New Structural Economics

New Structural Economics PDF

Author: Justin Yifu Lin

Publisher: World Bank Publications

Published: 2012-01-01

Total Pages: 389

ISBN-13: 0821389572

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This book provides an innovative framework to analyze the process of industrial upgrading and diversification, a key feature of economic development. Based on this framework, it provides concrete advice to development practitioners and policy makers on how to unleash a country's growth potential.

Structure and Change in Economic History

Structure and Change in Economic History PDF

Author: Douglass Cecil North

Publisher: W. W. Norton

Published: 1981

Total Pages: 228

ISBN-13: 9780393952414

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In this bold, sweeping study of the development of Western economies, Douglass C. North sets forth a new view of societal change.

New Structural Economics

New Structural Economics PDF

Author: Justin Yifu Lin

Publisher: World Bank Publications

Published: 2012-01-06

Total Pages: 389

ISBN-13: 0821389556

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Economic development is a process of continuous technological innovation and structural transformation. Development thinking is inherently tied to the quest for sustainable growth strategies. This book provides a neoclassical approach for studying the determinants of economic structure and its transformation and draws new insights for development policy. The market is the basic mechanism for effective resource allocation at each level of development. However, economic development as a dynamic process entails structural changes, including industrial upgrading and diversification and corresponding improvements in hard and soft infrastructure. Such upgrading and improvements require coordination and go hand in hand with large externalities to firms' transaction costs and returns to capital investment. Thus, in addition to an effective market mechanism, the government should play an active role in facilitating structural changes. The book provides empirical evidence in support of this framework as well as concrete advice to development practitioners.

Understanding and Interpreting Economic Structure

Understanding and Interpreting Economic Structure PDF

Author: Geoffrey J.D. Hewings

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2013-06-29

Total Pages: 372

ISBN-13: 3662039478

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In 1976, volume 116 of the Lecture Notes in Economics and Mathematical Systems appeared in the library of the University of Illinois. The title of the book, Input-Output Analysis and the Structure of Income Distribution was sufficiently intriguing to one of the present editors (Hewings) to command attention. Some years later, during the First World Congress of the Regional Science Association in Cambridge Massachusetts in 1980, Madden and Batey presented some of their work using their now familiar demographic-economic modeling system. Discussion ensued about the relationship between this system, Miyazawa's formulation and the social accounting matrices most closely associated with the work of Stone. During a year's residence at the University of Illinois, Batey was able to produce a valuable typology of multipliers that began the process of integrating these several modeling systems into a coherent package. Thereafter, a number of regional scientists have exploited the ideas and insights proposed by Miyazawa, especially the notion of the interrelational income multiplier and the ideas of internal and external multipliers.

Economic Policies for Development:

Economic Policies for Development: PDF

Author: Carmen Díaz-Roldán

Publisher: Nova Science Publishers

Published: 2020

Total Pages: 304

ISBN-13: 9781536171396

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"The promotion of economic development is a recurrent area of interest, both in the policy ground as well as in the academic arena. Developed and developing countries are aware that there are pending issues to be solved. Trying to offer a response to some of them, the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) or the 2030 Agenda of the United Nations balance social, economic and environmental factors which are in turn the pillars for sustainable economic growth. In this context, social changes, innovations, and technological advances would play a crucial role. But the needed changes require adequate economic policies aimed to promote sustainable economic development. Joint to this, the past financial and economic crisis has questioned the usefulness of several paradigms accepted by the academy and has also favored the research on economic policies. In the current globalized world, the new approaches to conduct economic policies, and the practical lessons that emerge from empirical analysis, are revealed as necessary tools to understand international economic relations. In this book, we provide some contributions that show the most recent approaches showing to which extent economic policies would overcome a sustainable economic development. First, we will review the current situation and the perspectives of development theories and policies. Next, we will show the scope of both demand-side and supply-side policies, when trying to achieve economic development. Finally, we will show several examples of how developing countries from the Latin America area are dealing with the current situation after the economic crisis, in light of the Sustainable Development Goals. Our results provide a vast and comprehensive analysis of the situation, the perspective and the proposals for the future of the economic policies for development"--

