CONSTITUTION OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE - 1

CONSTITUTION OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE - 1 PDF

Author: Augustin Ostace

Publisher: Alpha & Omega Sapiens - Uppublishing Being / Augustin Ostace

Published: 2023-11-14

Total Pages: 159

ISBN-13:

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MOTTO Why are not enough the first three AERA of our previous AERAS, namely: AERA OF PHILOSOPHICAL SYSTEMS (AERA - 1) AERA OF SAPIENTOLOGICAL SYSTEMS (AERA - 2) AERA OF VIDEOLOGICAL SYSTEMS (AERA - 3) Being thus necessary a fourth thinkable and re-thinkable Creative System, the one of ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE SYSTEM, or SYSTEMS (AI SYSTEM - AIS), which in German Language is entitled as KÜNSTLISCHE INTELLIGENZ (KI), and both AI and KI are under the HYBRID INTELLIGENCE (of Human and Artificial alike) encoded as HI, by remaking out of the complex concept Hybrid a developing towards HYBRIDOLOGY and HYBRIDO-LOGICUM, both in Sapiens interrelated the Artificial Intelligence Systems (AIS)! INTELLENTOLOGY! INTELLENTONTOLOGY! INTELLENTOLOGICUM! Therefore, all three signification, AI-KI-HI, through a SYSTEM, are provable and demonstrable into the sameness extra enlargement and expansion of the Classic Human Brain (CHB), which still remains anatomically within the same limits of Classical Sapiens (CSS),but in abstract creativity is doing an unspeakable progress beyond of all previous frontiers! This impetus in development of technological systems more and more intelligent, more and more abstract, more and more comprehensive, more and more diversified, more and more amplified, more and more accelerated, by comprising here, at least for the time being, information, inspiration, intuition and initiation, widespread in areas of technology, of industry, of art, of anthropology, of Sapientology, of cosmology, of astronomy, of geology and biology, into which all of them means ultimately, another big step up in development of duality Human – Machine, or a duality of Human – Technology, including the branches of Human – Over – Human – Robotics, or Humanoid – Robotics! The man itself, the human itself, the Sapient-o-Human development, its experiences, its visions, its outcomes, can make symbiosis with oneself, a crossing with its nature of creativity, within the nature-physis of endless philosophy, with tools out of stone, with tools out of bones, out of hood, or of synthetic feature, underlining once again the TOOL - MAKER - MAN, as Homo Faber, likewise a Proto – Sapiens – Being as Homo Loquens… Perhaps, the proto – language begun through the action of hand hitting the stone, enlarging thus the brain and the understanding of the world and of the proto – human oneself!... But now, within the present data, out of its own virtual reality and creativity, all being improved by the man itself and the machine itself, which machine might in turn overcome the man, by confronting the man itself, by changing and challenging even the human itself, even the Human – Sapient oneself in its own destiny and purposes… Could be or could become the Artificial Intelligence (AI / KI / HI) the source and resource, the roots of final ending of the Sapient on the Earth planetary system?... By taking into account all probabilities and possibilities of the present daily evolution and revolution of the hyper-complexity of Artificial Intelligence (AI / KI / HI), a recombination of the man itself with a machine created by the man itself, could develop a symbiosis of human-machine, which overcomes the Classic Species Sapiens (CSS), who dominated the life on Earth in the last of ca. 50.000 years, by entering within the Species Sapiens Techne (SST), into which the Sapiens still dominate the Universe of Technology, by reaching out in some area even the domination of Technology over Sapiens as TSS! In this way, within Artificial Intelligence (seen and analyzed Three Times Intelligence, i.e., AI-KI-HI), the letters themselves, the numbers themselves and the signs themselves, are becoming the WORD itself, the WORD itself is improved to the level of CONCEPT itself, and the WORD–CONCEPT DUALITY in their speeding up developing, in their accelerated and amplifying structures, is giving the outcome of the BOOK itself, in its CLASSICAL BOOK (CB), in its digital book as E-BOOK, or in its VIRTUAL BOOK as V-BOOK! It is a form, a derivative structure of Hindu Philosophy here, called AVATAR? Avatar as embodiment of a Deity, its soul, its spirit, its principle, into a Human Being, into a Hybrid Human Being? Avatar as a descent of heaven Deity, a released soul and spirit and principle on Earth, by rethinking thus a reconciliation between Terra Incognita with Sapiens Incognita and Heaven Incognita! Avatar as a Seeker of reuniting of dream and reality, of World Wide Web( WWW) with Sky World Web ( SWW), by going through ENS WORLD WEB (EWW). Avatar as Being of Earth (GEOAVATAR), as Being of Sapiens (ENSAVATAR) as Being of