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Defiled Trades and Social Outcasts

Author: Kathy Stuart

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2000-05-04

Total Pages: 301

ISBN-13: 113943148X

This book presents a social and cultural history of 'dishonourable people' (unehrliche Leute), an outcast group in early modern Germany. Executioners, skinners, grave-diggers, shepherds, barber-surgeons, millers, linen-weavers, sow-gelders, latrine-cleaners, and bailiffs were among the 'dishonourable' by virtue of their trades. This dishonour was either hereditary, often through several generations, or it arose from ritual pollution whereby honourable citizens could become dishonourable by coming into casual contact with members of the outcast group. The dishonourable milieu of the city of Augsburg from the sixteenth to the eighteenth centuries is reconstructed to show the extent to which dishonour determined the life-chances and self-identity of dishonourable people. The book then investigates how honourable estates interacted with dishonourable people, and how the pollution anxieties of early modern Germans structured social and political relations within honourable society.

International Exposure

Author: Lisa Z. Sigel

Publisher: Rutgers University Press

Published: 2005

Total Pages: 300

ISBN-13: 9780813535197

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Annotation "The 10 essays in the volume engage a rich array of toples, including obscenty in the German States censorship in France's third republic, she - male"" internet porn, the use of incest was longings in England."

Rebellion, Community and Custom in Early Modern Germany

Author: Norbert Schindler

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2002-10-17

Total Pages: 336

ISBN-13: 9780521650106

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When this volume first appeared in German it inspired a whole generation of young scholars. Schindler recreates the lives of both the poor and excluded; the milieu of the burghers; and the rumbustuous lifestyles of the Counts von Zimmern. A true archivist, he evokes the lost worlds of sixteenth- and seventeenth-century people. He investigates popular nicknames, snowball fights, carnival rituals, even what people did at night-time before the advent of lighting. A final essay deals with an extraordinary late set of trials for witchcraft, in which over 200 people died. Translated into English for the first time, the volume contains a new Foreword by Natalie Zemon Davis and a new introductory essay setting out the key influences of Schindler's work. Norbert Schindler is the leading exponent of historical anthropology in the German-speaking world. A founding member of the German journal Historische Anthropologie, Schindler teaches at the University of Salzburg.

A Companion to Late Medieval and Early Modern Augsburg

Author:

Publisher: BRILL

Published: 2020-02-25

Total Pages: 613

ISBN-13: 9004416056

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A Companion to Late Medieval and Early Modern Augsburg distills the extraordinary range and creativity of recent scholarship on one of the most significant cities of the Holy Roman Empire into a handbook format.

Ritual in Early Modern Europe

Author: Edward Muir

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2005-08-18

Total Pages: 344

ISBN-13: 9780521841535

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The comprehensive 2005 study of rituals in early modern Europe argues that between about 1400 and 1700 a revolution in ritual theory took place that utterly transformed concepts about time, the body, and the presence of spiritual forces in the world. Edward Muir draws on extensive historical research to emphasize the persistence of traditional Christian ritual practices even as educated elites attempted to privilege reason over passion, textual interpretation over ritual action, and moral rectitude over gaining access to supernatural powers. Edward Muir discusses wide ranging themes such as rites of passage, carnivalesque festivity, the rise of manners, Protestant and Catholic Reformations, the alleged anti-Christian rituals of Jews and witches. This edition examines the impact on the European understanding of ritual from the discoveries of new civilizations in the Americas and missionary efforts in China and adds more material about rituals peculiar to women.

The Historical Anthropology of Early Modern Italy

Author: Peter Burke

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2005-11-17

Total Pages: 296

ISBN-13: 9780521023672

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This volume presents an original view of the culture of early modern Italy. The book addresses particular themes - specifically those of perception and communication - as well as serving to exemplify modes of analysis in the currently developing field of historical anthropology.

Home Fires Burning

Author: Belinda J. Davis

Publisher: Univ of North Carolina Press

Published: 2003-06-19

Total Pages: 368

ISBN-13: 0807860611

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Challenging assumptions about the separation of high politics and everyday life, Belinda Davis uncovers the important influence of the broad civilian populace--particularly poorer women--on German domestic and even military policy during World War I. As Britain's wartime blockade of goods to Central Europe increasingly squeezed the German food supply, public protests led by "women of little means" broke out in the streets of Berlin and other German cities. These "street scenes" riveted public attention and drew urban populations together across class lines to make formidable, apparently unified demands on the German state. Imperial authorities responded in unprecedented fashion in the interests of beleaguered consumers, interceding actively in food distribution and production. But officials' actions were far more effective in legitimating popular demands than in defending the state's right to rule. In the end, says Davis, this dynamic fundamentally reformulated relations between state and society and contributed to the state's downfall in 1918. Shedding new light on the Wilhelmine government, German subjects' role as political actors, and the influence of the war on the home front on the Weimar state and society, Home Fires Burning helps rewrite the political history of World War I Germany.

Trade and Taboo

Author: Sarah Bond

Publisher: University of Michigan Press

Published: 2016-10-25

Total Pages: 335

ISBN-13: 0472130080

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Applies new methodological approaches to the study of ancient history

Infanticide and Abortion in Early Modern Germany

Author: Margaret Brannan Lewis

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2016-03-17

Total Pages: 204

ISBN-13: 1317221508

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This book is the first work to look at the full range of three centuries of the early modern period in regards to infanticide and abortion, a period in which both practices were regarded equally as criminal acts. Faced with dire consequences if they were found pregnant or if they bore illegitimate children, many unmarried women were left with little choice. Some of these unfortunate women turned to infanticide and abortion as the way out of their difficult situation. This book explores the legal, social, cultural, and religious causes of infanticide and abortion in the early modern period, as well as the societal reactions to them. It examines how perceptions of these actions taken by desperate women changed over three hundred years and as early modern society became obsessed with a supposed plague of murderous mothers, resulting in heated debates, elaborate public executions, and a media frenzy. Finally, this book explores how the prosecution of infanticide and abortion eventually helped lead to major social and legal reformations during the age of the Enlightenment.

Spaces of Honor

Author: Heikki Lempa

Publisher: University of Michigan Press

Published: 2021-08-16

Total Pages: 257

ISBN-13: 0472132636

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Traces the development of German civil society through collective actions of honor