Einstein's Greatest Blunder?

Einstein's Greatest Blunder? PDF

Author: Donald Goldsmith

Publisher: Harvard University Press

Published: 1997

Total Pages: 260

ISBN-13: 9780674242425

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This brief and witty book, by the award-winning science writer Donald Goldsmith, takes on key questions about the origin and evolution of the cosmos. By clearly laying out what we currently know about the universe as a whole, Goldsmith lets us see firsthand whether modern cosmology is in a state of crisis.

An Introduction to Active Galactic Nuclei

An Introduction to Active Galactic Nuclei PDF

Author: Bradley M. Peterson

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 1997-02-13

Total Pages: 258

ISBN-13: 9780521479110

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How can we test if a supermassive black hole lies at the heart of every active galactic nucleus? What are LINERS, BL Lacs, N galaxies, broad-line radio galaxies and radio-quiet quasars and how do they compare? This timely textbook answers these questions in a clear, comprehensive and self-contained introduction to active galactic nuclei - for graduate students in astronomy and physics. The study of AGN is one of the most dynamic areas of contemporary astronomy, involving one fifth of all research astronomers. This textbook provides a systematic review of the observed properties of AGN across the entire electromagnetic spectrum, examines the underlying physics, and shows how the brightest AGN, quasars, can be used to probe the farthest reaches of the Universe. This book serves as both an entry point to the research literature and as a valuable reference for researchers in the field.

God and the Astronomers

God and the Astronomers PDF

Author: Robert Jastrow

Publisher: W. W. Norton & Company

Published: 2000-07-17

Total Pages: 164

ISBN-13: 9780393850062

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In God and the Astronomers, Dr. Robert Jastrow, world-renowned astrophysicist, describes the astronomical discoveries of recent years and the theological implications of the new insights afforded by science into mankind's place in the cosmos. He explains the chain of events that forced astronomers, despite their initial reluctance ("Irritating," said Einstein; "Repugnant," said the great British astronomer Eddington; "I would like to reject it," said MIT physicist Philip Morrison) to accept the validity of the Big Bang and the fact that the universe began in a moment of creation.

The Complete Idiot's Guide to Theories of the Universe

The Complete Idiot's Guide to Theories of the Universe PDF

Author: Gary Moring

Publisher: Penguin

Published: 2002

Total Pages: 382

ISBN-13: 9780028642420

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Looks at religious, philosophical, and scientific theories surrounding the nature and origin of the universe, covering such topics as the Big bang theory, general relativity, quantum theory, evolution, and creationism.

Nuclear Many-Body and Medium Effects in Nuclear Interactions and Reactions

Nuclear Many-Body and Medium Effects in Nuclear Interactions and Reactions PDF

Author: K Hatanaka

Publisher: World Scientific

Published: 2003-04-03

Total Pages: 300

ISBN-13: 9814486051

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This volume contains the proceedings of the third meeting in the series of symposia and workshops on nuclear medium effects. The topics covered include many-body forces in few-nucleon systems, nuclear interactions in the medium, medium effects in nuclear reactions, properties of the nuclear medium, and related topics, with special emphasis on work related to experimental data with intermediate-energy light-ion projectiles. Contents:Nuclear MatterPion Condensation, Compressibility, Pionic StatesRelativistic Effects, Dibaryon, NN InteractionsFew-Body SystemFour-Body and 3He ScatteringNuclear CorrelationsQuasi-Free ScatteringNucleon–Nucleon Interactions and Medium Effects Readership: Graduate students and researchers in nuclear physics. Keywords:Nuclear Medium Effect;Intermediate Energy;Polarization;Few-Body Problem;Many-Body Force;Nuclear Response;NN Interaction;Nuclear Reaction

