Emerging Molecular Signaling Pathways and Therapeutic Targets in the Genitourinary Immune Microenvironment

Emerging Molecular Signaling Pathways and Therapeutic Targets in the Genitourinary Immune Microenvironment PDF

Author: Zhangqun Ye

Publisher: Frontiers Media SA

Published: 2023-12-29

Total Pages: 156

ISBN-13: 283254181X

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

It is well known that the immune microenvironment is critical to the progression of genitourinary malignancies and benign diseases. A variety of cellular and molecular properties of the immune microenvironment may influence disease outcome by altering the balance of suppressive versus inflammatory or cytotoxic responses. Emerging evidence suggests that immunoediting is a key factor of phenotypic change, immunological alterations caused by physical activity or drug treatments could promote antitumor or anti-inflammatory activity. Conversely, microenvironment deficits or dysregulation can instigate or worsen pathological progression, thereby contributing to urinary disease development and progression. Thus, understanding how immune microenvironments react and maintain appropriate antitumor or anti-inflammatory responses is important for identifying actionable therapies to improve genitourinary health. Recent technological developments, particularly in the areas of genetic modification and redox indicators, provide hopeful new treatments not only in urinary cancer, kidney cancer, bladder cancer, relatively rare adrenocortical cancer, and penile cancer but also in begin diseases like kidney stones and kidney injuries. The purpose of this topic is to provide up-to-date reviews and original articles that highlight research on immunological mediators of tumor progression and inflammatory-related genitourinary diseases, which we hope will not only integrate our current understanding but crystallize nascent questions that will help move the field forward. This research topic aims to inspire novel insights into the immunity mechanisms, novel therapeutic targets, and effective combinational strategies of urinary immunotherapies.

Inflammation and Cancer

Inflammation and Cancer PDF

Author: Bharat B. Aggarwal

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2014-05-12

Total Pages: 489

ISBN-13: 3034808372

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

This volume examines in detail the role of chronic inflammatory processes in the development of several types of cancer. Leading experts describe the latest results of molecular and cellular research on infection, cancer-related inflammation and tumorigenesis. Further, the clinical significance of these findings in preventing cancer progression and approaches to treating the diseases are discussed. Individual chapters cover cancer of the lung, colon, breast, brain, head and neck, pancreas, prostate, bladder, kidney, liver, cervix and skin as well as gastric cancer, sarcoma, lymphoma, leukemia and multiple myeloma.

The Tumour Microenvironment

The Tumour Microenvironment PDF

Author: Jamie A. Goode

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2001-11-28

Total Pages: 322

ISBN-13: 9780471499596

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

Ergebnisse von in vitro-Studien lassen vermuten, dass sich der pH-Wert in einem Tumor auf die Wirksamkeit von Chemo- oder Strahlentherapien auswirken kann. Wie aber sieht die Beziehung zwischen der Tumorentwicklung und dem pH-Wert aus? Können ein niedriger pH-Wert oder ein Sauerstoffmangel die Carcinogenese hemmen? Wo bieten sich therapeutische Ansätze? Anwort auf diese und andere Fragen finden Sie in diesem Band. In interdisziplinärer Weise wurden Beiträge aus der Grundlagenforschung und der klinischen Praxis zusammengetragen.

Translational Toxicology and Therapeutics

Translational Toxicology and Therapeutics PDF

Author: Michael D. Waters

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2017-11-10

Total Pages: 784

ISBN-13: 1119023629

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

Written by leading research scientists, this book integrates current knowledge of toxicology and human health through coverage of environmental toxicants, genetic / epigenetic mechanisms, and carcinogenicity. Provides information on lifestyle choices that can reduce cancer risk Offers a systematic approach to identify mutagenic, developmental and reproductive toxicants Helps readers develop new animal models and tests to assess toxic impacts of mutation and cancer on human health Explains specific cellular and molecular targets of known toxicants operating through genetic and epigenetic mechanisms

The Mechanism of Tumor Evolution and Microenvironmental Changes of Genitourinary Oncology in Clinical Diagnosis and Treatment,volume II

The Mechanism of Tumor Evolution and Microenvironmental Changes of Genitourinary Oncology in Clinical Diagnosis and Treatment,volume II PDF

Author: Hailiang Zhang

Publisher: Frontiers Media SA

Published: 2024-07-16

Total Pages: 104

ISBN-13: 2832551793

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

Tumor microenvironment (TME) is a bidirectional, dynamic and intricate network of interactions between tumor cells and mesenchymal tissue cells. Therefore, an in-depth study in TME is of great significance for clarifying tumor biology and molecular mechanisms during tumorigenesis and progression. The genitourinary tumors mainly include relatively high-incidence malignant prostate cancer, kidney cancer and bladder cancer, and relatively rare adrenocortical cancer, penile cancer, and so on. There are various complex intercellular communications in genitourinary tumor microenvironment. Many cells reprogram their metabolic pathways to adapt to an acidic hypoxic environment, providing energy support for growth and metastasis of genitourinary tumors. The heterogeneity of genitourinary TME makes tumor progression quite different between individuals. Therefore, it is necessary to analyze the interaction between tumor cells and stromal components, the key components that exert anti-tumor immunity (such as cytotoxic T lymphocytes, TAM, MDSC, etc.) and other genitourinary tumor microenvironment characterizations