Coping With Environmental Fluctuations: Ecological and Evolutionary Perspectives

Coping With Environmental Fluctuations: Ecological and Evolutionary Perspectives PDF

Author: Sylvain Giroud

Publisher: Frontiers Media SA

Published: 2020-12-24

Total Pages: 197

ISBN-13: 288966273X

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This eBook is a collection of articles from a Frontiers Research Topic. Frontiers Research Topics are very popular trademarks of the Frontiers Journals Series: they are collections of at least ten articles, all centered on a particular subject. With their unique mix of varied contributions from Original Research to Review Articles, Frontiers Research Topics unify the most influential researchers, the latest key findings and historical advances in a hot research area! Find out more on how to host your own Frontiers Research Topic or contribute to one as an author by contacting the Frontiers Editorial Office: frontiersin.org/about/contact.

Environmental Stress, Adaptation, and Evolution

Environmental Stress, Adaptation, and Evolution PDF

Author: Rudolf Bijlsma

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 1997-09-23

Total Pages: 352

ISBN-13: 9783764356958

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Most organisms and populations have to cope with hostile environments, threatening their existence. Their ability to respond phenotypically and genetically to these challenges and to evolve adaptive mechanisms is, therefore, crucial. The contributions to this book aim at understanding, from a evolutionary perspective, the impact of stress on biological systems. Scientists, applying different approaches spanning from the molecular and the protein level to individuals, populations and ecosystems, explore how organisms adapt to extreme environments, how stress changes genetic structure and affects life histories, how organisms cope with thermal stress through acclimation, and how environmental and genetic stress induce fluctuating asymmetry, shape selection pressure and cause extinction of populations. Finally, it discusses the role of stress in evolutionary change, from stress induced mutations and selection to speciation and evolution at the geological time scale. The book contains reviews and novel scientific results on the subject. It will be of interest to both researchers and graduate students and may serve as a text for graduate courses.

The Princeton Guide to Ecology

The Princeton Guide to Ecology PDF

Author: Simon A. Levin

Publisher: Princeton University Press

Published: 2012-09-30

Total Pages: 826

ISBN-13: 0691156042

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The Princeton Guide to Ecology is a concise, authoritative one-volume reference to the field's major subjects and key concepts. Edited by eminent ecologist Simon Levin, with contributions from an international team of leading ecologists, the book contains more than ninety clear, accurate, and up-to-date articles on the most important topics within seven major areas: autecology, population ecology, communities and ecosystems, landscapes and the biosphere, conservation biology, ecosystem services, and biosphere management. Complete with more than 200 illustrations (including sixteen pages in color), a glossary of key terms, a chronology of milestones in the field, suggestions for further reading on each topic, and an index, this is an essential volume for undergraduate and graduate students, research ecologists, scientists in related fields, policymakers, and anyone else with a serious interest in ecology. Explains key topics in one concise and authoritative volume Features more than ninety articles written by an international team of leading ecologists Contains more than 200 illustrations, including sixteen pages in color Includes glossary, chronology, suggestions for further reading, and index Covers autecology, population ecology, communities and ecosystems, landscapes and the biosphere, conservation biology, ecosystem services, and biosphere management

Ecological Regions of North America

Ecological Regions of North America PDF

Author:

Publisher:

Published: 1997

Total Pages: 92

ISBN-13:

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This volume represents a first attempt at holistically classifying and mapping ecological regions across all three countries of the North American continent. A common analytical methodology is used to examine North American ecology at multiple scales, from large continental ecosystems to subdivisions of these that correlate more detailed physical and biological settings with human activities on two levels of successively smaller units. The volume begins with an overview of North America from an ecological perspective, concepts of ecological regionalization. This is followed by descriptions of the 15 broad ecological regions, including information on physical and biological setting and human activities. The final section presents case studies in applications of the ecological characterization methodology to environmental issues. The appendix includes a list of common and scientific names of selected species characteristic of the ecological regions.

Dispersal Ecology and Evolution

Dispersal Ecology and Evolution PDF

Author: Michel Baguette

Publisher: Oxford University Press

Published: 2012-09-27

Total Pages: 497

ISBN-13: 019960889X

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Provides an overview of the fast expanding field of dispersal ecology. The causes, mechanisms, and consequences of dispersal at the individual, population, species, and community levels are all considered.

Environmental Stress

Environmental Stress PDF

Author: Gary W. Evans

Publisher: CUP Archive

Published: 1984-05-25

Total Pages: 404

ISBN-13: 9780521318594

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A systematic 1982 on human reactions to five environmental stress factors.

Evolutionary Systems Biology

Evolutionary Systems Biology PDF

Author: Orkun S. Soyer

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2012-07-23

Total Pages: 459

ISBN-13: 1461435676

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The book aims to introduce the reader to the emerging field of Evolutionary Systems Biology, which approaches classical systems biology questions within an evolutionary framework. An evolutionary approach might allow understanding the significance of observed diversity, uncover “evolutionary design principles” and extend predictions made in model organisms to others. In addition, evolutionary systems biology can generate new insights into the adaptive landscape by combining molecular systems biology models and evolutionary simulations. This insight can enable the development of more detailed mechanistic evolutionary hypotheses.

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