts, methodologies, simple analytical techniques and more in a fluid and practical handbook for researchers interested in energy absorption calculations and design of structures and materials against impact.

Cellular Solids

Cellular Solids PDF

Author: Lorna J. Gibson

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 1997

Total Pages: 536

ISBN-13: 9780521499118

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In this new edition of their classic work on Cellular Solids, the authors have brought the book completely up to date, including new work on processing of metallic and ceramic foams and on the mechanical, electrical and acoustic properties of cellular solids. Data for commercially available foams are presented on material property charts; two new case studies show how the charts are used for selection of foams in engineering design. Over 150 references appearing in the literature since the publication of the first edition are cited. The text summarises current understanding of the structure and mechanical behaviour of cellular materials, and the ways in which they can be exploited in engineering design. Cellular solids include engineering honeycombs and foams (which can now be made from polymers, metals, ceramics and composites) as well as natural materials, such as wood, cork and cancellous bone.

Materials and Structures for Energy Absorption

Materials and Structures for Energy Absorption PDF

Author:

Publisher: Wiley-Blackwell

Published: 2000

Total Pages: 88

ISBN-13:

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Contains six papers presented at the May 2000 seminar on impact and the energy absorbing capabilities of materials and structures. The solutions offered by the British and German contributors consider weight trade-offs and combinations of materials made into complex structures by novel manufacturing methods to achieve optimal performance. The topics are automobile design for crashworthiness, woven polypropylene sheets, controlling structural collapse in off axis impacts of rail vehicles by retrospective modification, energy absorbing subfloor structures in helicopters and airplanes, a fiber/metal laminate based on a glass fiber reinforced polypropylene composite compared with a traditional carbon fiber reinforced epoxy, and autobody sheet materials for crash performance. No index. Distributed by ASME. c. Book News Inc.

Optical Properties of Solar Absorber Materials and Structures

Optical Properties of Solar Absorber Materials and Structures PDF

Author: Liang-Yao Chen

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2021-08-23

Total Pages: 187

ISBN-13: 9811634920

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This book presents an overview of both the theory and experimental methods required to realize high efficiency solar absorber devices. It begins with a historical description of the study of spectrally selective solar absorber materials and structures based on optical principles and methods developed over the past few decades. The optical properties of metals and dielectric materials are addressed to provide the background necessary to achieve high performance of the solar absorber devices as applied in the solar energy field. In the following sections, different types of materials and structures, together with the relevant experimental methods, are discussed for practical construction and fabrication of the solar absorber devices, aiming to maximally harvest the solar energy while at the same time effectively suppressing the heat-emission loss. The optical principles and methods used to evaluate the performance of solar absorber devices with broad applications in different physical conditions are presented. The book is suitable for graduate students in applied physics, and provides a valuable reference for researchers working actively in the field of solar energy.

From Materials to Structures: Advancement through Innovation

From Materials to Structures: Advancement through Innovation PDF

Author: Bijan Samali

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2012-11-26

Total Pages: 1224

ISBN-13: 0203520017

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From Materials to Structures: Advancement through Innovation is a collection of peer-reviewed papers presented at the 22nd Australasian Conference on the Mechanics of Structures and Materials (ACMSM22) held in Sydney Australia, from 11-14 December 2012 by academics, researchers and practising engineers mainly from Australasia and the Asia-Pacific r

Dynamic Deformation, Damage and Fracture in Composite Materials and Structures

Dynamic Deformation, Damage and Fracture in Composite Materials and Structures PDF

Author: Vadim Silberschmidt

Publisher: Elsevier

Published: 2022-09-15

Total Pages: 666

ISBN-13: 0128239808

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Dynamic Deformation, Damage and Fracture in Composite Materials and Structures, Second Edition reviews various aspects of dynamic deformation, damage and fracture, mostly in composite laminates and sandwich structures, and in a broad range of application areas including aerospace, automotive, defense and sports engineering. This book examines low- and high-velocity loading and assesses shock, blast and penetrative events, and has been updated to cover important new developments such as the use of additive manufacturing to produce composites, including fiber-reinforced ones. New microstructural, experimental, theoretical, and numerical studies with advanced tools are included as well. The book also features four new chapters covering topics such as dynamic delamination, dynamic deformation and fracture in 3D-printed composites, ballistic impacts with fragmenting projectiles, and the effect of multiple impacting. Examines dynamic deformation and fracture of composite materials, covering experimental, analytical and numerical aspects Features four new chapters covering topics such as dynamic interfacial fracture, fracture in 3D-printed composites, ballistic impacts with fragmenting projectiles, and the effect of multiple impacting Addresses important application areas such as aerospace, automotive, wind energy, defense and sports

Structure and Bonding in Crystalline Materials

Structure and Bonding in Crystalline Materials PDF

Author: Gregory S. Rohrer

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2001-07-19

Total Pages: 554

ISBN-13: 9780521663793

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One of the motivating questions in materials research today is, how can elements be combined to produce a solid with specified properties? This book is intended to acquaint the reader with established principles of crystallography and cohesive forces that are needed to address the fundamental relationship between the composition, structure and bonding. Starting with an introduction to periodic trends, the book discusses crystal structures and the various primary and secondary bonding types, and finishes by describing a number of models for predicting phase stability and structure. Containing a large number of worked examples, exercises, and detailed descriptions of numerous crystal structures, this book is primarily intended as an advanced undergraduate or graduate level textbook for students of materials science. It will also be useful to scientists and engineers who work with solid materials.