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Demilitarisation, Reintegration and Conflict Prevention in the Horn of Africa

Author: Kees Kingma

Publisher:

Published: 1998

Total Pages: 56

ISBN-13:

This background discussion paper has been developed within Saferworld's two-year research project on "Prevention of violent conflict and the coherence of EU policies toward the Horn Africa countries". The project aims to critically examine the impact of EU policies on the countries of the Horn of Africa as a basis on which to clarify proposals for enhancing the effectiveness of EU efforts to prevent violent conflict. The paper's objectives are to: Consider the link between post-war demilitarisation and reintegration of ex-combatants, refugees and internally displaced persons (IDPs) and the risks of violent conflict within the Horn region; Present an initial analysis of EU policy engagement in support of processes of post-conflict demilitarisation and reintegration in the Horn region; Assess the impact of EU policies and engagement on the risks of violent conflict during demilitarisation and reintegration processes and the extent to which incoherent policies are exacerbating actual or potential conflicts; Consider the potential role of the European Community (EC9 and EU member states (MSs) in supporting demilitarisation and reintegration processes in such a way that they contribute to the prevention and resolution of violent conflict in the region. (Adapted from Publisher's Abstract.).

Demilitarisation and Peace-Building in Southern Africa

Author: Peter Batchelor

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2018-12-17

Total Pages: 173

ISBN-13: 042983831X

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First published in 2004 , this work is based on a collaborative research project, this trilogy considers the dynamics of demilitarisation and peace-building in southern Africa in the aftermath of major violent conflicts. The overall aim of the research is to support and facilitate the achievement of sustainable peace and human development in southern Africa, by analysing demilitarisation and peace-building processes in the region and identifying policy options and interventions for peace-building. The central focus of the research is the extent to which demilitarisation following the termination of wars has contributed to broad processes of peace-building in the affected region. Has the military in southern Africa downsized and refocused towards new roles? Has there been a 'peace-dividend', allowing more investment in economic and human development, thereby dealing with some of the root causes of conflict? Volume I provides a conceptual framework for the analysis of demilitarisation and peace-building processes, applicable particularly in the southern Africa context. This volume argues that a broad concept of peace-building has to take into account economic, political, social and cultural factors, at the local, national and regional level.

Demilitarisation and Peace-Building in Southern Africa

Author: Peter Batchelor

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2018-12-17

Total Pages: 169

ISBN-13: 0429838301

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Demobilization in Subsaharan Africa

Author: K. Kingma

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2016-04-30

Total Pages: 284

ISBN-13: 1349627429

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In the early and mid-1900s, several African countries demobilized part of their armed forces. This book analyzes, in the light of Africa's large development challenges and continuing wars and insecurity, the question of how demobilizations have contributed to peace and human development. It also explores what we can learn from the different approaches that have been taken.

Peacebuilding

Author: Luc Reychler

Publisher: Lynne Rienner Publishers

Published: 2001

Total Pages: 592

ISBN-13: 9781555879372

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Highlights the contributions of people working in the field, and clarifies how fieldworkers fit in the overall peacebuilding process. Part I introduces concepts and tools for sustainable peacebuilding, with chapters on selecting and training fieldworkers. Part II focuses on seven specific peacebuilding activities, including mediation, monitoring, linking development aid and peacebuilding, and dealing with the media. Part III addresses practical and emotional problems that fieldworkers confront, and Part IV provides an overview of lessons learned. Reychler teaches international relations and directs the Center for Peace Research and Strategic Studies at the University of Leuven in Belgium. Paffenholz is research fellow at the Peace Research Institute in Germany. Annotation copyrighted by Book News Inc., Portland, OR

Ex-Combatants and International Statebuilding

Author: Nathalie Duclos

Publisher: Taylor & Francis

Published: 2024-06-07

Total Pages: 198

ISBN-13: 1040041396

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This book examines the international efforts to regulate violence in Kosovo since 1999 through the United Nations Mission in Kosovo (UNMIK) and covers 15 years of international presence. The book analyses the process of implementing international policies from a sociological perspective, and looks at the adaptations and arrangements of public policies achieved through the transactions of international actors with local actors, who are at the heart of policy implementation. In particular, it analyses the disarmament, demobilisation, and reintegration of combatants (DDR) programme and shows the extent to which it was co-produced with Kosovo Liberation Army (KLA) leaders co-opted by international administrators. These analyses take the opposite view to the work that considers ex-combatants as spoilers. In Kosovo, the combatant leaders acted as peace brokers, facilitating demobilisation and exercising disciplinary control over rank-and-file combatants. Their position as brokers helped them to take control of the new state being built under international administration. This book shows the importance of the relationship between ex-combatants and the state and illustrates the multiplicity of their possible trajectories, including political ones. To elucidate the dynamics of co-production in shaping DDR policies and hybridising international policies as well as in state formation, the book relies on around a hundred interviews with ex-combatants of the KLA and with international personnel, as well as on the archives of international organisations and observations in the field. This book will be of much interest to students of international statebuilding, peace and conflict studies, Balkan politics and international relations.

Postwar Recovery

Author: Alpaslan Ozerdem

Publisher: I.B. Tauris

Published: 2009

Total Pages: 280

ISBN-13:

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"Though conflict has been the focus of much academic attention, the processes of recovering from war and conflict have been little studied. Confusion still exists as to whether post-war reconstruction is concerned with relief or development, with physical rebuilding, economic recovery, social reintegration or political reconstruction. The result is an all too frequent fragmentation and waste of effort on the ground." "An understanding of the need to plan and integrate the many different activities for reconstruction and recovery within a shared vision is therefore crucial. The International Library of Post-war Reconstruction and Development will set out a conceptual and strategic framework for post-war reconstruction practice, at the same time exploring and illustrating specific aspects of practice for those working in the field or training to do so. The series will also act as a focus for a continuing dialogue between academics and practitioners at the forefront of developing the discipline."--BOOK JACKET.

The Politics of Post-War Demobilisation and Reintegration in Nigeria

Author: Olukunle Ojeleye

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2016-02-24

Total Pages: 211

ISBN-13: 1317020235

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With an increasing international interest in post civil war demobilisation and reintegration, especially in Africa, Ojeleye presents a well timed body of knowledge on the Nigerian civil war. Moreover, this book provides an in-depth study of the modalities and processes of the demobilisation and reintegration exercises carried out at the end of the Nigerian civil war and assesses their implications for national politics in the West African nation. The author identifies the political, socio-economic and cultural background to the Nigerian civil war and discusses the central theme of demobilisation, disarmament and reintegration (DDR) in Nigeria against the backdrop of the policy of the country's post war reconstruction, reconciliation and rehabilitation exercise (the 3Rs). Though the central theme is Nigeria, it compares the demobilisation and reintegration exercise in Nigeria with other attempts in Sub Sahara Africa by highlighting the important deviations and drawing some conclusions on the Nigerian experience. It also touches on issues relating to international involvement and intervention in civil wars and the roles of the African Union, the Commonwealth of Nations and the United Nations.

War Veterans in Postwar Situations

Author: N. Duclos

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2012-06-18

Total Pages: 562

ISBN-13: 1137109742

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This edited volume deals with the reintegration and trajectories of intrastate or interstate war veterans. It raises the question of the effects of the war experience on ex-combatants with regards, in particular, to the perpetuation of a certain level of violence as well as the maintaining of structures, networks, and war methods after the war.