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Crop Disease Recognition and Classification Using Deep Learning

Author: Nafees Akhter Farooqui

Publisher: Mohammed Abdul Sattar

Published: 2023-07-04

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13:

The world's largest agricultural need is high production; hence, most countries use modern techniques to boost crop yields. Advanced technology should increase yields. Other factors such as environmental stresses (pests, diseases, drought stress, nutritional deficits, and weeds) and pests affect plants at any stage. Thus, in agriculture, both quantity and quality are reduced. Crop diseases are the most important reason for quality and quantity losses in farming production. Such losses negatively affect the profit and production costs of stakeholders in farming. Conventionally, plant pathologists and farmers utilize their eyes to notice diseases and formulate decisions depending upon their knowledge that are often not precise and at times biased as in the earlier time a lot of types of diseases seems to be similar. This scheme paved the way for the needless usage of pesticides that resulted in high generation costs. Therefore, the requirement for a precise disease detector related to a consistent dataset to assist farmers is essential, particularly for the case of inexperienced and young ones . Advancements in computer vision help with the usage of ML or DL schemes. Moreover, there is a requirement for an earlier disease recognition system for protecting the yield over time. Accordingly, CNN is highly deployed in crop disease detection, and reasonable results are attained. Nevertheless, the crop disease images attained from lands were characteristically uncertain images that have a noteworthy effect on the enhancement of accuracy in crop disease recognition from images. There is a detrimental effect on agricultural output due to the prevalence of crop diseases, and increase food insecurity . The agricultural industry relies heavily on early identification of diseases, that prevention of crop diseases. Spots or scars on the leaves, stems, flowers, or fruits are common symptoms of crop diseases. Most of the time, anomalies can be diagnosed by looking for telltale signs that are specific to a given disease or pest. The leaves of crops are often the first to show signs of disease, making them an excellent starting point for diagnosis

Agricultural Informatics

Author: Amitava Choudhury

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2021-03-02

Total Pages: 304

ISBN-13: 1119769213

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Despite the increasing population (the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations estimates 70% more food will be needed in 2050 than was produced in 2006), issues related to food production have yet to be completely addressed. In recent years, Internet of Things technology has begun to be used to address different industrial and technical challenges to meet this growing need. These Agro-IoT tools boost productivity and minimize the pitfalls of traditional farming, which is the backbone of the world's economy. Aided by the IoT, continuous monitoring of fields provides useful and critical information to farmers, ushering in a new era in farming. The IoT can be used as a tool to combat climate change through greenhouse automation; monitor and manage water, soil and crops; increase productivity; control insecticides/pesticides; detect plant diseases; increase the rate of crop sales; cattle monitoring etc. Agricultural Informatics: Automation Using the IoT and Machine Learning focuses on all these topics, including a few case studies, and they give a clear indication as to why these techniques should now be widely adopted by the agriculture and farming industries.

Artificial Intelligent Techniques for Wireless Communication and Networking

Author: R. Kanthavel

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2022-02-24

Total Pages: 388

ISBN-13: 1119821789

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ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENT TECHNIQUES FOR WIRELESS COMMUNICATION AND NETWORKING The 20 chapters address AI principles and techniques used in wireless communication and networking and outline their benefit, function, and future role in the field. Wireless communication and networking based on AI concepts and techniques are explored in this book, specifically focusing on the current research in the field by highlighting empirical results along with theoretical concepts. The possibility of applying AI mechanisms towards security aspects in the communication domain is elaborated; also explored is the application side of integrated technologies that enhance AI-based innovations, insights, intelligent predictions, cost optimization, inventory management, identification processes, classification mechanisms, cooperative spectrum sensing techniques, ad-hoc network architecture, and protocol and simulation-based environments. Audience Researchers, industry IT engineers, and graduate students working on and implementing AI-based wireless sensor networks, 5G, IoT, deep learning, reinforcement learning, and robotics in WSN, and related technologies.

2019 6th International Conference on Signal Processing and Integrated Networks (SPIN)

Author: IEEE Staff

Publisher:

Published: 2019-03-07

Total Pages:

ISBN-13: 9781728113814

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The conference will be devoted to all advancements in Signal Processing and Integrated Networks Researchers from all over the country and abroad will gather in order to introduce their recent advances in the field and thereby promote the exchange of new ideas, results and techniques The conference will be a successive catalyst in promoting research work, sharing views and getting innovative ideas in this field

Data Analytics in Bioinformatics

Author: Rabinarayan Satpathy

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2021-01-20

Total Pages: 433

ISBN-13: 111978560X

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Machine learning techniques are increasingly being used to address problems in computational biology and bioinformatics. Novel machine learning computational techniques to analyze high throughput data in the form of sequences, gene and protein expressions, pathways, and images are becoming vital for understanding diseases and future drug discovery. Machine learning techniques such as Markov models, support vector machines, neural networks, and graphical models have been successful in analyzing life science data because of their capabilities in handling randomness and uncertainty of data noise and in generalization. Machine Learning in Bioinformatics compiles recent approaches in machine learning methods and their applications in addressing contemporary problems in bioinformatics approximating classification and prediction of disease, feature selection, dimensionality reduction, gene selection and classification of microarray data and many more.