Handbook of Aseptic Processing and Packaging

Handbook of Aseptic Processing and Packaging PDF

Author: Jairus R. D. David

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2022-09-07

Total Pages: 702

ISBN-13: 1000631095

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Nine years have passed since the second edition of the Handbook of Aseptic Processing and Packaging was published. Significant changes have taken place in several aseptic processing and packaging areas. These include aseptic filling of plant-based beverages for non-refrigerated shelf-stable formats for longer shelf life and sustainable packaging along with cost of environmental benefits to leverage savings on energy and carbon footprint. In addition, insight into safe processing of particulates using two- and three-dimensional thermal processing followed by prompt cooling is provided. In the third edition, the editors have compiled contemporary topics with information synthesized from internationally recognized authorities in their fields. In addition to updated information, 12 new chapters have been added in this latest release with content on Design of the aseptic processing system and thermal processing Thermal process equipment and technology for heating and cooling Flow and residence time distribution (RTD) for homogeneous and heterogeneous fluids Thermal process and optimization of aseptic processing containing solid particulates Aseptic filling and packaging equipment for retail products and food service Design of facility, infrastructure, and utilities Cleaning and sanitization for aseptic processing and packaging operations Microbiology of aseptically processed and packaged products Risk-based analyses and methodologies Establishment of "validated state" for aseptic processing and packaging systems Quality and food safety management systems for aseptic and extended shelf life (ESL) manufacturing Computational and numerical models and simulations for aseptic processing Also, there are seven new appendices on original patents, examples of typical thermal process calculations, and particulate studies—single particle and multiple-type particles, and Food and Drug Administration (FDA) filing The three editors and 22 contributors to this volume have more than 250 years of combined experience encompassing manufacturing, innovation in processing and packaging, R&D, quality assurance, and compliance. Their insight provides a comprehensive update on this rapidly developing leading-edge technology for the food processing industry. The future of aseptic processing and packaging of foods and beverages will be driven by customer-facing convenience and taste, use of current and new premium clean label natural ingredients, use of multifactorial preservation or hurdle technology for maximizing product quality, and sustainable packaging with claims and messaging.

An Introduction to the Atomic and Radiation Physics of Plasmas

An Introduction to the Atomic and Radiation Physics of Plasmas PDF

Author: G. J. Tallents

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2018-02-22

Total Pages: 314

ISBN-13: 1108321739

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Plasmas comprise more than 99% of the observable universe. They are important in many technologies and are key potential sources for fusion power. Atomic and radiation physics is critical for the diagnosis, observation and simulation of astrophysical and laboratory plasmas, and plasma physicists working in a range of areas from astrophysics, magnetic fusion, and inertial fusion utilise atomic and radiation physics to interpret measurements. This text develops the physics of emission, absorption and interaction of light in astrophysics and in laboratory plasmas from first principles using the physics of various fields of study including quantum mechanics, electricity and magnetism, and statistical physics. Linking undergraduate level atomic and radiation physics with the advanced material required for postgraduate study and research, this text adopts a highly pedagogical approach and includes numerous exercises within each chapter for students to reinforce their understanding of the key concepts.

Our Universe

Our Universe PDF

Author: Faiz M. Khan

Publisher: iUniverse

Published: 2007-07

Total Pages: 218

ISBN-13: 0595430066

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Did God create life, or did the world spontaneously appear? Drawing on meticulous research into the scientific and religious realms, Our Universe is a detailed study of the origin of the universe, life on Earth, and the destiny of mankind. Biophysics professor Faiz M. Khan combines both faith and science to present a balanced overview of a highly controversial topic. Khan explores the scientific analysis of creation with knowledge-based dialogue about the most modern scientific thought on the beginnings of the universe, cosmic evolution, and biologic evolution; and he contrasts these with the creationist view held by the world's major religions. Concise and compelling, Our Universe provides an unbiased and comprehensive view of some of philosophy's most debated topics and serves as a thoughtful springboard for further discussion. Khan's discourse also reflects one man's painstaking quest for an answer to a fundamental question at the very core of our existence.