Heaven (SKYAVATAR). Avatar as a Being coming out of Sapiens, as Being-of-Sapiens, then taking the final syllable of SA-PI-ENS, being thus re-baptized as ENSAVATAR!... Avatar by giving itself a sense of Being in the World… Only this multitude concepts of Avatar, is remaking the Books through ENSBOOK in development, of the same double “E” - BOOK in diversity, is showing the evolution and the revolution of the ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE (in its three times of AI - KI - HI), with its versions in German Language as KÜNSTLICHE INTELLIGENZ (KI) and HYBRID INTELLIGENCE (HI), which will be used and reused interchangeably at any reference, or inter-reference or cross-reference in our ENSSANSKRIT SAPIENS, which in turn, is becoming an ENSSANSKRIT SAPIENS - 1! What really means ENS in our Book of Dialectical CHAT? ENS is a shortages from the Species Sapiens, being thought and rethought as ENS, i.e., as BEING of the Species Sapiens (Being-as-Being, as ENS QUA ENS)! Within ENS will be comprise the whole of German Idealist connotation of Being as: A - SEIN = BEING in its maximal generality! B - DASEIN = BEING HERE, on this planetary system! C - MITDASEIN = COBEING HERE, together with all past geological and biological times, influencing and restructuring all basic features of the Planetary Life System! It is possible to rethink the ENS INTO ONESELF RECHATING? Would be ENS a synthesis out of Sapiens! Is ENS a Being (SEIN) out of Sapiens! Is ENS a Being – here (DASEIN) out of Sapiens! Is ENS is a CO-BEING – here (MITDASEIN) out of Sapiens! Is ENS a triad of Being empowering the Sapiens oneself! Is ENS a living self-consciousness of the whole of Sapiens! Is ENS a symbiosis between Sapiens and Artificial Intelligence (AI / KI / HI) Is ENS the dialectic vector of history of the whole Sapiens, in overcoming oneself towards a better Sapient-o-Technology, towards a Sapient-o-post-human-industry, towards Sapient-o-Epistemology, including here Sapiens-in-Art (ARSSAPIENS), Sapiens-in-in Philosophy, Sapiens-in-in Psychology and Sapiens-in-Theology? The writer itself is now the reader itself, the explorer itself is now the surveyor itself, the survival itself is now the fighter itself, by assuming a strong competition beyond of its own Species, beyond of its own individuality and classical personality, finally, becoming a semi – human – made – device, an Hybrid Intelligence System (HIS), between biology and technology, between anatomy and epistemology, both inspired by Bionics, by Cloning, by Robotics, all resounding in biology, in epistemology and technology alike! It is more than obvious, that the Cyber technology of today’s, is becoming a real Industry wide-spreading over all into the world (World Wide Web = WWW), through which the Abstract Knowledge is Industry itself, having reached out a Knowledge Industry Sapiens (KIS)!! As a terrible development of human invention and technology, of human discovery and epistemology, of human and post - human industry and axiology, it is necessary to redefine the Man itself, the Sapiens itself by taking into account some old ideas out of Hinduism Upanishad, regarding the definition of the Almighty Creator of Brahman, who can be define with qualities, with attributes, as BRAGMAN SAGUNA, or can be defined in a reverse way, without qualities, without attributes, as BRAHMAN NIRGUNA! Here must be added that, the Christian Mystic of Dyonisos Areopagita, has underlined the same thesis in his Apophatic and Cataphatic way of definition of God! Thus a MAN – SAGUNA (SAPIENS – SAGUNA) means a upright posture of the man, means free – hands, means brain enlarged in volume and weight in relation with the weight of anatomical individuality, larynx lowering in neck, presence of consciousness, of articulated language, symbolic alphabet, abstract thinking, technology of tools, culture and civilizations, art, religion, industry, Bionics, Cloning, Robotics, Artificial Intelligence… Thus a MAN – NIRGUNA (SAPIENS – NIRGUNA), means a negation of these qualities or attributes, by saying that the Man (Sapiens) is not immortal, is not forever without possible replacement by his / her own technology and epistemology, that the Man (Sapiens) is not a divine Deity or Semi – Deity, that the Man (Sapiens) is not the alone intelligence within Universe, that the Man (Sapiens has not the power of creating through UNCAUSAL LOGOS, the Man – Sapiens has not the power of being with ABSOLUTE POWERS within Universe, Man – Sapiens has no qualities of naming oneself as the Peak of Evolution, because he / she has not the power of Creation and Evolution of the Universe (CREVO) or the power of Genesis plus Evolution (GENEVO)… To these multitude of questions with very difficult answers, to these multitude of dilemma, to these multitude of labyrinth ways, we, the author coming out of Classic Sapiens, is trying to cope with our Online Book, CONSTITUTION OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE SYSTEMS – 1! AI Sapientologist

