Constitution-Making and Transnational Legal Order

Constitution-Making and Transnational Legal Order PDF

Author: Gregory Shaffer

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2019-04-18

Total Pages: 335

ISBN-13: 1108473105

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Constitutions are no longer exclusively national projects, but increasingly result from broader transnational processes that form a transnational legal order.

Transnational Legal Orders

Transnational Legal Orders PDF

Author: Terence C. Halliday

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2015-01-19

Total Pages: 559

ISBN-13: 1107069920

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Transnational Legal Orders offers an empirically grounded approach to the emergence of legal orders beyond nation-states that reframes the study of law and society.

Constitution Making

Constitution Making PDF

Author: Sujit Choudhry

Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing

Published: 2016

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9781783472956

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Constitution making is a topic of increasing scholarly and practical interest. Focusing on a set of important case studies, yet also featuring classic articles on the subject, this volume is a critical assembly of theoretical literature. Ensuring wide geographic and historical coverage, and including an original introduction by the editors, this collection provides an essential overview of the myriad of circumstances in which constitutions can be made.

Transnational Constitution Making

Transnational Constitution Making PDF

Author: Alicia Pastor y Camarasa

Publisher: Taylor & Francis

Published: 2024-06-14

Total Pages: 228

ISBN-13: 1040035752

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This book examines the largely neglected but crucial role of transnational actors in democratic constitution-making. The writing or rewriting of constitutions is usually a key moment in democratic transitions. But how exactly does this take place? Most contemporary comparative constitutional literature draws on the concept of constituent power – the power of the people – to address this moment. But what this overlooks, this book argues, is the important role of external, transnational actors who tend to play a crucial role in the process. Drawing on sociolegal methodologies but informed by new legal realism, this book develops a new theoretical framework for examining the involvement of such actors in constitution-making. Empirically grounded, the book uncovers a more comprehensive picture of how constitution-making unfolds on the ground. Illuminating the power dynamics at play during the legal process, it reveals not only the wide range of external actors involved but also the continuity between decolonisation and post-Cold War constitution-making. This book, the first to provide an in-depth examination of external actor involvement in constitution-making, will appeal to scholars of constitutional law, sociolegal studies, law and development, and transitional justice.

Constitution-Making under UN Auspices

Constitution-Making under UN Auspices PDF

Author: Vijayashri Sripati

Publisher: Oxford University Press

Published: 2020-01-16

Total Pages: 374

ISBN-13: 0199098360

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In 1949, United Nations Constitutional Assistance (UNCA) was conceived to promote the Western liberal constitution. This was colonial trusteeship. However, in 1960, as a step towards decolonization, the United Nations General Assembly rejected internationalized constitution-making, and, by extension, UNCA. All colonies acquired the right to draft their own constitutions without any international assistance. Nonetheless, in the same year, UNCA was revived and since then it has helped over 40 developing sovereign states to adopt the Western liberal constitution, for the aims of building peace, preventing conflict, and promoting good governance in these independent states. This book scrutinizes UNCA and its off-shoot, UN/International Territorial Administration (ITA), including their historical origins and revival from 1960 to 2019. Sripati argues that although the United Nations (UN) uses UNCA to help developing sovereign states secure debt relief, it undertakes UNCA to ‘modernize’ them with a view to ‘strengthen’ their supposedly weakened sovereignty. By doing so, the UN is seeking these states’ adoption of a Western liberal-style constitution, thus violating their right to self-determination. The book shows how UNCA sires and guides UN (legislative) assistance in all state-sectors: security, judicial, electoral, commercial, parliamentary, public administration, and criminal. Irrespective of UNCA’s benevolent motivations, such intrusive interventions impose the old forms of domination and perpetuate global inequality.

Transnational Legal Ordering of Criminal Justice

Transnational Legal Ordering of Criminal Justice PDF

Author: Gregory Shaffer

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2020-07-02

Total Pages: 411

ISBN-13: 1108836585

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A new approach for studying the interaction between international and domestic processes of criminal law-making in today's globalized world.

Constitution Making during State Building

Constitution Making during State Building PDF

Author: Joanne Wallis

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2014-09-15

Total Pages: 421

ISBN-13: 1316157083

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How can fragmented, divided societies that are not immediately compatible with centralised statehood best adjust to state structures? This book employs both comparative constitutional law and comparative politics, as it proposes the idea of a 'constituent process', whereby public participation in constitution making plays a positive role in state building. This can help to foster a sense of political community and produce a constitution that enhances the legitimacy and effectiveness of state institutions because a liberal-local hybrid can emerge to balance international liberal practices with local customary ones. This book represents a sustained attempt to examine the role that public participation has played during state building and the consequences it has had for the performance of the state. It is also the first attempt to conduct a detailed empirical study of the role played by the liberal-local-hybrid approach in state building.

Transnational Evaluation of Constitutions

Transnational Evaluation of Constitutions PDF

Author: Ali Shirvani

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2021-07-09

Total Pages: 117

ISBN-13: 9811629765

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This book provides a hypothetical classification of constitutions through international law and human rights values used in any constitution, which draws connections between the inclusive standards of international law and human rights contained in the constitutions. Consequently, an evaluation method will be available for users to rank any constitution potentiality of analysis for grounds of any commitment and responsibility of the states concerning international law and human rights. "This important study uses novel quantitative and qualitative methods to explore the relationship between constitutional and international law. It is a significant contribution to the literature, and pushes us further toward rigorous analysis of transnational legal regimes." Tom Ginsburg Professor of Political Science, Chicago Law School.

International Institutional Law

International Institutional Law PDF

Author: Henry G. Schermers

Publisher: BRILL

Published: 2011-09-05

Total Pages: 1309

ISBN-13: 9004187979

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This book offers a comparative analysis of the institutional law of public international organizations, covering issues such as membership, institutional structure, decisions and decision-making, legal status, privileges and immunities. It has been designed to appeal to both academics and practitioners.

Transnational Law and State Transformation

Transnational Law and State Transformation PDF

Author: Jennifer Lander

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2019-11-07

Total Pages: 200

ISBN-13: 0429664133

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This book contributes new theoretical insight and in-depth empirical analysis about the relationship between transnational legality, state change and the globalisation of markets. The role of transnational economic law in influencing and reorganising national systems of governance evidences the constitutional dimensions of global capitalism: the power to institute new rules and limits for national states. This form of new constitutionalism does not undermine the state but transforms it by eroding national capacities and implanting global alternatives. While leading scholars in the field have emphasised the much-needed value of case studies, there are no studies available which consider the cumulative impact of multiple axes of transnational legal ordering on the national state or its constitution. This monograph addresses this empirical gap, whilst expanding the theoretical scope of the field. Mongolia’s recent transformation as a mineral-exporting country provides a rare opportunity to witness economic and legal globalisation in process. Based on careful empirical analysis of national law and policy-making, the book traces the way distinctive processes of transnational legal ordering have reorganised and reframed the governance of Mongolia’s mining sector, specifically by redistributing state power in relation to the market, sub-national administrations and civil society. The book investigates the role of international financial institutions, multinational corporations and non-governmental organisations in normative transmission, as well as the critical role of national actors in embedding transnational investment norms within the domestic legal and policy environment. As the book demonstrates, however, the constitutional ramifications of transnational legal ordering extend beyond the mining regime itself into more fundamental questions of the trajectory of state transformation, institutionally and ideologically. The book will be of interest to scholars of international law, global governance and the political economy of development.