Conformational Analysis of Polymers

Conformational Analysis of Polymers PDF

Author: Yuji Sasanuma

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2023-04-25

Total Pages: 500

ISBN-13: 1119716357

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Conformational Analysis of Polymers Comprehensive resource focusing on theoretical methods and experimental techniques to analyze physical polymer chemistry Connecting varied issues to demonstrate the impact on areas like biodegradability, environmental friendliness, structure-property relationship, and molecular design, Conformational Analysis of Polymers introduces theoretical methods and experimental techniques to analyze physical polymer chemistry. Opening with a description of fundamental concepts and then describing the conformational characteristics of various polymers, including different heteroatoms and chemical species, the text continues onto the applications of density functional theory (DFT) to polymer crystals and structure-property relationships. The book concludes by bringing these issues together to demonstrate their practical impact on different areas of the field. Various methods and techniques, including DFT, statistical mechanics, NMR, spectroscopy, and molecular orbital theory, are also covered. Written by a highly qualified author, Conformational Analysis of Polymers explores sample topics such as: Fundamentals of polymer physical chemistry: stereochemistry of polymers, models for polymeric chains, Flory-Huggins theory, and rubber elasticity Quantum chemistry for polymers: ab initio molecular orbital theory, DFT, NMR parameters, and periodic DFT of polymer crystals Statistical mechanics of polymeric chains: basic rotational isomeric state (RIS) scheme, refined RIS method, inversional-rotational isomeric state method, and probability theory for RIS scheme Experimental techniques: NMR and scattering methods Providing a timely update to the field of chain conformations of synthetic polymers and connecting fundamental theoretical approaches, experimental techniques, and case study applications; Conformational Analysis of Polymers is an essential resource for polymer chemists, physicists, and material scientists, industrial engineers who synthesize and process polymers, and academic researchers.

Conformational Analysis of Polymers

Conformational Analysis of Polymers PDF

Author: Yuji Sasanuma

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2023-03-31

Total Pages: 500

ISBN-13: 1119716667

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

Conformational Analysis of Polymers Comprehensive resource focusing on theoretical methods and experimental techniques to analyze physical polymer chemistry Connecting varied issues to demonstrate the impact on areas like biodegradability, environmental friendliness, structure-property relationship, and molecular design, Conformational Analysis of Polymers introduces theoretical methods and experimental techniques to analyze physical polymer chemistry. Opening with a description of fundamental concepts and then describing the conformational characteristics of various polymers, including different heteroatoms and chemical species, the text continues onto the applications of density functional theory (DFT) to polymer crystals and structure-property relationships. The book concludes by bringing these issues together to demonstrate their practical impact on different areas of the field. Various methods and techniques, including DFT, statistical mechanics, NMR, spectroscopy, and molecular orbital theory, are also covered. Written by a highly qualified author, Conformational Analysis of Polymers explores sample topics such as: Fundamentals of polymer physical chemistry: stereochemistry of polymers, models for polymeric chains, Flory-Huggins theory, and rubber elasticity Quantum chemistry for polymers: ab initio molecular orbital theory, DFT, NMR parameters, and periodic DFT of polymer crystals Statistical mechanics of polymeric chains: basic rotational isomeric state (RIS) scheme, refined RIS method, inversional-rotational isomeric state method, and probability theory for RIS scheme Experimental techniques: NMR and scattering methods Providing a timely update to the field of chain conformations of synthetic polymers and connecting fundamental theoretical approaches, experimental techniques, and case study applications; Conformational Analysis of Polymers is an essential resource for polymer chemists, physicists, and material scientists, industrial engineers who synthesize and process polymers, and academic researchers.

Conformations

Conformations PDF

Author: Alan E. Tonelli

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2020-04-06

Total Pages: 237

ISBN-13: 1351336223

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Among the materials found in Nature’s many diverse living organisms or produced by human industry, those made from polymers are dominant. In Nature, they are not only dominant, but they are, as well, uniquely necessary to life. Conformations: Connecting the Chemical Structures and Material Behaviors of Polymers explores how the detailed chemical structures of polymers can be characterized, how their microstructural-dependent conformational preferences can be evaluated, and how these conformational preferences can be connected to the behaviors and properties of their materials. The authors examine the connections between the microstructures of polymers and the rich variety of physical properties they evidence. Detailed polymer architectures, including the molecular bonding and geometries of backbone and side-chain groups, monomer stereo- and regiosequences, comonomer sequences, and branching, are explicitly considered in the analysis of the conformational characteristics of polymers. This valuable reference provides practicing materials engineers as well as polymer and materials science students a means of understanding the differences in behaviors and properties of materials made from chemically distinct polymers. This knowledge can assist the reader design polymers with chemical structures that lead to their desired material behaviors and properties.

Conformational Analysis of Polymers

Conformational Analysis of Polymers PDF

Author: Richard H. Boyd

Publisher:

Published: 1977

Total Pages: 8

ISBN-13:

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The project dealt with applying conformational energy calculations to polymers. The early stages involved using energy parameters developed for small or ordinary sized hydrocarbon molecules to calculate the stable conformations and barriers to rotation in isolated hydrocarbon polymer molecules. Later stages involved similating localized molecular motions postulated to be the basis for relaxations or transitions that control mechanical properties of bulk plastics. Calculational methods were developed that permit in favorable circumstances the inclusion of the response of the surrounding chains to localized motions of a chain in the bulk phase. Finally, a new set of energy parameters (or force-field) was developed for phosphazenes so that the conformational energy method can be applied to polyphosphazenes. It should now be possible to study the properties of phosphazene polymers by this method. (Author).