Deep Learning Applications for Cyber-Physical Systems

Author: Mundada, Monica R.

Publisher: IGI Global

Published: 2021-12-17

Total Pages: 293

ISBN-13: 1799881636

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Big data generates around us constantly from daily business, custom use, engineering, and science activities. Sensory data is collected from the internet of things (IoT) and cyber-physical systems (CPS). Merely storing such a massive amount of data is meaningless, as the key point is to identify, locate, and extract valuable knowledge from big data to forecast and support services. Such extracted valuable knowledge is usually referred to as smart data. It is vital to providing suitable decisions in business, science, and engineering applications. Deep Learning Applications for Cyber-Physical Systems provides researchers a platform to present state-of-the-art innovations, research, and designs while implementing methodological and algorithmic solutions to data processing problems and designing and analyzing evolving trends in health informatics and computer-aided diagnosis in deep learning techniques in context with cyber physical systems. Covering topics such as smart medical systems, intrusion detection systems, and predictive analytics, this text is essential for computer scientists, engineers, practitioners, researchers, students, and academicians, especially those interested in the areas of internet of things, machine learning, deep learning, and cyber-physical systems.

Advanced Concepts for Intelligent Vision Systems

Author: Jacques Blanc-Talon

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2020-02-05

Total Pages: 576

ISBN-13: 3030406059

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This book constitutes the proceedings of the 20th INternational Conference on Advanced Concepts for Intelligent Vision Systems, ACIVS 2020, held in Auckland, New Zealand, in February 2020. The 48 papers presented in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected from a total of 78 submissions. They were organized in topical sections named: deep learning; biomedical image analysis; biometrics and identification; image analysis; image restauration, compression and watermarking; tracking, and mapping and scene analysis.

Advances in Neural Computation, Machine Learning, and Cognitive Research II

Author: Boris Kryzhanovsky

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2018-10-07

Total Pages: 344

ISBN-13: 9783030013271

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This book describes new theories and applications of artificial neural networks, with a special focus on addressing problems in neuroscience, biology and biophysics and cognitive research. It covers a wide range of methods and technologies, including deep neural networks, large-scale neural models, brain–computer interface, signal processing methods, as well as models of perception, studies on emotion recognition, self-organization and many more. The book includes both selected and invited papers presented at the XX International Conference on Neuroinformatics, held in Moscow, Russia on October 8–12, 2018.

2021 Second International Conference on Electronics and Sustainable Communication Systems (ICESC)

Author: IEEE Staff

Publisher:

Published: 2021-08-04

Total Pages:

ISBN-13: 9781665428682

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In this contemporary era of Informatics, electronics, and communication technologies it has always been critical to develop a more sustainable electronics and communication systems to meet the increasing technological demands To effectively maintain a sustainable environment and communication technologies, it is always required to meet the quality of service requirements of the emerging smart ICT applications Nevertheless there are many challenges in reducing the energy consumption of the emerging digital electronics and wireless communication networks In this perspective, this 2nd International Conference on Electronics and Sustainable Communication Systems (ICESCS 2021) held at Hindustan Institute of Technology, Coimbatore, India on 04 06 August, 2021 brings together the state of the art research works to propose novel architectures, models, and algorithms for solving the emerging challenges in almost all the areas of sustainable electronics and communication technologies

Human and Machine Learning

Author: Jianlong Zhou

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2018-06-07

Total Pages: 482

ISBN-13: 3319904035

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With an evolutionary advancement of Machine Learning (ML) algorithms, a rapid increase of data volumes and a significant improvement of computation powers, machine learning becomes hot in different applications. However, because of the nature of “black-box” in ML methods, ML still needs to be interpreted to link human and machine learning for transparency and user acceptance of delivered solutions. This edited book addresses such links from the perspectives of visualisation, explanation, trustworthiness and transparency. The book establishes the link between human and machine learning by exploring transparency in machine learning, visual explanation of ML processes, algorithmic explanation of ML models, human cognitive responses in ML-based decision making, human evaluation of machine learning and domain knowledge in transparent ML applications. This is the first book of its kind to systematically understand the current active research activities and outcomes related to human and machine learning. The book will not only inspire researchers to passionately develop new algorithms incorporating human for human-centred ML algorithms, resulting in the overall advancement of ML, but also help ML practitioners proactively use ML outputs for informative and trustworthy decision making. This book is intended for researchers and practitioners involved with machine learning and its applications. The book will especially benefit researchers in areas like artificial intelligence, decision support systems and human-computer interaction.