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Ecophysiology of Tropical Intercropping

Author: Hervé Sinoquet

Publisher:

Published: 1995

Total Pages: 483

ISBN-13: 9782738006035

Manipulation of microclimate and soil resources by intercropping. Resource partitioning between mixture components: above and below-ground interactions. Light and water resources. Plant responses to changes in resource availability: physiological and morphogenetic responses. Analysis and simulation models of mixed crop growth and development. Tropical case studies.

Ecophysiology of Tropical Crops

Author: Paulo de T. Alvim

Publisher: Elsevier

Published: 2013-09-17

Total Pages: 517

ISBN-13: 1483215989

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Ecophysiology of Tropical Crops covers the knowledge and opinion on ecophysiology of the major tropical crop plants. The book discusses the fundamental ideas about the numerical description of plant development and considers effects of climatic factors (e.g., temperature, light, and water) on physiological processes in plants. The text also presents an overview of the physical and chemical characteristics of tropical soils. The ecophysiology of the major crop plants, particularly those suitable for the wet tropics, including rice, sugarcane, pineapple, grasslands, root crops, sweet potato, coffee, cacao, rubber, banana, tea, oil palm, coconut palm, citrus, cashew, and mango, is also considered. Plant ecologists, plant physiologists, biochemists, horticulturists, agronomists, meteorologists, soil scientists, food technologists, plant breeders, and people interested in the production of tropical crops will find the book invaluable.

Ecophysiology of Tropical Tree Crops

Author: Fabio Dematta

Publisher:

Published: 2010

Total Pages: 389

ISBN-13: 9781613245309

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"Plant physiological research has a fundamental role in advancing our understanding of plants and their interactions with surrounding environments. As occurs with most tropical plant species, the gaps in our knowledge of the ecophysiology of tropical tree crops are incommensurable, though significant advances have occurred in recent years. This book highlights these recent advances, which could provide valuable information to manage crop plants for maximum productivity. Major tropical tree crops, considered here in a broader sense as including species such as banana, cassava, citrus, cocoa, coconut, coffee, mango, oil palm, papaya, rubber, and tea, are examined. For most of these crops, photosynthesis is treated as a central process affecting crop growth and performance. Crop physiological responses to environmental factors such as light and water availability and temperature are highlighted. The flowering control and fruit growth of crops such as citrus, coffee and mango are explored. In addition, several gaps in our database concerning the ecophysiology of tropical tree crops and areas for further research are indicated."--Pub. desc.

The Ecology of Intercropping

Author: John H. Vandermeer

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 1989-03-30

Total Pages: 256

ISBN-13: 9780521345927

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The practice of growing two or more crops together is widespread throughout the tropics and is becoming increasingly practised in temperate agriculture. The benefits of nutrient exchange, reduced weed competition and pathogen control can generate substantial improvements in growth and yield. In this book John Vandermeer, a leading worker on the subject, shows how classical ecological principles, especially those relating to competition and population ecology, can be applied to intercropping. Despite the large amount of research activity directed towards the subject over the last 20 years, the practice of intercropping has, until now, received very little serious academic attention. The Ecology of Intercropping is unique in approaching the question of intercropping from a theoretical point of view. In addition the details of the approach will take as their starting point well-accepted ecological theory. Using this basis the author shows how the approach can be used to design and evaluate intercropping systems to improve agricultural yields.

Ecophysiology of Tropical Crops

Author:

Publisher:

Published: 1975

Total Pages:

ISBN-13:

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Tropical Forest Plant Ecophysiology

Author: Stephen S. Mulkey

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2012-12-06

Total Pages: 687

ISBN-13: 1461311632

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Taking readers out of the laboratory and into the humid tropical forests, this comprehensive volume explores the most recent advances occurring in tropical plant ecophysiology. Drawing on the knowledge of leading practitioners in the field, this book synthesizes a broad range of information on the ways in which tropical plants adapt to their environment and demonstrate unique physiological processes. This book is arranged into four sections which cover resource acquisition, species interactions, ecophysiological patterns within and among tropical forest communities, and the ecophysiology of forest regeneration. These sections describe plant function in relation to ecology across a wide spectrum of tropical forest species and growth forms. How do different species harvest and utilize resources from heterogeneous tropical environments? How do patterns of functional diversity reflect the overwhelming taxonomic and morphological diversity of tropical forest plants? Such fundamental questions are examined in rich detail. To illuminate the discussions further, every chapter in this book features an agenda for future research, extensive cross referencing, timely references, and the integration of ecophysiology and the demography of tropical species where the data exist. Tropical Forest Plant Ecophysiology provides plant scientists, botanists, researchers, and graduate students with important insights into the behavior of tropical plants. Biologists and foresters interested in tropical ecology and plant physiological ecologists will also benefit from this authoritative and timely resource.

Ecological Basis of Agroforestry

Author: Daizy Rani Batish

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2007-11-15

Total Pages: 400

ISBN-13: 1420043366

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Faced with the growing problems of climate change, ecosystem degradation, declining agricultural productivity, and uncertain food security, modern agricultural scientists look for potential relief in an ancient practice. Agroforestry, if properly designed, can mitigate greenhouse effects, maintain ecosystem health and biodiversity, provide food sec

The Physiology of Tropical Crop Production

Author: Geoffrey R. Squire

Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA

Published: 1990

Total Pages: 258

ISBN-13:

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Control development; The leaf canopy and root system; Dry matter production by interception and conservation of solar radiation; Transpiration and dry matter production; Partition of assimilate; Environmental and physiological control of yield.

Principles of Tropical Agronomy

Author: Sayed N. Azam-Ali

Publisher: CABI

Published: 2002

Total Pages: 246

ISBN-13: 085199136X

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This book is concerned with the principles by which crop management can influence how plants use environmental resources. It synthesizes current knowledge in plant physiology, environmental physics, soil science and climate to provide a framework for studying crop production in tropical environments.

Grassland Ecophysiology and Grazing Ecology

Author: Gilles Lemaire

Publisher: CABI

Published: 2000-11-03

Total Pages: 448

ISBN-13: 9780851999401

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This text presents edited key papers from the International Symposium on Grassland Ecophyisiology and Grazing Ecology held in Curitiba, Brazil in August 1999. It considers how plants within grasslands respond to and are adapted to grazing animals.