The Struggle to Save the Soviet Economy

The Struggle to Save the Soviet Economy PDF

Author: Chris Miller

Publisher: UNC Press Books

Published: 2016-10-13

Total Pages: 262

ISBN-13: 1469630184

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For half a century the Soviet economy was inefficient but stable. In the late 1980s, to the surprise of nearly everyone, it suddenly collapsed. Why did this happen? And what role did Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev's economic reforms play in the country's dissolution? In this groundbreaking study, Chris Miller shows that Gorbachev and his allies tried to learn from the great success story of transitions from socialism to capitalism, Deng Xiaoping's China. Why, then, were efforts to revitalize Soviet socialism so much less successful than in China? Making use of never-before-studied documents from the Soviet politburo and other archives, Miller argues that the difference between the Soviet Union and China--and the ultimate cause of the Soviet collapse--was not economics but politics. The Soviet government was divided by bitter conflict, and Gorbachev, the ostensible Soviet autocrat, was unable to outmaneuver the interest groups that were threatened by his economic reforms. Miller's analysis settles long-standing debates about the politics and economics of perestroika, transforming our understanding of the causes of the Soviet Union's rapid demise.

Economic Reforms in the Soviet Union and Eastern Europe since the 1960s

Economic Reforms in the Soviet Union and Eastern Europe since the 1960s PDF

Author: Jan Adam

Publisher: Springer

Published: 1989-01-24

Total Pages: 279

ISBN-13: 1349197092

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The author discusses the traditional system of management of the economy as it existed in the early 1950s in the USSR and goes on to deal with the reforms of the 1960s and of the 1980s, country by country. He shows that the focus of the reforms is on finding a proper combination of planning and the market mechanism, and their success will be judged by their ability to solve acute economic problems.

Radical Reform in Yeltsin's Russia

Radical Reform in Yeltsin's Russia PDF

Author: Lynn D. Nelson

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 1995

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9781563244803

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Queries the impact of reform in Russia on economic and other institutions, synthesizing information from primary and secondary material, and from mid-1993 interviews with political and opinion leaders at federal and local levels, directors of privatized and privatizing enterprises, and population samples. A continuation of the 1994 Property to the People. Annotation copyright by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR

Economic Reforms in the Socialist World

Economic Reforms in the Socialist World PDF

Author: Stanislaw,etc, Gomulka

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2016-07-22

Total Pages: 255

ISBN-13: 1315491362

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First Published in 1990. Socialist countries now account for about a quarter of the world economy, about a third of the world population and about half the world military power. What happens in those countries is therefore par excellence of importance to all of us. This book is an outcome of a Conference on Economic Systems and Reforms in a Changing World, held in Seoul in September 1987. The Conference was significant in several respects. Foremost was the fact that this was probably the first such meeting of scholars from both socialist and non-socialist countries held to discuss socialist economic reforms worldwide.

The Soviet Union under Gorbachev (Routledge Revivals)

The Soviet Union under Gorbachev (Routledge Revivals) PDF

Author: David A. Dyker

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2013-09-13

Total Pages: 222

ISBN-13: 1135018901

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Gorbachev’s accession to General Secretary promised great changes to the Soviet Union and its relationship with the rest of the world. This book, first published in 1987, discusses the problems faced by Gorbachev when he entered office and how he planned to tackle them. Gorbachev was a figure of genuine debate in the mid-1980s, raising doubts from Western specialists regarding his radicalism and ability to reform the Soviet economic system in particular. Here, Dyker and his colleagues assess the changes Gorbachev had already made to consolidate his power base, alongside those that he was proposing to make to agriculture, industry and foreign relations at the time of publication. The book speculates about how Gorbachev might implement his proposed political and economic reforms, what opposition he might encounter and how successful he would be. A fascinating insight into Soviet economic and political policy in the years leading up to the Union’s collapse, this work will be of particular importance to students and academics researching the personality of Gorbachev and the political and economic history of the Soviet Union.

Reorganization and Reform in the Soviet Economy

Reorganization and Reform in the Soviet Economy PDF

Author: Susan J. Linz

Publisher: M.E. Sharpe

Published: 1988

Total Pages: 170

ISBN-13: 9780873324724

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Richly represented in the Russian folktale tradition, the legends in this work are religious tales in a peasant village setting. Among the standard themes is the return of Christ, who wanders through rural Russia with his disciples. Satan appears too, as do a cast of spirits and lesser devils.

Economic Thought and Economic Reform in the Soviet Union

Economic Thought and Economic Reform in the Soviet Union PDF

Author: Pekka Sutela

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 1991-07-26

Total Pages: 212

ISBN-13: 9780521389020

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Although the history of centrally planned economies has been widely studied, the development of socialist thinking on the subject has remained largely uncharted. In this 1991 work, Pekka Sutela presents a detailed analysis of Soviet economic thought and theory. Dr Sutela traces the competing currents in the Marxist tradition of socialist economies from the Revolution to the present day. In particular he shows how the Gorbachev economic reform programme of 1987 rose from the work of Nobel Prize economist L. V. Kantorovich and his followers. However, this programme failed and the author explains in some detail why this happened. Since then, Soviet economists have tried to abandon their traditional theory of central planning and move along the path and long established contacts with leading Soviet economists, Pekka Sutela is able to show how Soviet economic thinking has moved from dogmatism through reformism to pragmatism.

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