Sustainable Growth and Development of Economic Systems

Sustainable Growth and Development of Economic Systems PDF

Author: Svetlana Ashmarina

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2019-03-15

Total Pages: 406

ISBN-13: 3030117545

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This contributed volume presents the outcomes of multidisciplinary studies on the problem of sustainable economic development. The key issues addressed here are economic transformation, crisis management, formation and implementation of industrial policy in the innovative economy, and the development of individual industries (oil refining, transport, education, tourism, the financial sector, etc.), as well as the problem of resistance to changes in the economy. Special attention is paid to economic growth under unstable conditions and the impact of digitalization on the development of economic processes. This book is dividided into five parts, the first of which deals with factors and conditions determining the sustainable development of different socio-economic systems, as well as issues in connection with the post-crisis development of regional economies. In turn, the second part is devoted to an analysis of the innovative development of the economy, risk assessment for innovation projects, readiness for changes and innovations, and various instruments of innovative economic development. Prospects for the digitalization of the economy and the current changes in economic systems caused by digitalization are considered in the third part of the book. In the fourth part, the authors discuss the specific features of labor market development, and professional competencies that will be essential to the sustainable development of the economy. In closing, the fifth part presents sectoral and intra-organizational aspects of sustainable economic development.

Dynamic Economic Systems

Dynamic Economic Systems PDF

Author: John M. Blatt

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2019-07-29

Total Pages: 398

ISBN-13: 1315496283

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The future of the Common Law judicial system in Hong Kong depends on the perceptions of it by Hong Kong's Chinese population, judicial developments prior to July 1, 1997, when Hong Kong passes from British to Chinese control, and the Basic Law. These critical issues are addressed in this book.

World Development and Economic Systems

World Development and Economic Systems PDF

Author: S I Cohen

Publisher: World Scientific

Published: 2015-03-18

Total Pages: 408

ISBN-13: 9814632341

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Mainstream economics generally assumes a universalistic market-oriented economic behavior that drives countries to adopt one economic system, with marginal variations. This book extends the scope of theory and applications by asserting that other distinct behaviors evolve and dominate in other economic systems. Systemic differences arise from distinct social, political and economic behavioral-motivational types that associate with intensive agent activity in household, state and firm settings. External conditions, historical events, and agent interactions ultimately result in domination of one motivational type over others; thus determining distinct profiles of structure, conduct, and performance in different economic systems, that are generally observed in the adopting countries. The book validates the theory empirically, traces the historical evolution of the respective economic systems in the world regions and evaluates their responses to various systemic failures such as monopoly, uncertainties, externalities and collective needs. The evaluation is extended to structural changes and system performance regarding growth and distribution. This book draws on microeconomics, welfare economics, development economics and the international economy. The book projects the influence potential of leading countries/systems, and treats effects of displacement of incumbent leaders (US, Japan) by newcomer leaders (China, India) on system competition and on world governance. Contents:IntroductionAn Integrative Theory of Economic SystemsEmpirical ValidationsEvolution and Evaluation of the Firm Intensive System in FIS-Centered CountriesEvolution and Evaluation of the State Intensive System in SIS-Oriented CountriesEconomic Systems in the Development RegionsFocus on China and India as Upcoming Global LeadersSystem Competition and World Governance in the Near Future Readership: Professionals working in the areas of economic systems, transitions, development and policy making; instructors and students of economics and finance; consultants and officials in international agencies working in fields related to economics and development. Key Features:Unique book that examines the topics of development economics, economic systems and world development as a coordinated wholeThe book presents a comprehensive theory that relates evolution of economic systems and world development to each otherAnalyzes historical timelines in the evolution of market- and state- oriented economic systems in western industrial and transition countries; and evaluates their recent developments and performancesStudies empirically systemic orientations of six world development regionsStudies changes in the influence potential of countries/systems and their impact on system competition and world governanceKeywords:Economics;Economic Systems;Comparative Studies;Market Economies;Transition Economies;Developing Countries;World Development;Economic Development