Conformations

Conformations PDF

Author: Alan E. Tonelli

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2020-04-06

Total Pages: 202

ISBN-13: 1351336215

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Among the materials found in Nature’s many diverse living organisms or produced by human industry, those made from polymers are dominant. In Nature, they are not only dominant, but they are, as well, uniquely necessary to life. Conformations: Connecting the Chemical Structures and Material Behaviors of Polymers explores how the detailed chemical structures of polymers can be characterized, how their microstructural-dependent conformational preferences can be evaluated, and how these conformational preferences can be connected to the behaviors and properties of their materials. The authors examine the connections between the microstructures of polymers and the rich variety of physical properties they evidence. Detailed polymer architectures, including the molecular bonding and geometries of backbone and side-chain groups, monomer stereo- and regiosequences, comonomer sequences, and branching, are explicitly considered in the analysis of the conformational characteristics of polymers. This valuable reference provides practicing materials engineers as well as polymer and materials science students a means of understanding the differences in behaviors and properties of materials made from chemically distinct polymers. This knowledge can assist the reader design polymers with chemical structures that lead to their desired material behaviors and properties.

Polymer Conformation and Configuration

Polymer Conformation and Configuration PDF

Author: Frank A. Bovey

Publisher: Elsevier

Published: 2013-10-22

Total Pages: 189

ISBN-13: 1483276899

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Polymer Conformation and Configuration focuses on the stereochemistry and conformation of vinyl polymers and the application of nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy to their study and polypeptide conformation by NMR and optical methods. The book first offers information on the configuration of vinyl polymer chains and configurational sequences and the mechanism of vinyl propagation. Discussions focus on the effect of polymerization temperature, polyisopropyl acrylate, polypropylene, Coleman-Fox Propagation Mechanism, and sequence statistics. The text then elaborates on the observation of polymer chain conformation by NMR, including model compound conformations, averaging of vicinal couplings, conformer populations, and polymer chain conformation. The publication also takes a look at the conformations of N-disubstituted polypeptide chains. The manuscript is a valuable reference for readers interested in polymer conformation and configuration.

Conjugated Polymers and Designed Interfaces

Conjugated Polymers and Designed Interfaces PDF

Author: Byungjin Koo

Publisher:

Published: 2017

Total Pages: 162

ISBN-13:

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The conformations of conjugated polymers can be altered by nearby environments. The intrapolymer conformation and interpolymer assemblies have a crucial impact on a variety of properties such as absorption, energy migration, and fluorescence. In this dissertation, the conformational changes and their effects on photophysics in different environments will be discussed. In Chapter 1, the basic principles to understand this thesis will be reviewed, including the processes of absorption and emission, exciton migration, the Langmuir-Blodgett technique, and interfacial phenomena. In Chapter 2, the conformational control and alignment of conjugated polymers at the air-water interface and how this alignment of polymers can lead to new emissive aggregates will be presented. The emission has the characteristics of excimers with the improved fluorescence quantum yields. The transfer of the aligned aggregates to glass substrates is attempted and these excimer films undergo reorganization upon exposure to solvent vapors, which triggers the fluorescence color change from yellow to cyan, leading to fluorescence-based chemical sensors. In Chapter 3, exciton migration to low-energy emissive traps at amphiphilic interfaces will be discussed. This chapter will deliver the design of interfaces and how the exciton migration can occur at the air-water interface and the hydrocarbon-water interface in lyotropic liquid crystals. To expand this interfacial exciton migration to more generalizable interfaces, Chapter 4 will show the fabrication of oil-in-water emulsions and how exciton migration in oil-in-water emulsion can produce distinct fluorescences between solution and interfaces. Chapter 5 will discuss the structural variations of novel functional conjugated polymers and how substituents can change the conformation of the polymer backbones. Additionally, how this conformational change affects the electronic and optical properties of polymers will be examined.

NMR Spectroscopy and Polymer Microstructure

NMR Spectroscopy and Polymer Microstructure PDF

Author: Alan E. Tonelli

Publisher: Wiley-VCH

Published: 1989

Total Pages: 278

ISBN-13:

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Describes both high resolution solution and solid state techniques; presents applications to synthetic and biological polymers; demonstrates the connection between microstructures, conformations, and NMR spectra of polymers. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR

Approaches to the Conformational Analysis of Biopharmaceuticals

Approaches to the Conformational Analysis of Biopharmaceuticals PDF

Author: Roger L. Lundblad

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2009-12-15

Total Pages: 370

ISBN-13: 1439807817

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The activity of many biopharmaceutical polymers is dependent on conformation, and the next several years will see increased interest in the conformational analysis of these polymers resulting from the development of biosimilar or "follow-on" biological products. While a wide variety of approaches to analysis exists, finding the most viable ones wou