Author:
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
Published: 1990
Total Pages: 75
ISBN-13: 1428921796
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Publisher: DIANE Publishing
Published: 1994-02
Total Pages: 180
ISBN-13: 9780788104169
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →A study of America's oil spill cleanup capabilities and an assessment of the technologies for responding to such catastrophic spills in the future, such as dispersants, bioremediation, burning, mechanical technologies, and more. Discusses current technologies and capabilities in the U.S. and abroad (France, Holland, UK and Norway) and evaluates the prospects for future improvements. Also includes a discussion of such issues as: logistics, decision making, responsibility, equipment testing, R&D, beach cleanup, the Exxon Valdez incident, and more. Charts, tables and photos.
Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
Published: 2013-12-20
Total Pages: 247
ISBN-13: 0309288487
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →As the Gulf of Mexico recovers from the Deepwater Horizon oil spill, natural resource managers face the challenge of understanding the impacts of the spill and setting priorities for restoration work. The full value of losses resulting from the spill cannot be captured, however, without consideration of changes in ecosystem services-the benefits delivered to society through natural processes. An Ecosystem Services Approach to Assessing the Impacts of the Deepwater Horizon Oil Spill in the Gulf of Mexico discusses the benefits and challenges associated with using an ecosystem services approach to damage assessment, describing potential impacts of response technologies, exploring the role of resilience, and offering suggestions for areas of future research. This report illustrates how this approach might be applied to coastal wetlands, fisheries, marine mammals, and the deep sea-each of which provide key ecosystem services in the Gulf-and identifies substantial differences among these case studies. The report also discusses the suite of technologies used in the spill response, including burning, skimming, and chemical dispersants, and their possible long-term impacts on ecosystem services.
Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
Published: 2014-08-01
Total Pages: 343
ISBN-13: 030929889X
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →U.S. Arctic waters north of the Bering Strait and west of the Canadian border encompass a vast area that is usually ice covered for much of the year, but is increasingly experiencing longer periods and larger areas of open water due to climate change. Sparsely inhabited with a wide variety of ecosystems found nowhere else, this region is vulnerable to damage from human activities. As oil and gas, shipping, and tourism activities increase, the possibilities of an oil spill also increase. How can we best prepare to respond to such an event in this challenging environment? Responding to Oil Spills in the U.S. Arctic Marine Environment reviews the current state of the science regarding oil spill response and environmental assessment in the Arctic region north of the Bering Strait, with emphasis on the potential impacts in U.S. waters. This report describes the unique ecosystems and environment of the Arctic and makes recommendations to provide an effective response effort in these challenging conditions. According to Responding to Oil Spills in the U.S. Arctic Marine Environment, a full range of proven oil spill response technologies is needed in order to minimize the impacts on people and sensitive ecosystems. This report identifies key oil spill research priorities, critical data and monitoring needs, mitigation strategies, and important operational and logistical issues. The Arctic acts as an integrating, regulating, and mediating component of the physical, atmospheric and cryospheric systems that govern life on Earth. Not only does the Arctic serve as regulator of many of the Earth's large-scale systems and processes, but it is also an area where choices made have substantial impact on life and choices everywhere on planet Earth. This report's recommendations will assist environmentalists, industry, state and local policymakers, and anyone interested in the future of this special region to preserve and protect it from damaging oil spills.
Author: United States. Congress. House. Committee on Interior and Insular Affairs. Subcommittee on Water, Power, and Offshore Energy Resources
Publisher:
Published: 1989
Total Pages: 1110
ISBN-13:
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