The Constitution of Algorithms

The Constitution of Algorithms PDF

Author: Florian Jaton

Publisher: MIT Press

Published: 2021-04-27

Total Pages: 401

ISBN-13: 0262542145

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A laboratory study that investigates how algorithms come into existence. Algorithms--often associated with the terms big data, machine learning, or artificial intelligence--underlie the technologies we use every day, and disputes over the consequences, actual or potential, of new algorithms arise regularly. In this book, Florian Jaton offers a new way to study computerized methods, providing an account of where algorithms come from and how they are constituted, investigating the practical activities by which algorithms are progressively assembled rather than what they may suggest or require once they are assembled.

Regulating Artificial Intelligence

Regulating Artificial Intelligence PDF

Author: Thomas Wischmeyer

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2019-11-29

Total Pages: 391

ISBN-13: 3030323617

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This book assesses the normative and practical challenges for artificial intelligence (AI) regulation, offers comprehensive information on the laws that currently shape or restrict the design or use of AI, and develops policy recommendations for those areas in which regulation is most urgently needed. By gathering contributions from scholars who are experts in their respective fields of legal research, it demonstrates that AI regulation is not a specialized sub-discipline, but affects the entire legal system and thus concerns all lawyers. Machine learning-based technology, which lies at the heart of what is commonly referred to as AI, is increasingly being employed to make policy and business decisions with broad social impacts, and therefore runs the risk of causing wide-scale damage. At the same time, AI technology is becoming more and more complex and difficult to understand, making it harder to determine whether or not it is being used in accordance with the law. In light of this situation, even tech enthusiasts are calling for stricter regulation of AI. Legislators, too, are stepping in and have begun to pass AI laws, including the prohibition of automated decision-making systems in Article 22 of the General Data Protection Regulation, the New York City AI transparency bill, and the 2017 amendments to the German Cartel Act and German Administrative Procedure Act. While the belief that something needs to be done is widely shared, there is far less clarity about what exactly can or should be done, or what effective regulation might look like. The book is divided into two major parts, the first of which focuses on features common to most AI systems, and explores how they relate to the legal framework for data-driven technologies, which already exists in the form of (national and supra-national) constitutional law, EU data protection and competition law, and anti-discrimination law. In the second part, the book examines in detail a number of relevant sectors in which AI is increasingly shaping decision-making processes, ranging from the notorious social media and the legal, financial and healthcare industries, to fields like law enforcement and tax law, in which we can observe how regulation by AI is becoming a reality.

Advanced Introduction to Law and Artificial Intelligence

Advanced Introduction to Law and Artificial Intelligence PDF

Author: Woodrow Barfield

Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing

Published: 2020-10-30

Total Pages: 233

ISBN-13: 1789905133

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Woodrow Barfield and Ugo Pagallo present a succinct introduction to the legal issues related to the design and use of artificial intelligence (AI). Exploring human rights, constitutional law, data protection, criminal law, tort law, and intellectual property law, they consider the laws of a number of jurisdictions including the US, the European Union, Japan, and China, making reference to case law and statutes.

