Creek History and Culture

Creek History and Culture PDF

Author: Amy M. Stone

Publisher: Gareth Stevens Publishing LLLP

Published: 2011-08-01

Total Pages: 50

ISBN-13: 1433959631

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An introduction to the locale, history, way of life, and culture of the Creek (Muscogee) Indians.

Creek Country

Creek Country PDF

Author: Robbie Ethridge

Publisher: UNC Press Books

Published: 2004-07-21

Total Pages: 384

ISBN-13: 0807861553

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Reconstructing the human and natural environment of the Creek Indians in frontier Georgia, Mississippi, Alabama, and Tennessee, Robbie Ethridge illuminates a time of wrenching transition. Creek Country presents a compelling portrait of a culture in crisis, of its resiliency in the face of profound change, and of the forces that pushed it into decisive, destructive conflict. Ethridge begins in 1796 with the arrival of U.S. Indian Agent Benjamin Hawkins, whose tenure among the Creeks coincided with a period of increased federal intervention in tribal affairs, growing tension between Indians and non-Indians, and pronounced strife within the tribe. In a detailed description of Creek town life, the author reveals how social structures were stretched to accommodate increased engagement with whites and blacks. The Creek economy, long linked to the outside world through the deerskin trade, had begun to fail. Ethridge details the Creeks' efforts to diversify their economy, especially through experimental farming and ranching, and the ecological crisis that ensued. Disputes within the tribe culminated in the Red Stick War, a civil war among Creeks that quickly spilled over into conflict between Indians and white settlers and was ultimately used by U.S. authorities to justify their policy of Indian removal.

Creek Indian History

Creek Indian History PDF

Author: George Stiggins

Publisher: University of Alabama Press

Published: 2003-01-22

Total Pages: 177

ISBN-13: 0817350012

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Based on a handwritten manuscript more than 150 years old, Creek Indian History is a primary resource containing accounts of significant Indian/white encounters in early Alabama history--from the Indian perspective. Written in the early 1800s by George Stiggins, the son of a Creek mother and a white father, this volume recounts the origins and ways of life of the tribes of the Creek Confederacy and their viewpoints on such key events of the Creek War as Burnt Corn and Fort Mims. Stiggins was William Weatherford's brother-in-law, and thus his explanation of Weatherford's controversial role in the Creek War has special value. William Wyman's notes and introduction put the Stiggins account in historical perspective and traces its circuitous route to publication.

The Creek

The Creek PDF

Author: Tracey Boraas

Publisher: Capstone

Published: 2003

Total Pages: 52

ISBN-13: 9780736815666

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An overview of the past and present of the Creek people. Traces their customs, family life, history, and culture, as well as relations with the U.S. government.

Creek History and Culture

Creek History and Culture PDF

Author: Amy Stone

Publisher:

Published: 2012

Total Pages: 48

ISBN-13: 9780329875589

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An introduction to the locale, history, way of life, and culture of the Creek (Muscogee) Indians.

The Creek and the Cherokee

The Creek and the Cherokee PDF

Author: Kelly Rodgers

Publisher: Teacher Created Materials

Published: 2016-07-01

Total Pages: 35

ISBN-13: 1493825534

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Learn about the fascinating history of two of Georgia’s Native American tribes: the Creek and the Cherokee. This high-interest reader explores the history, culture, customs, and traditions of the Creek and the Cherokee Indians. This text connects to Georgia state studies standards, and promotes social studies content literacy with appropriately-leveled text that will keep students engaged with full-color illustrations and dynamic primary source documents. This text connects to Georgia Standards of Excellence, WIDA, and NCSS/C3 framework.

Beginning Creek

Beginning Creek PDF

Author: Pamela Joan Innes

Publisher: University of Oklahoma Press

Published: 2004

Total Pages: 276

ISBN-13: 9780806135830

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Beginning Creek provides a basic introduction to the language and culture of the Mvskoke-speaking peoples, Muskogee (Creek) and Seminole Indians. Written by linguistic anthropologist Pamela Innes and native speakers Linda Alexander and Bertha Tilkens, the text is accessible to general readers and students and is accompanied by two compact discs. The volume begins with an introduction to Creek history and language, and then each chapter introduces readers to a new grammatical feature, vocabulary set, and series of conversational sentences. Translation exercises from English to Mvskoke and Mvskoke to English reinforce new words and concepts. The chapters conclude with brief essays by Linda Alexander and Bertha Tilkens on Creek culture and history and suggestions for further reading. The two audio CDs present examples of ceremonial speech, songs, and storytelling and include pronunciations of Mvskoke language keyed to exercises and vocabulary lists in the book. The combination of recorded and written material gives students a chance to learn and practice Mvskoke as an oral and written language. Although Mvskoke speakers include the Muskogee (Creek) and Seminole Nations of Oklahoma, the Poarche Band of Creek Indians in Alabama, and some Florida Seminoles, the number of native speakers of Mvskoke has declined. Because the authors believe that language and culture are inextricably linked, they have combined their years of experience speaking and teaching Mvskoke to design an introductory textbook to help Creek speakers preserve their traditional language and way of life.

The Creek

The Creek PDF

Author: Danielle Smith-Llera

Publisher: Capstone

Published: 2017-12-11

Total Pages: 32

ISBN-13: 154353838X

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The Trail of Tears tragedy in Creek history reminds the Creek how far they've come. The Muscogee people rebuilt their lives in a new territory and adapted to many changes. The Creek now thrive in modern America, celebrating their culture and ancestors' traditions.

A Sacred Path

A Sacred Path PDF

Author: Jean Chaudhuri

Publisher:

Published: 2001

Total Pages: 216

ISBN-13:

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"The Chaudhuris' new book, A Sacred Path: The Way of the Muscogee Creeks is an important work that explains and documents the Creeks' persistence as a people despite having been defrauded and dispossessed of their ancient homelands."--Back cover.