Pilgram Marpeck

Pilgram Marpeck PDF

Author: Stephen B. Boyd

Publisher: Duke University Press

Published: 1992-07-22

Total Pages: 214

ISBN-13: 0822381656

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This intellectual and social history is the first comprehensive biography of Pilgram Marpeck (c. 1495–1556), a radical reformer and lay leader of Anabaptist groups in Switzerland, Austria, and South Germany. Marpeck’s influential life and work provide a glimpse of the theologies and practices of the Roman Church and of various reform movements in sixteenth-century Europe. Drawing on extensive archival data documenting Marpeck’s professional life, as well as on his numerous published and unpublished writings on theology and religious reform, Stephen B. Boyd traces Marpeck’s unconventional transition from mining magistrate to Anabaptist leader, establishes his connections with various radical social and religious groups, and articulates aspects of his social theology. Marpeck’s distinctive and eclectic theology, Boyd demonstrates, focused on the need for personal, uncoerced conversion, rejected state interference in the affairs of the church, denied the need for a monastic withdrawal from the secular world, and called for the Christian’s active pursuit of justice before God and among human beings.

Religion and the Early Modern State

Religion and the Early Modern State PDF

Author: James D. Tracy

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2004-10-25

Total Pages: 452

ISBN-13: 9780521828253

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How did state power impinge on the religion of the ordinary person? This perennial issue has been sharpened as historians uncover the process of 'confessionalization' or 'acculturation', by which officials of state and church collaborated in ambitious programs of Protestant or Catholic reform, intended to change the religious consciousness and the behaviour of ordinary men and women. In the belief that specialists in one area of the globe can learn from the questions posed by colleagues working in the same period in other regions, this volume sets the topic in a wider framework. Thirteen essays, grouped in themes affording parallel views of England and Europe, Tsarist Russia, and Ming China, show a spectrum of possibilities for what early modern governments tried to achieve by regulating religious life, and for how religious communities evolved in new directions, either in keeping with or in spite of official injunctions.

Katharina Schütz Zell

Katharina Schütz Zell PDF

Author: Elsie Anne McKee

Publisher: BRILL

Published: 2022-11-28

Total Pages: 524

ISBN-13: 9004532390

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This source publication of the complete writings of an outstanding woman reformer of the early Reformation sheds new light on the appropriation of Protestantism by "ordinary" urban laity, and demonstrates their contributions to the theology and practice of religious reform. The print edition is available as a set of two volumes (9789004111127).

Exorcising our Demons: Magic, Witchcraft and Visual Culture in Early Modern Europe

Exorcising our Demons: Magic, Witchcraft and Visual Culture in Early Modern Europe PDF

Author: Charles Zika

Publisher: BRILL

Published: 2021-10-11

Total Pages: 630

ISBN-13: 9004475915

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This collection of sixteen essays deals with the role of magic, religion and witchcraft in European culture, 1450-1650, and the critical role of the visual in that culture. It covers the relationship of humanism and magic; the intersection of religious ritual, orthodoxy and power; the discursive links between the visual language of witchcraft and contemporary anxieties about sexuality and savagery. The introductory chapter urges us to exorcise our tendency to reduce historical experiences of the demonic to forms of unreason created in a distant past. Only then can we understand the role of the demonic in our historical definition of the self and the other. Richly illustrated with 112 images, the book will interest historians and art historians.

Anticlericalism

Anticlericalism PDF

Author: Peter A. Dykema

Publisher: BRILL

Published: 1993-01-01

Total Pages: 728

ISBN-13: 9789004095182

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In forty-one essays eminent historians of culture, religion, and social history redefine and redirect the debate regarding the scope and impact of European anticlericalism during the period 1300-1700. The meaning of reform and resentment is here clearly articulated.

Clerical Celibacy in the West, C.1100-1700

Clerical Celibacy in the West, C.1100-1700 PDF

Author: Helen L. Parish

Publisher: Ashgate Publishing, Ltd.

Published: 2010

Total Pages: 302

ISBN-13: 9780754639497

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The issue of clerical celibacy has played a long and profound role in the history of the Christian church. From the first Christian centuries to the present day, the question of whether clergy should be allowed to marry has attracted a vast amount of theological attention and debate. Yet despite the acknowledged importance of this issue, there have been few attempts to present an objective and historical study of the origins and development of clerical celibacy.In order to address this lacuna, Dr Parish offers a reassessment of the history of sacerdotal celibacy, examining the emergence and evolution of the celibate priesthood in the Latin church from the beginning of the twelfth to the end of the seventeenth centuries. Around this core area of study, the book also considers the influence of the early apostolic church and the example of the Greek church.

The European Reformation

The European Reformation PDF

Author: Euan Cameron

Publisher: Oxford University Press

Published: 2012-03-01

Total Pages:

ISBN-13: 0192670859

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Since its first appearance in 1991, The European Reformation has offered a clear, integrated, and coherent analysis and explanation of how Christianity in Western and Central Europe from Iceland to Hungary, from the Baltic to the Pyrenees splintered into separate Protestant and Catholic identities and movements. Catholic Christianity at the end of the Middle Ages was not at all a uniformly 'decadent' or corrupt institution: it showed clear signs of cultural vigour and inventiveness. However, it was vulnerable to a particular kind of criticism, if ever its claims to mediate the grace of God to believers were challenged. Martin Luther proposed a radically new insight into how God forgives human sin. In this new theological vision, rituals did not 'purify' people; priests did not need to be set apart from the ordinary community; the church needed no longer to be an international body. For a critical 'Reformation moment', this idea caught fire in the spiritual, political, and community life of much of Europe. Lay people seized hold of the instruments of spiritual authority, and transformed religion into something simpler, more local, more rooted in their own community. So were born the many cultures, liturgies, musical traditions and prayer lives of the countries of Protestant Europe. This new edition embraces and responds to developments in scholarship over the past twenty years. Substantially re-written and updated, with both a thorough revision of the text and fully updated references and bibliography, it nevertheless preserves the distinctive features of the original, including its clearly thought-out integration of theological ideas and political cultures, helping to bridge the gap between theological and social history, and the use of helpful charts and tables that made the original so easy to use.