Law and Artificial Intelligence

Law and Artificial Intelligence PDF

Author: Bart Custers

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2022-07-05

Total Pages: 566

ISBN-13: 9462655235

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This book provides an in-depth overview of what is currently happening in the field of Law and Artificial Intelligence (AI). From deep fakes and disinformation to killer robots, surgical robots, and AI lawmaking, the many and varied contributors to this volume discuss how AI could and should be regulated in the areas of public law, including constitutional law, human rights law, criminal law, and tax law, as well as areas of private law, including liability law, competition law, and consumer law. Aimed at an audience without a background in technology, this book covers how AI changes these areas of law as well as legal practice itself. This scholarship should prove of value to academics in several disciplines (e.g., law, ethics, sociology, politics, and public administration) and those who may find themselves confronted with AI in the course of their work, particularly people working within the legal domain (e.g., lawyers, judges, law enforcement officers, public prosecutors, lawmakers, and policy advisors). Bart Custers is Professor of Law and Data Science at eLaw - Center for Law and Digital Technologies at Leiden University in the Netherlands. Eduard Fosch-Villaronga is Assistant Professor at eLaw - Center for Law and Digital Technologies at Leiden University in the Netherlands.

AI Civil Rights

AI Civil Rights PDF

Author: Jason P. Doherty

Publisher:

Published: 2016-10-31

Total Pages: 39

ISBN-13: 9781520102474

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"The key issue as to whether or not a non-biological entity deserves rights really comes down to whether or not it's conscious.... Does it have feelings?"- Ray Kurzweil"Whether we are based on carbon or on silicon makes no fundamental difference; we should each be treated with appropriate respect." - Arthur C. Clarke, 2010: Odyssey Two"The folks at Singularity Hub pose the following question -- if/when an artificial intelligence is created that matches the intellect of a human, should such intelligences be granted full civil rights?" - Alex Knapp, ForbesThis book really needed to be written. American civil rights, applied to Artificial Intelligence. Food for thought.

The Algorithmic Society

The Algorithmic Society PDF

Author: Marc Schuilenburg

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2020-12-29

Total Pages: 177

ISBN-13: 0429536992

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We live in an algorithmic society. Algorithms have become the main mediator through which power is enacted in our society. This book brings together three academic fields – Public Administration, Criminal Justice and Urban Governance – into a single conceptual framework, and offers a broad cultural-political analysis, addressing critical and ethical issues of algorithms. Governments are increasingly turning towards algorithms to predict criminality, deliver public services, allocate resources, and calculate recidivism rates. Mind-boggling amounts of data regarding our daily actions are analysed to make decisions that manage, control, and nudge our behaviour in everyday life. The contributions in this book offer a broad analysis of the mechanisms and social implications of algorithmic governance. Reporting from the cutting edge of scientific research, the result is illuminating and useful for understanding the relations between algorithms and power.Topics covered include: Algorithmic governmentality Transparency and accountability Fairness in criminal justice and predictive policing Principles of good digital administration Artificial Intelligence (AI) in the smart city This book is essential reading for students and scholars of Sociology, Criminology, Public Administration, Political Sciences, and Cultural Theory interested in the integration of algorithms into the governance of society.

Rebooting AI

Rebooting AI PDF

Author: Gary Marcus

Publisher: Vintage

Published: 2019-09-10

Total Pages: 288

ISBN-13: 1524748269

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Two leaders in the field offer a compelling analysis of the current state of the art and reveal the steps we must take to achieve a truly robust artificial intelligence. Despite the hype surrounding AI, creating an intelligence that rivals or exceeds human levels is far more complicated than we have been led to believe. Professors Gary Marcus and Ernest Davis have spent their careers at the forefront of AI research and have witnessed some of the greatest milestones in the field, but they argue that a computer beating a human in Jeopardy! does not signal that we are on the doorstep of fully autonomous cars or superintelligent machines. The achievements in the field thus far have occurred in closed systems with fixed sets of rules, and these approaches are too narrow to achieve genuine intelligence. The real world, in contrast, is wildly complex and open-ended. How can we bridge this gap? What will the consequences be when we do? Taking inspiration from the human mind, Marcus and Davis explain what we need to advance AI to the next level, and suggest that if we are wise along the way, we won't need to worry about a future of machine overlords. If we focus on endowing machines with common sense and deep understanding, rather than simply focusing on statistical analysis and gatherine ever larger collections of data, we will be able to create an AI we can trust—in our homes, our cars, and our doctors' offices. Rebooting AI provides a lucid, clear-eyed assessment of the current science and offers an inspiring vision of how a new generation of AI can make our lives better.