Defining and Registering Criminal Offences and Measures

Defining and Registering Criminal Offences and Measures PDF

Author: Marcelo F. Aebi

Publisher: Universitätsverlag Göttingen

Published: 2010

Total Pages: 302

ISBN-13: 3941875531

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

"The study presented in this book is a direct response to the needs for defining and registering criminal and judicial data on the European level. Based upon work done in creating the European Sourcebook of Crime and Criminal Justice Statistics (ESB), the project results will improve and complement the standards developed so far for definitions and statistical registration in four fields (police, prosecution, courts, prison), in order to contribute to the picture of criminal justice in Europe. Possibilities to optimize the offence definitions used so far in the ESB context were explored. Also, further crime types, especially those subject to EU-harmonized definition, were tested and introduced. Apart from this, the prosecution chapter of the ESB questionnaire was changed and expanded. Data collection possibilities regarding compulsory measures in the investigatory stage were tested, and a more sophisticated approach for recording sanctions and measures as well as prison data was developed. The study explored how far national statistics can provide such data and developed a concept for collation on European level. It was funded by the European Commission under the AGIS 2006 program"--Publisher's description.

The Legitimacy of EU Criminal Law

The Legitimacy of EU Criminal Law PDF

Author: Irene Wieczorek

Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing

Published: 2020-07-09

Total Pages: 272

ISBN-13: 1509919767

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

This book traces the history of the EU competence, EU policy discourse and EU legislation in the field of criminalisation from Maastricht until the present day. It asks 'Why EU Criminal Law?' looking at what rationales the Treaty, policy document and legislation put forth when deciding whether a certain behaviour should be a criminal offence. To interpret the EU approach to criminalisation, it relies on both modern and post-modern theoretical frameworks on the legitimacy of criminal law, read jointly with the theories on the functions of EU harmonisation of national law. The book demonstrates that while EU constitutional law leans towards an effectiveness-based, enforcement-driven, understanding of criminal law, the EU has in fact in more than one instance adopted symbolic EU criminal law, ie criminal law aimed at highlighting what values are important to the EU, but which is not fit to actually deter individuals from harming such values. The book then questions whether this approach is consistent or in contradiction with the values-based constitutional identity the EU has set for itself.

Desistance from Crime

Desistance from Crime PDF

Author: Michael Rocque

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2017-04-25

Total Pages: 263

ISBN-13: 1137572345

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

This book represents a brief treatise on the theory and research behind the concept of desistance from crime. This ever-growing field has become increasingly relevant as questions of serious issues regarding sentencing, probation and the penal system continue to go unanswered. Rocque covers the history of research on desistance from crime and provides a discussion of research and theories on the topic before looking towards the future of the application of desistance to policy. The focus of the volume is to provide an overview of the practical and theoretical developments to better understand desistance. In addition, a multidisciplinary, integrative theoretical perspective is presented, ensuring that it will be of particular interest for students and scholars of criminology and the criminal justice system.

Education and Delinquency

Education and Delinquency PDF

Author: Institute of Medicine

Publisher: National Academies Press

Published: 2000-10-04

Total Pages: 59

ISBN-13: 0309171520

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

The Panel on Juvenile Crime: Prevention, Treatment, and Control convened a workshop on October 2, 1998, to explore issues related to educational performance, school climate, school practices, learning, student motivation and commitment to school, and their relationship to delinquency. The workshop was designed to bring together researchers and practitioners with a broad range of perspectives on the relationship between such specific issues as school safety and academic achievement and the development of delinquent behavior. Education and Delinquency reviews recent research findings, identifies gaps in knowledge and promising areas of future research, and discusses the need for program evaluation and the integration of empirical research findings into program design.

European Sourcebook of Crime and Criminal Justice Statistics – 2021

European Sourcebook of Crime and Criminal Justice Statistics – 2021 PDF

Author: Marcelo F. Aebi

Publisher: Universitätsverlag Göttingen

Published: 2021

Total Pages: 502

ISBN-13: 3863955196

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

This is the sixth edition of a data collection initiative that started in 1993 under the umbrella of the Council of Europe and has been continued since 2000 by an international group of experts. These experts also act as regional coordinators of a network of national correspondents whose contribution has been decisive in collecting and validating data on a variety of subjects from 42 countries. The Sourcebook is composed of six chapters. The first five cover the current main types of national crime and criminal justice statistics – police, prosecution, conviction, prison, and probation statistics – for the years 2011 to 2016, providing detailed analysis for 2015. The sixth chapter covers national victimization surveys, providing rates for the main indicators every five years from 1990 to 2015. As with every new edition of the Sourcebook, the group has tried to improve data quality as well as comparability and, where appropriate, increase the scope of data collection. This new edition will continue to promote comparative research throughout Europe and make European experiences and data available worldwide.

Defining Crime

Defining Crime PDF

Author: M. Lynch

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2016-04-29

Total Pages: 193

ISBN-13: 1137479353

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

Defining Crime explores the limitations of the legal definition of crime, how that politically based definition has shaped criminological research, and why criminologists must redefine crime to include scientific objectivity.

Studies in Crime and Law Enforcement in Major Metropolitan Areas: Measurement of the nature and amount of crime. Public perceptions and recollections about crime, law enforcement, and criminal justice

Studies in Crime and Law Enforcement in Major Metropolitan Areas: Measurement of the nature and amount of crime. Public perceptions and recollections about crime, law enforcement, and criminal justice PDF

Author: Albert J. Reiss

Publisher:

Published: 1967

Total Pages: 392

ISBN-13:

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

V. 1. Section I. This report looks at the current systems of crime reporting contain some misconceptions about simple rates such as a crude crime rate. Proposals made for more specific measures of crime, on the need to identify the exposed population for which crime rates are calculated, the desirability of obtaining specific rates for both victims and offenders, and the need for developing statistical programs that provide information for the calculation of such rates are discussed. Statistics are given by way of illustration. --

International Code of Conduct on Pesticide Management - Guidance on Pesticide Legislation - Second edition

International Code of Conduct on Pesticide Management - Guidance on Pesticide Legislation - Second edition PDF

Author: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations

Publisher: Food & Agriculture Org.

Published: 2020-10-09

Total Pages: 72

ISBN-13: 9251332983

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

The purpose of the guidelines is to provide guidance to governments that seek to review, update or design national pesticide legislation. It should be emphasized, however, that legislation alone cannot ensure effective pesticide management and adequate protection of the environment and public health. Governments will need to have in place the necessary institutional infrastructure for registering pesticides and enforcing legislation. Further, governments also need effective supporting policies and tools to promote sustainable pest and pesticide management. This may include promoting Integrated Pest Management (IPM) and Integrated Vector Management (IVM) through training programmes and incentive schemes, increasing availability and use of low risk products, fostering scientific research, carrying out public education campaigns and providing training for inspectors, retailers and professional users. A solid legislative framework should underpin the selected institutional framework, policies and tools. This document supersedes the Guidelines for Legislation on the Control of Pesticides of 1989.

Lanterna Rally - Theme by Grace Themes